openwrt/staging/blogic.git
6 years agoblock/DAC960.c: make some arrays static const, shrinks object size
Colin Ian King [Tue, 21 Aug 2018 09:12:48 +0000 (10:12 +0100)]
block/DAC960.c: make some arrays static const, shrinks object size

Don't populate the arrays ReadCacheStatus, WriteCacheStatus and
SenseErrors on the stack but instead make them static const. Makes
the object code smaller by 47 bytes:

Before:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 160974   34628     832  196434   2ff52 drivers/block/DAC960.o

After:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 160671   34884     832  196387   2ff23 drivers/block/DAC960.o

(gcc version 8.2.0 x86_64)

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter
Jianchao Wang [Tue, 21 Aug 2018 07:15:04 +0000 (15:15 +0800)]
blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter

For blk-mq, part_in_flight/rw will invoke blk_mq_in_flight/rw to
account the inflight requests. It will access the queue_hw_ctx and
nr_hw_queues w/o any protection. When updating nr_hw_queues and
blk_mq_in_flight/rw occur concurrently, panic comes up.

Before update nr_hw_queues, the q will be frozen. So we could use
q_usage_counter to avoid the race. percpu_ref_is_zero is used here
so that we will not miss any in-flight request. The access to
nr_hw_queues and queue_hw_ctx in blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter are
under rcu critical section, __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues could use
synchronize_rcu to ensure the zeroed q_usage_counter to be globally
visible.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-mq: init hctx sched after update ctx and hctx mapping
Jianchao Wang [Tue, 21 Aug 2018 07:15:03 +0000 (15:15 +0800)]
blk-mq: init hctx sched after update ctx and hctx mapping

Currently, when update nr_hw_queues, IO scheduler's init_hctx will
be invoked before the mapping between ctx and hctx is adapted
correctly by blk_mq_map_swqueue. The IO scheduler init_hctx (kyber)
may depend on this mapping and get wrong result and panic finally.
A simply way to fix this is that switch the IO scheduler to 'none'
before update the nr_hw_queues, and then switch it back after
update nr_hw_queues. blk_mq_sched_init_/exit_hctx are removed due
to nobody use them any more.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: remove duplicate initialization
Chaitanya Kulkarni [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 22:45:29 +0000 (15:45 -0700)]
block: remove duplicate initialization

This patch removes the duplicate initialization of q->queue_head
in the blk_alloc_queue_node(). This removes the 2nd initialization
so that we preserve the initialization order same as declaration
present in struct request_queue.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agotracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
Steven Rostedt (VMware) [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 20:08:37 +0000 (16:08 -0400)]
tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value

Masami Hiramatsu reported:

  Current trace-enable attribute in sysfs returns an error
  if user writes the same setting value as current one,
  e.g.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy

  But this is not a preferred behavior, it should ignore
  if new setting is same as current one. This fixes the
  problem as below.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180816103802.08678002@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cd649b8bb830d ("blktrace: remove sysfs_blk_trace_enable_show/store()")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agopktcdvd: fix setting of 'ret' error return for a few cases
Jens Axboe [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 20:09:28 +0000 (14:09 -0600)]
pktcdvd: fix setting of 'ret' error return for a few cases

We initialize it to -ENOMEM, but then later overwrite it. After
overwriting, we don't set it again for two later failure cases.

Reported-by: Jason Wood <jasonwood2031@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: change return type to bool
Chengguang Xu [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 14:51:40 +0000 (22:51 +0800)]
block: change return type to bool

Because blk_do_io_stat() only does a judgement about the request
contributes to IO statistics, it better changes return type to bool.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() method
Maciej S. Szmigiero [Wed, 15 Aug 2018 21:56:45 +0000 (23:56 +0200)]
block, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() method

The value that struct cftype .write() method returns is then directly
returned to userspace as the value returned by write() syscall, so it
should be the number of bytes actually written (or consumed) and not zero.

