OBJCOPYFLAGS := -O binary
-head-y := arch/s390/kernel/head.o
-head-y += arch/s390/kernel/head64.o
+head-y := arch/s390/kernel/head64.o
# See arch/s390/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
core-y += arch/s390/
# Makefile for the linux s390-specific parts of the memory manager.
#
-targets := bzImage
-subdir- := compressed
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+UBSAN_SANITIZE := n
+
+KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR)
+
+#
+# Use -march=z900 for als.c to be able to print an error
+# message if the kernel is started on a machine which is too old
+#
+ifneq ($(CC_FLAGS_MARCH),-march=z900)
+AFLAGS_REMOVE_head.o += $(CC_FLAGS_MARCH)
+AFLAGS_head.o += -march=z900
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_als.o += $(CC_FLAGS_MARCH)
+CFLAGS_als.o += -march=z900
+endif
+
+obj-y := head.o als.o
+targets := bzImage startup.a $(obj-y)
+subdir- := compressed
+
+OBJECTS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-y))
$(obj)/bzImage: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
$(call if_changed,objcopy)
-$(obj)/compressed/vmlinux: FORCE
+$(obj)/compressed/vmlinux: $(obj)/startup.a FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/compressed $@
+quiet_cmd_ar = AR $@
+ cmd_ar = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcsTP$(KBUILD_ARFLAGS) $@ $(filter-out FORCE, $^)
+
+$(obj)/startup.a: $(OBJECTS) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ar)
+
install: $(CONFIGURE) $(obj)/bzImage
sh -x $(srctree)/$(obj)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) $(obj)/bzImage \
System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/facility.h>
+#include <asm/lowcore.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
+
+/*
+ * The code within this file will be called very early. It may _not_
+ * access anything within the bss section, since that is not cleared
+ * yet and may contain data (e.g. initrd) that must be saved by other
+ * code.
+ * For temporary objects the stack (16k) should be used.
+ */
+
+static unsigned long als[] __initdata = { FACILITIES_ALS };
+
+static void __init u16_to_hex(char *str, u16 val)
+{
+ int i, num;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
+ num = (val >> (16 - 4 * i)) & 0xf;
+ if (num >= 10)
+ num += 7;
+ *str++ = '0' + num;
+ }
+ *str = '\0';
+}
+
+static void __init print_machine_type(void)
+{
+ static char mach_str[80] __initdata = "Detected machine-type number: ";
+ char type_str[5];
+ struct cpuid id;
+
+ get_cpu_id(&id);
+ u16_to_hex(type_str, id.machine);
+ strcat(mach_str, type_str);
+ strcat(mach_str, "\n");
+ sclp_early_printk(mach_str);
+}
+
+static void __init u16_to_decimal(char *str, u16 val)
+{
+ int div = 1;
+
+ while (div * 10 <= val)
+ div *= 10;
+ while (div) {
+ *str++ = '0' + val / div;
+ val %= div;
+ div /= 10;
+ }
+ *str = '\0';
+}
+
+static void __init print_missing_facilities(void)
+{
+ static char als_str[80] __initdata = "Missing facilities: ";
+ unsigned long val;
+ char val_str[6];
+ int i, j, first;
+
+ first = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(als); i++) {
+ val = ~S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] & als[i];
+ for (j = 0; j < BITS_PER_LONG; j++) {
+ if (!(val & (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1 - j))))
+ continue;
+ if (!first)
+ strcat(als_str, ",");
+ /*
+ * Make sure we stay within one line. Consider that
+ * each facility bit adds up to five characters and
+ * z/VM adds a four character prefix.
+ */
+ if (strlen(als_str) > 70) {
+ strcat(als_str, "\n");
+ sclp_early_printk(als_str);
+ *als_str = '\0';
+ }
+ u16_to_decimal(val_str, i * BITS_PER_LONG + j);
+ strcat(als_str, val_str);
+ first = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ strcat(als_str, "\n");
+ sclp_early_printk(als_str);
+ sclp_early_printk("See Principles of Operations for facility bits\n");
+}
+
+static void __init facility_mismatch(void)
+{
+ sclp_early_printk("The Linux kernel requires more recent processor hardware\n");
+ print_machine_type();
+ print_missing_facilities();
+ disabled_wait(0x8badcccc);
+}
+
+void __init verify_facilities(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list); i++)
+ S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] = 0;
+ asm volatile(
+ " stfl 0(0)\n"
+ : "=m" (S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list));
+ S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[0] = (u64)S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list << 32;
+ if (S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list & 0x01000000) {
+ register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = ARRAY_SIZE(als) - 1;
+
+ asm volatile(".insn s,0xb2b00000,0(%1)" /* stfle */
+ : "+d" (reg0)
+ : "a" (&S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(als); i++) {
+ if ((S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] & als[i]) != als[i])
+ facility_mismatch();
+ }
+}
KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR)
KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR)
-OBJECTS := $(addprefix $(objtree)/arch/s390/kernel/, head.o ebcdic.o als.o)
+OBJECTS := $(objtree)/arch/s390/kernel/ebcdic.o
OBJECTS += $(objtree)/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early_core.o
OBJECTS += $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/misc.o $(obj)/piggy.o
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --oformat $(LD_BFD) -e startup -T
-$(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(OBJECTS)
+$(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(objtree)/arch/s390/boot/startup.a $(OBJECTS)
$(call if_changed,ld)
TRIM_HEAD_SIZE := 0x100000
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2010
+ *
+ * Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>
+ * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
+ * Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl>
+ * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * There are 5 different IPL methods
+ * 1) load the image directly into ram at address 0 and do an PSW restart
+ * 2) linload will load the image from address 0x10000 to memory 0x10000
+ * and start the code thru LPSW 0x0008000080010000 (VM only, deprecated)
+ * 3) generate the tape ipl header, store the generated image on a tape
+ * and ipl from it
+ * In case of SL tape you need to IPL 5 times to get past VOL1 etc
+ * 4) generate the vm reader ipl header, move the generated image to the
+ * VM reader (use option NOH!) and do a ipl from reader (VM only)
+ * 5) direct call of start by the SALIPL loader
+ * We use the cpuid to distinguish between VM and native ipl
+ * params for kernel are pushed to 0x10400 (see setup.h)
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#define ARCH_OFFSET 4
+
+__HEAD
+
+#define IPL_BS 0x730
+ .org 0
+ .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart # The first 24 bytes are loaded
+ .long 0x02000018,0x60000050 # by ipl to addresses 0-23.
