We cannot code an ljmpw to the real-mode segment directly, because gas
refuses to assemble an ljmp with a symbolic segment. Instead of
open-coding it everywhere, define a macro and use it for this case.
This is specifically an ljmpw from a 16-bit segment. This is okay, as
one should never enter real mode from a 32-bit segment: if one do, the
CPU ends up in a bizarre (and useless) mode sometimes called "unreal
mode" where segments behave like real mode but the default address and
operand sizes is 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-15-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com
--- /dev/null
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H
+#define ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * 16-bit ljmpw to the real_mode_seg
+ *
+ * This must be open-coded since gas will choke on using a
+ * relocatable symbol for the segment portion.
+ */
+#define LJMPW_RM(to) .byte 0xea ; .word (to), real_mode_seg
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include "realmode.h"
/*
* The following code and data reboots the machine by switching to real
2:
andb $0x10, %dl
movl %edx, %cr0
- .byte 0xea /* ljmpw */
- .word 3f /* Offset */
- .word real_mode_seg /* Segment */
-
+ LJMPW_RM(3f)
3:
testb $0, %al
jz bios
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include "realmode.h"
.text
.code16
trampoline_data:
wbinvd # Needed for NUMA-Q should be harmless for others
- .byte 0xea # ljmpw
- .word 1f # Offset
- .word real_mode_seg # Segment
+ LJMPW_RM(1f)
1:
mov %cs, %ax # Code and data in the same place
mov %ax, %ds
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include "realmode.h"
.text
.balign PAGE_SIZE
cli # We should be safe anyway
wbinvd
- .byte 0xea # ljmpw
- .word 1f # Offset
- .word real_mode_seg # Segment
+ LJMPW_RM(1f)
1:
mov %cs, %ax # Code and data in the same place
mov %ax, %ds
#include <asm/page_types.h>
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include "../realmode.h"
#include "wakeup.h"
.code16
cli
cld
- .byte 0xea /* ljmpw */
- .word 3f
- .word real_mode_seg
+ LJMPW_RM(3f)
3:
/* Apparently some dimwit BIOS programmers don't know how to
program a PM to RM transition, and we might end up here with
andb $~X86_CR0_PE, %al
movl %eax, %cr0
- .byte 0xea /* ljmpw */
- .word 3f
- .word real_mode_seg
+ LJMPW_RM(3f)
3:
/* Set up segments */
movw %cs, %ax