Returning zero from write() syscall makes programs like /bin/echo or bash
spin.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Fixes: e21b7a0b9887 ("block, bfq: add full hierarchical scheduling and cgroups support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock, bfq: improve code of bfq_bfqq_charge_time
Paolo Valente [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 16:51:18 +0000 (18:51 +0200)]
block, bfq: improve code of bfq_bfqq_charge_time

bfq_bfqq_charge_time contains some lengthy and redundant code. This
commit trims and condenses that code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock, bfq: reduce write overcharge
Paolo Valente [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 16:51:17 +0000 (18:51 +0200)]
block, bfq: reduce write overcharge

When a sync request is dispatched, the queue that contains that
request, and all the ancestor entities of that queue, are charged with
the number of sectors of the request. In constrast, if the request is
async, then the queue and its ancestor entities are charged with the
number of sectors of the request, multiplied by an overcharge
factor. This throttles the bandwidth for async I/O, w.r.t. to sync
I/O, and it is done to counter the tendency of async writes to steal
I/O throughput to reads.

On the opposite end, the lower this parameter, the stabler I/O
control, in the following respect.  The lower this parameter is, the
less the bandwidth enjoyed by a group decreases
- when the group does writes, w.r.t. to when it does reads;
- when other groups do reads, w.r.t. to when they do writes.

The fixes "block, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when
needed" and "block, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service"
improved I/O control in bfq to such an extent that it has been
possible to revise this overcharge factor downwards.  This commit
introduces the resulting, new value.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when needed
Paolo Valente [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 16:51:16 +0000 (18:51 +0200)]
block, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when needed

When the next child entity to serve changes for a given parent entity,
the budget of that parent entity must be updated accordingly.
Unfortunately, this update is not performed, by mistake, for the
entities that happen to switch from having no child entity to serve,
to having one child entity to serve.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service
Paolo Valente [Thu, 16 Aug 2018 16:51:15 +0000 (18:51 +0200)]
block, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service

The received-service counter needs to be equal to 0 when an entity is
set in service. Unfortunately, commit "block, bfq: fix service being
wrongly set to zero in case of preemption" mistakenly removed the
resetting of this counter for the parent entities of the bfq_queue
being set in service. This commit fixes this issue by resetting
service for parent entities, directly on the expiration of the
in-service bfq_queue.

Fixes: 9fae8dd59ff3 ("block, bfq: fix service being wrongly set to zero in case of preemption")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-wbt: fix IO hang in wbt_wait()
Ming Lei [Tue, 14 Aug 2018 15:57:49 +0000 (23:57 +0800)]
blk-wbt: fix IO hang in wbt_wait()

On wbt invariant is that if one IO is tracked via WBT_TRACKED, rqw->inflight
should be updated for tracking this IO.

But commit c1c80384c8f ("block: remove external dependency on wbt_flags")
forgets to remove the early handling of !rwb_enabled(rwb) inside wbt_wait(),
then the inflight counter may not be increased in wbt_wait(), but decreased
in wbt_done() for this kind of IO, so this counter may become negative, then
wbt_wait() may wait forever.

This patch fixes the report in the following link:

https://marc.info/?l=linux-block&m=153221542021033&w=2

Fixes: c1c80384c8f ("block: remove external dependency on wbt_flags")
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: don't warn for flush on read-only device
Jens Axboe [Tue, 14 Aug 2018 16:52:40 +0000 (10:52 -0600)]
block: don't warn for flush on read-only device

Don't warn for a flush issued to a read-only device. It's not strictly
a writable command, as it doesn't change any on-media data by itself.

Reported-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Fixes: 721c7fc701c7 ("block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:20:00 +0000 (13:20 +0800)]
bcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()

Checkpatch.pl warns there are 2 locations of smp_mb() and smp_wmb()
without code comment. This patch adds the missing code comments for
these memory barrier calls.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:59 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments

This is warned by checkpatch.pl, this patch removes the extra space.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: add missing SPDX header
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:58 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: add missing SPDX header

The SPDX header is missing fro closure.c, super.c and util.c, this
patch adds SPDX header for GPL-2.0 into these files.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:57 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line

This is not a preferred style to place open brace '{' at the end of
function definition, checkpatch.pl reports error for such coding
style. This patch moves them into the start of the next new line.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:56 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations

This patch declares char * array with const prefix in sysfs.c,
which is suggested by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: fix code comments style
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:55 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: fix code comments style

This patch fixes 3 style issues warned by checkpatch.pl,
- Comment lines are not aligned
- Comments use "/*" on subsequent lines
- Comment lines use a trailing "*/"