+ .long 0x02000068,0x60000050 # (a PSW and two CCWs).
+ .fill 80-24,1,0x40 # bytes 24-79 are discarded !!
+ .long 0x020000f0,0x60000050 # The next 160 byte are loaded
+ .long 0x02000140,0x60000050 # to addresses 0x18-0xb7
+ .long 0x02000190,0x60000050 # They form the continuation
+ .long 0x020001e0,0x60000050 # of the CCW program started
+ .long 0x02000230,0x60000050 # by ipl and load the range
+ .long 0x02000280,0x60000050 # 0x0f0-0x730 from the image
+ .long 0x020002d0,0x60000050 # to the range 0x0f0-0x730
+ .long 0x02000320,0x60000050 # in memory. At the end of
+ .long 0x02000370,0x60000050 # the channel program the PSW
+ .long 0x020003c0,0x60000050 # at location 0 is loaded.
+ .long 0x02000410,0x60000050 # Initial processing starts
+ .long 0x02000460,0x60000050 # at 0x200 = iplstart.
+ .long 0x020004b0,0x60000050
+ .long 0x02000500,0x60000050
+ .long 0x02000550,0x60000050
+ .long 0x020005a0,0x60000050
+ .long 0x020005f0,0x60000050
+ .long 0x02000640,0x60000050
+ .long 0x02000690,0x60000050
+ .long 0x020006e0,0x20000050
+
+ .org 0x200
+
+#
+# subroutine to wait for end I/O
+#
+.Lirqwait:
+ mvc __LC_IO_NEW_PSW(16),.Lnewpsw # set up IO interrupt psw
+ lpsw .Lwaitpsw
+.Lioint:
+ br %r14
+ .align 8
+.Lnewpsw:
+ .quad 0x0000000080000000,.Lioint
+.Lwaitpsw:
+ .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint
+
+#
+# subroutine for loading cards from the reader
+#
+.Lloader:
+ la %r4,0(%r14)
+ la %r3,.Lorb # r2 = address of orb into r2
+ la %r5,.Lirb # r4 = address of irb
+ la %r6,.Lccws
+ la %r7,20
+.Linit:
+ st %r2,4(%r6) # initialize CCW data addresses
+ la %r2,0x50(%r2)
+ la %r6,8(%r6)
+ bct 7,.Linit
+
+ lctl %c6,%c6,.Lcr6 # set IO subclass mask
+ slr %r2,%r2
+.Lldlp:
+ ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of 1600 bytes
+ bnz .Llderr
+.Lwait4irq:
+ bas %r14,.Lirqwait
+ c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number
+ bne .Lwait4irq
+ tsch 0(%r5)
+
+ slr %r0,%r0
+ ic %r0,8(%r5) # get device status
+ chi %r0,8 # channel end ?
+ be .Lcont
+ chi %r0,12 # channel end + device end ?
+ be .Lcont
+
+ l %r0,4(%r5)
+ s %r0,8(%r3) # r0/8 = number of ccws executed
+ mhi %r0,10 # *10 = number of bytes in ccws
+ lh %r3,10(%r5) # get residual count
+ sr %r0,%r3 # #ccws*80-residual=#bytes read
+ ar %r2,%r0
+
+ br %r4 # r2 contains the total size
+
+.Lcont:
+ ahi %r2,0x640 # add 0x640 to total size
+ la %r6,.Lccws
+ la %r7,20
+.Lincr:
+ l %r0,4(%r6) # update CCW data addresses
+ ahi %r0,0x640
+ st %r0,4(%r6)
+ ahi %r6,8
+ bct 7,.Lincr
+
+ b .Lldlp
+.Llderr:
+ lpsw .Lcrash
+
+ .align 8
+.Lorb: .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccws
+.Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+.Lcr6: .long 0xff000000
+.Lloadp:.long 0,0
+ .align 8
+.Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000
+
+ .align 8
+.Lccws: .rept 19
+ .long 0x02600050,0x00000000
+ .endr
+ .long 0x02200050,0x00000000
+
+iplstart:
+ mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
+ slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
+ lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
+ sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
+ bras %r13,0f
+ .fill 16,4,0x0
+0: lmh %r0,%r15,0(%r13) # clear high-order half of gprs
+ sam31 # switch to 31 bit addressing mode
+ lh %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # test if subchannel number
+ bct %r1,.Lnoload # is valid
+ l %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # load ipl subchannel number
+ la %r2,IPL_BS # load start address
+ bas %r14,.Lloader # load rest of ipl image
+ l %r12,.Lparm # pointer to parameter area
+ st %r1,IPL_DEVICE+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12) # save ipl device number
+
+#
+# load parameter file from ipl device
+#
+.Lagain1:
+ l %r2,.Linitrd # ramdisk loc. is temp
+ bas %r14,.Lloader # load parameter file
+ ltr %r2,%r2 # got anything ?
