bpf/tracing: add a bpf test for new ioctl query interface

Added a subtest in test_progs. The tracepoint is
sched/sched_switch. Multiple bpf programs are attached to
this tracepoint and the query interface is exercised.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
index 362493a2f950b3024efae42ac321454ab66d845d..f2c354d5f519be8ca6b6fbb66bee4a0dc14b3897 100644 (file)
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
@@ -418,6 +418,27 @@ struct perf_event_attr {
        __u16   __reserved_2;   /* align to __u64 */
 };
 
+/*
+ * Structure used by below PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF command
+ * to query bpf programs attached to the same perf tracepoint
+ * as the given perf event.
+ */
+struct perf_event_query_bpf {
+       /*
+        * The below ids array length
+        */
+       __u32   ids_len;
+       /*
+        * Set by the kernel to indicate the number of
+        * available programs
+        */
+       __u32   prog_cnt;
+       /*
+        * User provided buffer to store program ids
+        */
+       __u32   ids[0];
+};
+
 #define perf_flags(attr)       (*(&(attr)->read_format + 1))
 
 /*
@@ -433,6 +454,7 @@ struct perf_event_attr {
 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID              _IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF         _IOW('$', 8, __u32)
 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT    _IOW('$', 9, __u32)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF       _IOWR('$', 10, struct perf_event_query_bpf *)
 
 enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
        PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP             = 1U << 0,

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
index 2c9d8c63c6fa373fe5ffc8e47e1ea89bd3063604..255fb1f50f6b3a4a47129ccc05e6c8b7eecdaa5c 100644 (file)
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_verifier test_tag test_maps test_lru_map test_lpm_map test
 
 TEST_GEN_FILES = test_pkt_access.o test_xdp.o test_l4lb.o test_tcp_estats.o test_obj_id.o \
        test_pkt_md_access.o test_xdp_redirect.o test_xdp_meta.o sockmap_parse_prog.o     \
-       sockmap_verdict_prog.o dev_cgroup.o sample_ret0.o
+       sockmap_verdict_prog.o dev_cgroup.o sample_ret0.o test_tracepoint.o
 
 TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh test_xdp_redirect.sh test_xdp_meta.sh \
        test_offload.py

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
index 69427531408dd22ef1887d473ab4bf6548e173b9..1d7d2149163aa0a26eb629e4e6529be66b404a01 100644 (file)
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
@@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ typedef __u16 __sum16;
 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
 #include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <sys/resource.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
@@ -617,6 +619,136 @@ static void test_obj_name(void)
        }
 }
 
+static void test_tp_attach_query(void)
+{
+       const int num_progs = 3;
+       int i, j, bytes, efd, err, prog_fd[num_progs], pmu_fd[num_progs];
+       __u32 duration = 0, info_len, saved_prog_ids[num_progs];
+       const char *file = "./test_tracepoint.o";
+       struct perf_event_query_bpf *query;
+       struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+       struct bpf_object *obj[num_progs];
+       struct bpf_prog_info prog_info;
+       char buf[256];
+
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+                "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/id");
+       efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
+       if (CHECK(efd < 0, "open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+               return;
+       bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+       close(efd);
+       if (CHECK(bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf),
+                 "read", "bytes %d errno %d\n", bytes, errno))
+               return;
+
+       attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
+       attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
+       attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
+       attr.sample_period = 1;
+       attr.wakeup_events = 1;
+
+       query = malloc(sizeof(*query) + sizeof(__u32) * num_progs);
+       for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) {
+               err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, &obj[i],
+                                   &prog_fd[i]);
+               if (CHECK(err, "prog_load", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+                       goto cleanup1;
+
+               bzero(&prog_info, sizeof(prog_info));
+               prog_info.jited_prog_len = 0;
+               prog_info.xlated_prog_len = 0;
+               prog_info.nr_map_ids = 0;
+               info_len = sizeof(prog_info);
+               err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd[i], &prog_info, &info_len);
+               if (CHECK(err, "bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd", "err %d errno %d\n",
+                         err, errno))
+                       goto cleanup1;
+               saved_prog_ids[i] = prog_info.id;
+
+               pmu_fd[i] = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */,
+                                   0 /* cpu 0 */, -1 /* group id */,
+                                   0 /* flags */);
+               if (CHECK(pmu_fd[i] < 0, "perf_event_open", "err %d errno %d\n",
+                         pmu_fd[i], errno))
+                       goto cleanup2;
+               err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+               if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_enable", "err %d errno %d\n",
+                         err, errno))
+                       goto cleanup3;
+
+               if (i == 0) {
+                       /* check NULL prog array query */
+                       query->ids_len = num_progs;
+                       err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+                       if (CHECK(err || query->prog_cnt != 0,
+                                 "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+                                 "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+                                 err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+                               goto cleanup3;
+               }
+
+               err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd[i]);
+               if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_set_bpf", "err %d errno %d\n",
+                         err, errno))
+                       goto cleanup3;
+
+               if (i == 1) {
+                       /* try to get # of programs only */
+                       query->ids_len = 0;
+                       err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+                       if (CHECK(err || query->prog_cnt != 2,
+                                 "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+                                 "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+                                 err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+                               goto cleanup3;
+
+                       /* try a few negative tests */
+                       /* invalid query pointer */
+                       err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF,
+                                   (struct perf_event_query_bpf *)0x1);
+                       if (CHECK(!err || errno != EFAULT,
+                                 "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+                                 "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+                               goto cleanup3;
+
+                       /* no enough space */
+                       query->ids_len = 1;
+                       err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+                       if (CHECK(!err || errno != ENOSPC || query->prog_cnt != 2,
+                                 "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+                                 "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+                                 err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+                               goto cleanup3;
+               }
+
+               query->ids_len = num_progs;
+               err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+               if (CHECK(err || query->prog_cnt != (i + 1),
+                         "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+                         "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+                         err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+                       goto cleanup3;
+               for (j = 0; j < i + 1; j++)
+                       if (CHECK(saved_prog_ids[j] != query->ids[j],
+                                 "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+                                 "#%d saved_prog_id %x query prog_id %x\n",
+                                 j, saved_prog_ids[j], query->ids[j]))
+                               goto cleanup3;
+       }
+
+       i = num_progs - 1;
+       for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+ cleanup3:
+               ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
+ cleanup2:
+               close(pmu_fd[i]);
+ cleanup1:
+               bpf_object__close(obj[i]);
+       }
+       free(query);
+}
+
 int main(void)
 {
        struct rlimit rinf = { RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY };
@@ -630,6 +762,7 @@ int main(void)
        test_bpf_obj_id();
        test_pkt_md_access();
        test_obj_name();
+       test_tp_attach_query();
 
        printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d FAILED\n", pass_cnt, error_cnt);
        return error_cnt ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tracepoint.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tracepoint.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..04bf084
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tracepoint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
+
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include "bpf_helpers.h"
+
+/* taken from /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/format */
+struct sched_switch_args {
+       unsigned long long pad;
+       char prev_comm[16];
+       int prev_pid;
+       int prev_prio;
+       long long prev_state;
+       char next_comm[16];
+       int next_pid;
+       int next_prio;
+};
+
+SEC("tracepoint/sched/sched_switch")
+int oncpu(struct sched_switch_args *ctx)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+__u32 _version SEC("version") = 1; /* ignored by tracepoints, required by libbpf.a */