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: do not check NULL pointer before calling kmem_cache_destroy
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:54 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: do not check NULL pointer before calling kmem_cache_destroy

kmem_cache_destroy() is safe for NULL pointer as input, the NULL pointer
checking is unncessary. This patch just removes the NULL pointer checking
to make code simpler.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: prefer 'help' in Kconfig
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:53 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: prefer 'help' in Kconfig

Current bcache Kconfig uses '---help---' as header of help information,
for now 'help' is prefered. This patch fixes this style by replacing
'---help---' by 'help' in bcache Kconfig file.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: fix typo 'succesfully' to 'successfully'
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:52 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: fix typo 'succesfully' to 'successfully'

This patch fixes typo 'succesfully' to correct 'successfully', which is
suggested by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: replace '%pF' by '%pS' in seq_printf()
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:51 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: replace '%pF' by '%pS' in seq_printf()

'%pF' and '%pf' are deprecated vsprintf pointer extensions, this patch
replace them by '%pS', which is suggested by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: fix indent by replacing blank by tabs
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:50 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: fix indent by replacing blank by tabs

bch_btree_insert_check_key() has unaligned indent, or indent by blank
characters. This patch makes the indent aligned and replace blank by
tabs.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: replace printk() by pr_*() routines
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:49 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: replace printk() by pr_*() routines

There are still many places in bcache use printk to display kernel
message, which are suggested to be preplaced by pr_*() routines like
pr_err(), pr_info(), or pr_notice().

This patch replaces all printk() with a proper pr_*() routine for
bcache code.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: replace Symbolic permissions by octal permission numbers
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:48 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: replace Symbolic permissions by octal permission numbers

Symbolic permission names are used in bcache, for now octal permission
numbers are encouraged to use for readability. This patch replaces
all symbolic permissions by octal permission numbers.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: style fixes for lines over 80 characters
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:47 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: style fixes for lines over 80 characters

This patch fixes the lines over 80 characters into more lines, to minimize
warnings by checkpatch.pl. There are still some lines exceed 80 characters,
but it is better to be a single line and I don't change them.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: add identifier names to arguments of function definitions
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:46 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: add identifier names to arguments of function definitions

There are many function definitions do not have identifier argument names,
scripts/checkpatch.pl complains warnings like this,

 WARNING: function definition argument 'struct bcache_device *' should
  also have an identifier name
  #16735: FILE: writeback.h:120:
  +void bch_sectors_dirty_init(struct bcache_device *);

This patch adds identifier argument names to all bcache function
definitions to fix such warnings.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: style fix to add a blank line after declarations
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:45 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: style fix to add a blank line after declarations

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: style fix to replace 'unsigned' by 'unsigned int'
Coly Li [Sat, 11 Aug 2018 05:19:44 +0000 (13:19 +0800)]
bcache: style fix to replace 'unsigned' by 'unsigned int'

This patch fixes warning reported by checkpatch.pl by replacing 'unsigned'
with 'unsigned int'.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
Bart Van Assche [Fri, 10 Aug 2018 20:28:07 +0000 (13:28 -0700)]
blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode

For legacy queues the only call of blkg_root_lookup() happens after
bypass mode has been enabled. Since blkg_lookup() returns NULL for
queues in bypass mode, modify the blkg_root_lookup() such that it
no longer depends on bypass mode. Rename the function into
blk_queue_root_blkg() as suggested by Tejun.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 6bad9b210a22 ("blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
Coly Li [Fri, 10 Aug 2018 15:45:50 +0000 (23:45 +0800)]
bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface

Commit ea8c5356d390 ("bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request
is idle") changes struct bch_ratelimit member rate from uint32_t to
atomic_long_t and uses atomic_long_set() in drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
to set new writeback rate, after the input is converted from memory
buf to long int by sysfs_strtoul_clamp().

The above change has a problem because there is an implicit return
inside sysfs_strtoul_clamp() so the following atomic_long_set()
won't be called. This error is detected by 0day system with following
snipped smatch warnings:

drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c:271 __cached_dev_store() error: uninitialized
symbol 'v'.
270  sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_rate, v, 1, INT_MAX);
     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@271 atomic_long_set(&dc->writeback_rate.rate, v);

This patch fixes the above error by using strtoul_safe_clamp() to
convert the input buffer into a long int type result.