+ bz .Lnopf
+ chi %r2,895
+ bnh .Lnotrunc
+ la %r2,895
+.Lnotrunc:
+ l %r4,.Linitrd
+ clc 0(3,%r4),.L_hdr # if it is HDRx
+ bz .Lagain1 # skip dataset header
+ clc 0(3,%r4),.L_eof # if it is EOFx
+ bz .Lagain1 # skip dateset trailer
+ la %r5,0(%r4,%r2)
+ lr %r3,%r2
+ la %r3,COMMAND_LINE-PARMAREA(%r12) # load adr. of command line
+ mvc 0(256,%r3),0(%r4)
+ mvc 256(256,%r3),256(%r4)
+ mvc 512(256,%r3),512(%r4)
+ mvc 768(122,%r3),768(%r4)
+ slr %r0,%r0
+ b .Lcntlp
+.Ldelspc:
+ ic %r0,0(%r2,%r3)
+ chi %r0,0x20 # is it a space ?
+ be .Lcntlp
+ ahi %r2,1
+ b .Leolp
+.Lcntlp:
+ brct %r2,.Ldelspc
+.Leolp:
+ slr %r0,%r0
+ stc %r0,0(%r2,%r3) # terminate buffer
+.Lnopf:
+
+#
+# load ramdisk from ipl device
+#
+.Lagain2:
+ l %r2,.Linitrd # addr of ramdisk
+ st %r2,INITRD_START+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12)
+ bas %r14,.Lloader # load ramdisk
+ st %r2,INITRD_SIZE+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12) # store size of rd
+ ltr %r2,%r2
+ bnz .Lrdcont
+ st %r2,INITRD_START+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12) # no ramdisk found
+.Lrdcont:
+ l %r2,.Linitrd
+
+ clc 0(3,%r2),.L_hdr # skip HDRx and EOFx
+ bz .Lagain2
+ clc 0(3,%r2),.L_eof
+ bz .Lagain2
+
+#
+# reset files in VM reader
+#
+ stidp .Lcpuid # store cpuid
+ tm .Lcpuid,0xff # running VM ?
+ bno .Lnoreset
+ la %r2,.Lreset
+ lhi %r3,26
+ diag %r2,%r3,8
+ la %r5,.Lirb
+ stsch 0(%r5) # check if irq is pending
+ tm 30(%r5),0x0f # by verifying if any of the
+ bnz .Lwaitforirq # activity or status control
+ tm 31(%r5),0xff # bits is set in the schib
+ bz .Lnoreset
+.Lwaitforirq:
+ bas %r14,.Lirqwait # wait for IO interrupt
+ c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number
+ bne .Lwaitforirq
+ la %r5,.Lirb
+ tsch 0(%r5)
+.Lnoreset:
+ b .Lnoload
+
+#
+# everything loaded, go for it
+#
+.Lnoload:
+ l %r1,.Lstartup
+ br %r1
+
+.Linitrd:.long _end # default address of initrd
+.Lparm: .long PARMAREA
+.Lstartup: .long startup
+.Lreset:.byte 0xc3,0xc8,0xc1,0xd5,0xc7,0xc5,0x40,0xd9,0xc4,0xd9,0x40
+ .byte 0xc1,0xd3,0xd3,0x40,0xd2,0xc5,0xc5,0xd7,0x40,0xd5,0xd6
+ .byte 0xc8,0xd6,0xd3,0xc4 # "change rdr all keep nohold"
+.L_eof: .long 0xc5d6c600 /* C'EOF' */
+.L_hdr: .long 0xc8c4d900 /* C'HDR' */
+ .align 8
+.Lcpuid:.fill 8,1,0
+
+#
+# startup-code at 0x10000, running in absolute addressing mode
+# this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
+# or linload or SALIPL
+#
+ .org 0x10000
+ENTRY(startup)
+ j .Lep_startup_normal
+ .org 0x10008
+#
+# This is a list of s390 kernel entry points. At address 0x1000f the number of
+# valid entry points is stored.
+#
+# IMPORTANT: Do not change this table, it is s390 kernel ABI!
+#
+ .ascii "S390EP"
+ .byte 0x00,0x01
+#
+# kdump startup-code at 0x10010, running in 64 bit absolute addressing mode
+#
+ .org 0x10010
+ENTRY(startup_kdump)
+ j .Lep_startup_kdump
+.Lep_startup_normal:
+ mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
+ slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
+ lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
+ sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
+ bras %r13,0f
+ .fill 16,4,0x0
+0: lmh %r0,%r15,0(%r13) # clear high-order half of gprs
+ sam64 # switch to 64 bit addressing mode
+ basr %r13,0 # get base
+.LPG0:
+ xc 0x200(256),0x200 # partially clear lowcore
+ xc 0x300(256),0x300
+ xc 0xe00(256),0xe00
+ xc 0xf00(256),0xf00
+ lctlg %c0,%c15,0x200(%r0) # initialize control registers
+ stcke __LC_BOOT_CLOCK
+ mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_CLOCK(8),__LC_BOOT_CLOCK+1
+ spt 6f-.LPG0(%r13)
+ mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_TIMER(8),6f-.LPG0(%r13)
+ l %r15,.Lstack-.LPG0(%r13)
+ ahi %r15,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ brasl %r14,verify_facilities
+# For uncompressed images, continue in
+# arch/s390/kernel/head64.S. For compressed images, continue in
+# arch/s390/boot/compressed/head.S.
+ jg startup_continue
+
+.Lstack:
+ .long 0x8000 + (1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_SIZE_ORDER))
+ .align 8
+6: .long 0x7fffffff,0xffffffff
+
+#include "head_kdump.S"
+
+#
+# params at 10400 (setup.h)
+#
+ .org PARMAREA
+ .long 0,0 # IPL_DEVICE
+ .long 0,0 # INITRD_START
+ .long 0,0 # INITRD_SIZE
+ .long 0,0 # OLDMEM_BASE
+ .long 0,0 # OLDMEM_SIZE
+
+ .org COMMAND_LINE
+ .byte "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
+ .byte 0
+
+ .org 0x11000
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * S390 kdump lowlevel functions (new kernel)
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
+ * Author(s): Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <asm/sigp.h>
+
+#define DATAMOVER_ADDR 0x4000
+#define COPY_PAGE_ADDR 0x6000
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+
+#
+# kdump entry (new kernel - not yet relocated)
+#
+# Note: This code has to be position independent
+#
+
+.align 2
+.Lep_startup_kdump:
+ lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
+ sigp %r1,%r0,SIGP_SET_ARCHITECTURE # Switch to esame mode
+ sam64 # Switch to 64 bit addressing
+ basr %r13,0
+.Lbase:
+ larl %r2,.Lbase_addr # Check, if we have been
+ lg %r2,0(%r2) # already relocated:
+ clgr %r2,%r13 #
+ jne .Lrelocate # No : Start data mover
+ lghi %r2,0 # Yes: Start kdump kernel
+ brasl %r14,startup_kdump_relocated
+
+.Lrelocate:
+ larl %r4,startup
+ lg %r2,0x418(%r4) # Get kdump base
+ lg %r3,0x420(%r4) # Get kdump size
+
+ larl %r10,.Lcopy_start # Source of data mover
+ lghi %r8,DATAMOVER_ADDR # Target of data mover
+ mvc 0(256,%r8),0(%r10) # Copy data mover code
+
+ agr %r8,%r2 # Copy data mover to
+ mvc 0(256,%r8),0(%r10) # reserved mem
+
+ lghi %r14,DATAMOVER_ADDR # Jump to copied data mover
+ basr %r14,%r14
+.Lbase_addr:
+ .quad .Lbase
+
+#
+# kdump data mover code (runs at address DATAMOVER_ADDR)
+#
+# r2: kdump base address
+# r3: kdump size
+#
+.Lcopy_start:
+ basr %r13,0 # Base
+0:
+ lgr %r11,%r2 # Save kdump base address
+ lgr %r12,%r2
+ agr %r12,%r3 # Compute kdump end address
+
+ lghi %r5,0
+ lghi %r10,COPY_PAGE_ADDR # Load copy page address
+1:
+ mvc 0(256,%r10),0(%r5) # Copy old kernel to tmp
+ mvc 0(256,%r5),0(%r11) # Copy new kernel to old
+ mvc 0(256,%r11),0(%r10) # Copy tmp to new
+ aghi %r11,256
+ aghi %r5,256
+ clgr %r11,%r12
+ jl 1b
+
+ lg %r14,.Lstartup_kdump-0b(%r13)
+ basr %r14,%r14 # Start relocated kernel
+.Lstartup_kdump:
+ .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 + startup_kdump_relocated
+.Lcopy_end:
+
+#
+# Startup of kdump (relocated new kernel)
+#
+.align 2
+startup_kdump_relocated:
+ basr %r13,0
+0: lpswe .Lrestart_psw-0b(%r13) # Start new kernel...