Fixes: ea8c5356d390 ("bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle")
Cc: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Cc: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agonull_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
Jens Axboe [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 20:22:41 +0000 (14:22 -0600)]
null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation

sparse complains:

drivers/block/null_blk_main.c:816:24: sparse: context imbalance in 'null_insert_page' - unexpected unlock

Fix it by adding the necessary annotations to the function.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoBlk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
Liu Bo [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 17:47:02 +0000 (01:47 +0800)]
Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced

When an application's iops has exceeded its cgroup's iops limit, surely it
is throttled and kernel will set a timer for dispatching, thus IO latency
includes the delay.

However, the dispatch delay which is calculated by the limit and the
elapsed jiffies is suboptimal.  As the dispatch delay is only calculated
once the application's iops is (iops limit + 1), it doesn't need to wait
any longer than the remaining time of the current slice.

The difference can be proved by the following fio job and cgroup iops
setting,
-----
$ echo 4 > /mnt/config/nullb/disk1/mbps    # limit nullb's bandwidth to 4MB/s for testing.
$ echo "253:1 riops=100 rbps=max" > /sys/fs/cgroup/unified/cg1/io.max
$ cat r2.job
[global]
name=fio-rand-read
filename=/dev/nullb1
rw=randread
bs=4k
direct=1
numjobs=1
time_based=1
runtime=60
group_reporting=1

[file1]
size=4G
ioengine=libaio
iodepth=1
rate_iops=50000
norandommap=1
thinktime=4ms
-----

wo patch:
file1: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=1
fio-3.7-66-gedfc
Starting 1 process

   read: IOPS=99, BW=400KiB/s (410kB/s)(23.4MiB/60001msec)
    slat (usec): min=10, max=336, avg=27.71, stdev=17.82
    clat (usec): min=2, max=28887, avg=5929.81, stdev=7374.29
     lat (usec): min=24, max=28901, avg=5958.73, stdev=7366.22
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[    4],  5.00th=[    4], 10.00th=[    4], 20.00th=[    4],
     | 30.00th=[    4], 40.00th=[    4], 50.00th=[    6], 60.00th=[11731],
     | 70.00th=[11863], 80.00th=[11994], 90.00th=[12911], 95.00th=[22676],
     | 99.00th=[23725], 99.50th=[23987], 99.90th=[23987], 99.95th=[25035],
     | 99.99th=[28967]

w/ patch:
file1: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=1
fio-3.7-66-gedfc
Starting 1 process

   read: IOPS=100, BW=400KiB/s (410kB/s)(23.4MiB/60005msec)
    slat (usec): min=10, max=155, avg=23.24, stdev=16.79
    clat (usec): min=2, max=12393, avg=5961.58, stdev=5959.25
     lat (usec): min=23, max=12412, avg=5985.91, stdev=5951.92
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[    3],  5.00th=[    3], 10.00th=[    4], 20.00th=[    4],
     | 30.00th=[    4], 40.00th=[    5], 50.00th=[   47], 60.00th=[11863],
     | 70.00th=[11994], 80.00th=[11994], 90.00th=[11994], 95.00th=[11994],
     | 99.00th=[11994], 99.50th=[11994], 99.90th=[12125], 99.95th=[12125],
     | 99.99th=[12387]

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
Gustavo A. R. Silva [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 15:54:46 +0000 (10:54 -0500)]
block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1056543 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1056544 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
Bart Van Assche [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 14:53:38 +0000 (07:53 -0700)]
block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller

Several block drivers call alloc_disk() followed by put_disk() if
something fails before device_add_disk() is called without calling
blk_cleanup_queue(). Make sure that also for this scenario a request
queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller. This patch avoids
that loading the parport_pc, paride and pf drivers triggers the
following kernel crash:

BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in pi_init+0x42e/0x580 [paride]
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000008 by task modprobe/744
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x9a/0xeb
kasan_report+0x139/0x350
pi_init+0x42e/0x580 [paride]
pf_init+0x2bb/0x1000 [pf]
do_one_initcall+0x8e/0x405
do_init_module+0xd9/0x2f2
load_module+0x3ab4/0x4700
SYSC_finit_module+0x176/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0xee/0x2b0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

Reported-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Fixes: a063057d7c73 ("block: Fix a race between request queue removal and the block cgroup controller") # v4.17
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
Bart Van Assche [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 14:53:37 +0000 (07:53 -0700)]
block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()

This patch does not change any functionality.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
Bart Van Assche [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 14:53:36 +0000 (07:53 -0700)]
blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()