+.align 8
+.Lrestart_psw:
+ .quad 0x0000000080000000,0x0000000000000000 + startup
+#else
+.align 2
+.Lep_startup_kdump:
+ larl %r13,startup_kdump_crash
+ lpswe 0(%r13)
+.align 8
+startup_kdump_crash:
+ .quad 0x0002000080000000,0x0000000000000000 + startup_kdump_crash
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
# Do not trace early setup code
-CFLAGS_REMOVE_als.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
CFLAGS_REMOVE_early.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
CFLAGS_REMOVE_early_nobss.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
endif
-GCOV_PROFILE_als.o := n
GCOV_PROFILE_early.o := n
GCOV_PROFILE_early_nobss.o := n
-KCOV_INSTRUMENT_als.o := n
KCOV_INSTRUMENT_early.o := n
KCOV_INSTRUMENT_early_nobss.o := n
-UBSAN_SANITIZE_als.o := n
UBSAN_SANITIZE_early.o := n
UBSAN_SANITIZE_early_nobss.o := n
-#
-# Use -march=z900 for als.c to be able to print an error
-# message if the kernel is started on a machine which is too old
-#
-ifneq ($(CC_FLAGS_MARCH),-march=z900)
-CFLAGS_REMOVE_als.o += $(CC_FLAGS_MARCH)
-CFLAGS_REMOVE_als.o += $(CC_FLAGS_EXPOLINE)
-CFLAGS_als.o += -march=z900
-AFLAGS_REMOVE_head.o += $(CC_FLAGS_MARCH)
-AFLAGS_head.o += -march=z900
-endif
-
-CFLAGS_als.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY
-
#
# Passing null pointers is ok for smp code, since we access the lowcore here.
#
obj-y := traps.o time.o process.o base.o early.o setup.o idle.o vtime.o
obj-y += processor.o sys_s390.o ptrace.o signal.o cpcmd.o ebcdic.o nmi.o
-obj-y += debug.o irq.o ipl.o dis.o diag.o vdso.o als.o early_nobss.o
+obj-y += debug.o irq.o ipl.o dis.o diag.o vdso.o early_nobss.o
obj-y += sysinfo.o jump_label.o lgr.o os_info.o machine_kexec.o pgm_check.o
obj-y += runtime_instr.o cache.o fpu.o dumpstack.o guarded_storage.o sthyi.o
obj-y += entry.o reipl.o relocate_kernel.o kdebugfs.o alternative.o
obj-y += nospec-branch.o
-extra-y += head.o head64.o vmlinux.lds
+extra-y += head64.o vmlinux.lds
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSFS) += nospec-sysfs.o
CFLAGS_REMOVE_nospec-branch.o += $(CC_FLAGS_EXPOLINE)
obj-y += vdso64/
obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += vdso32/
-chkbss := head.o head64.o als.o early_nobss.o
+chkbss := head64.o early_nobss.o
include $(srctree)/arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss
+++ /dev/null
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-/*
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
- */
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/facility.h>
-#include <asm/lowcore.h>
-#include <asm/sclp.h>
-#include "entry.h"
-
-/*
- * The code within this file will be called very early. It may _not_
- * access anything within the bss section, since that is not cleared
- * yet and may contain data (e.g. initrd) that must be saved by other
- * code.
- * For temporary objects the stack (16k) should be used.
- */
-
-static unsigned long als[] __initdata = { FACILITIES_ALS };
-
-static void __init u16_to_hex(char *str, u16 val)
-{
- int i, num;
-
- for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
- num = (val >> (16 - 4 * i)) & 0xf;
- if (num >= 10)
- num += 7;
- *str++ = '0' + num;
- }
- *str = '\0';
-}
-
-static void __init print_machine_type(void)
-{
- static char mach_str[80] __initdata = "Detected machine-type number: ";
- char type_str[5];
- struct cpuid id;
-
- get_cpu_id(&id);
- u16_to_hex(type_str, id.machine);
- strcat(mach_str, type_str);
- strcat(mach_str, "\n");
- sclp_early_printk(mach_str);
-}
-
-static void __init u16_to_decimal(char *str, u16 val)
-{
- int div = 1;
-
- while (div * 10 <= val)
- div *= 10;
- while (div) {
- *str++ = '0' + val / div;
- val %= div;
- div /= 10;
- }
- *str = '\0';
-}
-
-static void __init print_missing_facilities(void)
-{
- static char als_str[80] __initdata = "Missing facilities: ";
- unsigned long val;
- char val_str[6];
- int i, j, first;
-
- first = 1;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(als); i++) {
- val = ~S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] & als[i];
- for (j = 0; j < BITS_PER_LONG; j++) {
- if (!(val & (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1 - j))))
- continue;
- if (!first)
- strcat(als_str, ",");
- /*
- * Make sure we stay within one line. Consider that
- * each facility bit adds up to five characters and
- * z/VM adds a four character prefix.
- */
- if (strlen(als_str) > 70) {
- strcat(als_str, "\n");
- sclp_early_printk(als_str);
- *als_str = '\0';
- }
- u16_to_decimal(val_str, i * BITS_PER_LONG + j);
- strcat(als_str, val_str);
- first = 0;
- }
- }
- strcat(als_str, "\n");
- sclp_early_printk(als_str);
- sclp_early_printk("See Principles of Operations for facility bits\n");
-}
-
-static void __init facility_mismatch(void)
-{
- sclp_early_printk("The Linux kernel requires more recent processor hardware\n");
- print_machine_type();
- print_missing_facilities();
- disabled_wait(0x8badcccc);
-}
-
-void __init verify_facilities(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list); i++)
- S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] = 0;
- asm volatile(
- " stfl 0(0)\n"
- : "=m" (S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list));
- S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[0] = (u64)S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list << 32;
- if (S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list & 0x01000000) {
- register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = ARRAY_SIZE(als) - 1;
-
- asm volatile(".insn s,0xb2b00000,0(%1)" /* stfle */
- : "+d" (reg0)
- : "a" (&S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list)
- : "memory", "cc");
- }
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(als); i++) {
- if ((S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] & als[i]) != als[i])
- facility_mismatch();
- }
-}
DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, mt_cycles[8]);
-void verify_facilities(void);
void gs_load_bc_cb(struct pt_regs *regs);
void set_fs_fixup(void);
+++ /dev/null
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-/*
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2010
- *
- * Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>
- * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- * Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl>
- * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * There are 5 different IPL methods
- * 1) load the image directly into ram at address 0 and do an PSW restart
- * 2) linload will load the image from address 0x10000 to memory 0x10000
- * and start the code thru LPSW 0x0008000080010000 (VM only, deprecated)
- * 3) generate the tape ipl header, store the generated image on a tape
- * and ipl from it
- * In case of SL tape you need to IPL 5 times to get past VOL1 etc
- * 4) generate the vm reader ipl header, move the generated image to the
- * VM reader (use option NOH!) and do a ipl from reader (VM only)
- * 5) direct call of start by the SALIPL loader
- * We use the cpuid to distinguish between VM and native ipl
- * params for kernel are pushed to 0x10400 (see setup.h)
- *
- */
-
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/linkage.h>
-#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
-#include <asm/thread_info.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/ptrace.h>
-
-#define ARCH_OFFSET 4
-
-__HEAD
-
-#define IPL_BS 0x730
- .org 0
- .long 0x00080000,0x80000000+iplstart # The first 24 bytes are loaded
- .long 0x02000018,0x60000050 # by ipl to addresses 0-23.
- .long 0x02000068,0x60000050 # (a PSW and two CCWs).
- .fill 80-24,1,0x40 # bytes 24-79 are discarded !!
- .long 0x020000f0,0x60000050 # The next 160 byte are loaded
- .long 0x02000140,0x60000050 # to addresses 0x18-0xb7
- .long 0x02000190,0x60000050 # They form the continuation
- .long 0x020001e0,0x60000050 # of the CCW program started
- .long 0x02000230,0x60000050 # by ipl and load the range
- .long 0x02000280,0x60000050 # 0x0f0-0x730 from the image
- .long 0x020002d0,0x60000050 # to the range 0x0f0-0x730
- .long 0x02000320,0x60000050 # in memory. At the end of
- .long 0x02000370,0x60000050 # the channel program the PSW
- .long 0x020003c0,0x60000050 # at location 0 is loaded.
- .long 0x02000410,0x60000050 # Initial processing starts
- .long 0x02000460,0x60000050 # at 0x200 = iplstart.
- .long 0x020004b0,0x60000050
- .long 0x02000500,0x60000050
- .long 0x02000550,0x60000050
- .long 0x020005a0,0x60000050
- .long 0x020005f0,0x60000050
- .long 0x02000640,0x60000050
- .long 0x02000690,0x60000050
- .long 0x020006e0,0x20000050
-
- .org 0x200
-
-#
-# subroutine to wait for end I/O
-#
-.Lirqwait:
- mvc __LC_IO_NEW_PSW(16),.Lnewpsw # set up IO interrupt psw
- lpsw .Lwaitpsw
-.Lioint:
- br %r14
- .align 8
-.Lnewpsw:
- .quad 0x0000000080000000,.Lioint
-.Lwaitpsw:
- .long 0x020a0000,0x80000000+.Lioint
-
-#
-# subroutine for loading cards from the reader
-#
-.Lloader:
- la %r4,0(%r14)
- la %r3,.Lorb # r2 = address of orb into r2
- la %r5,.Lirb # r4 = address of irb
- la %r6,.Lccws
- la %r7,20
-.Linit:
- st %r2,4(%r6) # initialize CCW data addresses
- la %r2,0x50(%r2)
- la %r6,8(%r6)
- bct 7,.Linit
-
- lctl %c6,%c6,.Lcr6 # set IO subclass mask
- slr %r2,%r2
-.Lldlp:
- ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of 1600 bytes
- bnz .Llderr
-.Lwait4irq:
- bas %r14,.Lirqwait
- c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number
- bne .Lwait4irq
- tsch 0(%r5)
-
- slr %r0,%r0
- ic %r0,8(%r5) # get device status
- chi %r0,8 # channel end ?
- be .Lcont
- chi %r0,12 # channel end + device end ?
- be .Lcont
-
- l %r0,4(%r5)
- s %r0,8(%r3) # r0/8 = number of ccws executed
- mhi %r0,10 # *10 = number of bytes in ccws
- lh %r3,10(%r5) # get residual count
- sr %r0,%r3 # #ccws*80-residual=#bytes read
- ar %r2,%r0
-
- br %r4 # r2 contains the total size
-
-.Lcont:
- ahi %r2,0x640 # add 0x640 to total size
- la %r6,.Lccws
- la %r7,20
-.Lincr:
- l %r0,4(%r6) # update CCW data addresses
- ahi %r0,0x640
- st %r0,4(%r6)
- ahi %r6,8
- bct 7,.Lincr
-
- b .Lldlp
-.Llderr:
- lpsw .Lcrash
-
- .align 8
-.Lorb: .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccws
-.Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-.Lcr6: .long 0xff000000
-.Lloadp:.long 0,0
- .align 8
-.Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000
-
- .align 8
-.Lccws: .rept 19
- .long 0x02600050,0x00000000
- .endr
- .long 0x02200050,0x00000000
-
-iplstart:
- mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
- slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
- lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
- sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
- bras %r13,0f
- .fill 16,4,0x0
-0: lmh %r0,%r15,0(%r13) # clear high-order half of gprs
- sam31 # switch to 31 bit addressing mode
- lh %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # test if subchannel number
- bct %r1,.Lnoload # is valid
- l %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # load ipl subchannel number
- la %r2,IPL_BS # load start address
- bas %r14,.Lloader # load rest of ipl image
- l %r12,.Lparm # pointer to parameter area
- st %r1,IPL_DEVICE+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12) # save ipl device number
-
-#
-# load parameter file from ipl device
-#
-.Lagain1:
- l %r2,.Linitrd # ramdisk loc. is temp
- bas %r14,.Lloader # load parameter file
- ltr %r2,%r2 # got anything ?
- bz .Lnopf
- chi %r2,895
- bnh .Lnotrunc
- la %r2,895
-.Lnotrunc:
- l %r4,.Linitrd
- clc 0(3,%r4),.L_hdr # if it is HDRx
- bz .Lagain1 # skip dataset header
- clc 0(3,%r4),.L_eof # if it is EOFx
- bz .Lagain1 # skip dateset trailer
- la %r5,0(%r4,%r2)
- lr %r3,%r2
- la %r3,COMMAND_LINE-PARMAREA(%r12) # load adr. of command line
- mvc 0(256,%r3),0(%r4)
- mvc 256(256,%r3),256(%r4)
- mvc 512(256,%r3),512(%r4)
- mvc 768(122,%r3),768(%r4)
- slr %r0,%r0
- b .Lcntlp
-.Ldelspc:
- ic %r0,0(%r2,%r3)
- chi %r0,0x20 # is it a space ?
- be .Lcntlp
- ahi %r2,1
- b .Leolp
-.Lcntlp:
- brct %r2,.Ldelspc
-.Leolp:
- slr %r0,%r0
- stc %r0,0(%r2,%r3) # terminate buffer
-.Lnopf:
-
-#
-# load ramdisk from ipl device
-#
-.Lagain2:
- l %r2,.Linitrd # addr of ramdisk
- st %r2,INITRD_START+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12)
- bas %r14,.Lloader # load ramdisk
- st %r2,INITRD_SIZE+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12) # store size of rd
- ltr %r2,%r2
- bnz .Lrdcont
- st %r2,INITRD_START+ARCH_OFFSET-PARMAREA(%r12) # no ramdisk found
-.Lrdcont:
- l %r2,.Linitrd
-
- clc 0(3,%r2),.L_hdr # skip HDRx and EOFx
- bz .Lagain2
- clc 0(3,%r2),.L_eof
- bz .Lagain2
-
-#
-# reset files in VM reader
-#
- stidp .Lcpuid # store cpuid
- tm .Lcpuid,0xff # running VM ?
- bno .Lnoreset
- la %r2,.Lreset
- lhi %r3,26
- diag %r2,%r3,8
- la %r5,.Lirb
- stsch 0(%r5) # check if irq is pending
- tm 30(%r5),0x0f # by verifying if any of the
- bnz .Lwaitforirq # activity or status control
- tm 31(%r5),0xff # bits is set in the schib
- bz .Lnoreset
-.Lwaitforirq:
- bas %r14,.Lirqwait # wait for IO interrupt
- c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number
- bne .Lwaitforirq
- la %r5,.Lirb
- tsch 0(%r5)
-.Lnoreset:
- b .Lnoload
-
-#
-# everything loaded, go for it
-#
-.Lnoload:
- l %r1,.Lstartup
- br %r1
-
-.Linitrd:.long _end # default address of initrd
-.Lparm: .long PARMAREA
-.Lstartup: .long startup
-.Lreset:.byte 0xc3,0xc8,0xc1,0xd5,0xc7,0xc5,0x40,0xd9,0xc4,0xd9,0x40
- .byte 0xc1,0xd3,0xd3,0x40,0xd2,0xc5,0xc5,0xd7,0x40,0xd5,0xd6
- .byte 0xc8,0xd6,0xd3,0xc4 # "change rdr all keep nohold"
-.L_eof: .long 0xc5d6c600 /* C'EOF' */
-.L_hdr: .long 0xc8c4d900 /* C'HDR' */
- .align 8
-.Lcpuid:.fill 8,1,0
-
-#
-# startup-code at 0x10000, running in absolute addressing mode
-# this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
-# or linload or SALIPL
-#
- .org 0x10000
-ENTRY(startup)
- j .Lep_startup_normal
- .org 0x10008
-#
-# This is a list of s390 kernel entry points. At address 0x1000f the number of
-# valid entry points is stored.
-#
-# IMPORTANT: Do not change this table, it is s390 kernel ABI!
-#
- .ascii "S390EP"
- .byte 0x00,0x01
-#
-# kdump startup-code at 0x10010, running in 64 bit absolute addressing mode
-#
- .org 0x10010
-ENTRY(startup_kdump)
- j .Lep_startup_kdump
-.Lep_startup_normal:
- mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
- slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
- lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
- sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
- bras %r13,0f
- .fill 16,4,0x0
-0: lmh %r0,%r15,0(%r13) # clear high-order half of gprs
- sam64 # switch to 64 bit addressing mode
- basr %r13,0 # get base
-.LPG0:
- xc 0x200(256),0x200 # partially clear lowcore
- xc 0x300(256),0x300
- xc 0xe00(256),0xe00
- xc 0xf00(256),0xf00
- lctlg %c0,%c15,0x200(%r0) # initialize control registers
- stcke __LC_BOOT_CLOCK
- mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_CLOCK(8),__LC_BOOT_CLOCK+1
- spt 6f-.LPG0(%r13)
- mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_TIMER(8),6f-.LPG0(%r13)
- l %r15,.Lstack-.LPG0(%r13)
- ahi %r15,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
- brasl %r14,verify_facilities
-# For uncompressed images, continue in
-# arch/s390/kernel/head64.S. For compressed images, continue in
-# arch/s390/boot/compressed/head.S.
- jg startup_continue
-
-.Lstack:
- .long 0x8000 + (1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_SIZE_ORDER))
- .align 8
-6: .long 0x7fffffff,0xffffffff
-
-#include "head_kdump.S"
-
-#
-# params at 10400 (setup.h)
-#
- .org PARMAREA
- .long 0,0 # IPL_DEVICE
- .long 0,0 # INITRD_START
- .long 0,0 # INITRD_SIZE
- .long 0,0 # OLDMEM_BASE
- .long 0,0 # OLDMEM_SIZE
-
- .org COMMAND_LINE
- .byte "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
- .byte 0
-
- .org 0x11000
#include <asm/page.h>
__HEAD
- .org 0x100000 - 0x11000 # head.o ends at 0x11000
+ .org 0x100000
ENTRY(startup_continue)
tm __LC_STFLE_FAC_LIST+5,0x80 # LPP available ?
jz 0f
+++ /dev/null
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-/*
- * S390 kdump lowlevel functions (new kernel)
- *
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
- * Author(s): Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- */
-
-#include <asm/sigp.h>
-
-#define DATAMOVER_ADDR 0x4000
-#define COPY_PAGE_ADDR 0x6000
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
-
-#
-# kdump entry (new kernel - not yet relocated)
-#
-# Note: This code has to be position independent
-#
-
-.align 2
-.Lep_startup_kdump:
- lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
- sigp %r1,%r0,SIGP_SET_ARCHITECTURE # Switch to esame mode
- sam64 # Switch to 64 bit addressing
- basr %r13,0
-.Lbase:
- larl %r2,.Lbase_addr # Check, if we have been
- lg %r2,0(%r2) # already relocated:
- clgr %r2,%r13 #
- jne .Lrelocate # No : Start data mover
- lghi %r2,0 # Yes: Start kdump kernel
- brasl %r14,startup_kdump_relocated
-
-.Lrelocate:
- larl %r4,startup
- lg %r2,0x418(%r4) # Get kdump base
- lg %r3,0x420(%r4) # Get kdump size
-
- larl %r10,.Lcopy_start # Source of data mover
- lghi %r8,DATAMOVER_ADDR # Target of data mover
- mvc 0(256,%r8),0(%r10) # Copy data mover code
-
- agr %r8,%r2 # Copy data mover to
- mvc 0(256,%r8),0(%r10) # reserved mem
-
- lghi %r14,DATAMOVER_ADDR # Jump to copied data mover
- basr %r14,%r14
-.Lbase_addr:
- .quad .Lbase
-
-#
-# kdump data mover code (runs at address DATAMOVER_ADDR)
-#
-# r2: kdump base address
-# r3: kdump size
-#
-.Lcopy_start:
- basr %r13,0 # Base
-0:
- lgr %r11,%r2 # Save kdump base address
- lgr %r12,%r2
- agr %r12,%r3 # Compute kdump end address
-
- lghi %r5,0
- lghi %r10,COPY_PAGE_ADDR # Load copy page address
-1:
- mvc 0(256,%r10),0(%r5) # Copy old kernel to tmp
- mvc 0(256,%r5),0(%r11) # Copy new kernel to old
- mvc 0(256,%r11),0(%r10) # Copy tmp to new
- aghi %r11,256
- aghi %r5,256
- clgr %r11,%r12
- jl 1b
-
- lg %r14,.Lstartup_kdump-0b(%r13)
- basr %r14,%r14 # Start relocated kernel
-.Lstartup_kdump:
- .long 0x00000000,0x00000000 + startup_kdump_relocated
-.Lcopy_end:
-
-#
-# Startup of kdump (relocated new kernel)
-#
-.align 2
-startup_kdump_relocated:
- basr %r13,0
-0: lpswe .Lrestart_psw-0b(%r13) # Start new kernel...
-.align 8
-.Lrestart_psw:
- .quad 0x0000000080000000,0x0000000000000000 + startup
-#else
-.align 2
-.Lep_startup_kdump:
- larl %r13,startup_kdump_crash
- lpswe 0(%r13)
-.align 8
-startup_kdump_crash:
- .quad 0x0002000080000000,0x0000000000000000 + startup_kdump_crash
-#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-s390", "elf64-s390", "elf64-s390")
OUTPUT_ARCH(s390:64-bit)
-ENTRY(startup)
+ENTRY(startup_continue)
jiffies = jiffies_64;
PHDRS {