This new function will be used in a later patch to verify whether a
queue has been dissociated from the cgroup controller before being
released.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: Remove two superfluous #include directives
Bart Van Assche [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 14:47:28 +0000 (07:47 -0700)]
block: Remove two superfluous #include directives

Commit 12f5b9314545 ("blk-mq: Remove generation seqeunce") removed the
only seqcount_t and u64_stats_sync instances from <linux/blkdev.h> but
did not remove the corresponding #include directives. Since these
include directives are no longer needed, remove them.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>,
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
Jianchao Wang [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 14:34:17 +0000 (08:34 -0600)]
blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag

Currently, we count the hctx as active after allocate driver tag
successfully. If a previously inactive hctx try to get tag first
time, it may fails and need to wait. However, due to the stale tag
->active_queues, the other shared-tags users are still able to
occupy all driver tags while there is someone waiting for tag.
Consequently, even if the previously inactive hctx is waked up, it
still may not be able to get a tag and could be starved.

To fix it, we count the hctx as active before try to allocate driver
tag, then when it is waiting the tag, the other shared-tag users
will reserve budget for it.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
Greg Edwards [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 19:27:53 +0000 (13:27 -0600)]
block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab

In commit ed996a52c868 ("block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool
handling"), the value of the slab index is incremented by one in
bvec_alloc() after the allocation is done to indicate an index value of
0 does not need to be later freed.

bvec_nr_vecs() was not updated accordingly, and thus returns the wrong
value.  Decrement idx before performing the lookup.

Fixes: ed996a52c868 ("block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling")
Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoMerge branch 'nvme-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-4.19/block
Jens Axboe [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 14:22:21 +0000 (08:22 -0600)]
Merge branch 'nvme-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-4.19/block

Pull NVMe updates from Christoph:

"This should be the last round of NVMe updates before the 4.19 merge
 window opens.  It conatins support for write protected (aka read-only)
 namespaces from Chaitanya, two ANA fixes from Hannes and a fabrics
 fix from Tal Shorer."

* 'nvme-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme-fabrics: fix ctrl_loss_tmo < 0 to reconnect forever
  nvmet: add ns write protect support
  nvme: set gendisk read only based on nsattr
  nvme.h: add support for ns write protect definitions
  nvme.h: fixup ANA group descriptor format
  nvme: fixup crash on failed discovery

6 years agobcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
Shenghui Wang [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:51 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG

Remove the tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG in btree.h

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
Shenghui Wang [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:50 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section

The pr_err statement in the code for sysfs_attatch section would run
for various error codes, which maybe confusing.

E.g,

Run the command twice:
   echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach
   [the backing dev got attached on the first run]
   echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach

In dmesg, after the command run twice, we can get:
bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Can't attach sda6: already attached
bcache: __cached_dev_store() Can't attach 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-\
a8df5e8be891
               : cache set not found
The first statement in the message was right, but the second was
confusing.

bch_cached_dev_attach has various pr_ statements for various error
codes, except ENOENT.

After the change, rerun above command twice:
echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach
echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach

In dmesg we only got:
bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Can't attach sda6: already attached
No confusing "cache set not found" message anymore.

And for some not exist SET-UUID:
echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be898 > \
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach
In dmesg we can get:
bcache: __cached_dev_store() Can't attach 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-\
a8df5e8be898
               : cache set not found

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:49 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle

Commit b1092c9af9ed ("bcache: allow quick writeback when backing idle")
allows the writeback rate to be faster if there is no I/O request on a
bcache device. It works well if there is only one bcache device attached
to the cache set. If there are many bcache devices attached to a cache
set, it may introduce performance regression because multiple faster
writeback threads of the idle bcache devices will compete the btree level
locks with the bcache device who have I/O requests coming.

This patch fixes the above issue by only permitting fast writebac when
all bcache devices attached on the cache set are idle. And if one of the
bcache devices has new I/O request coming, minimized all writeback
throughput immediately and let PI controller __update_writeback_rate()
to decide the upcoming writeback rate for each bcache device.

Also when all bcache devices are idle, limited wrieback rate to a small
number is wast of thoughput, especially when backing devices are slower
non-rotation devices (e.g. SATA SSD). This patch sets a max writeback
rate for each backing device if the whole cache set is idle. A faster
writeback rate in idle time means new I/Os may have more available space
for dirty data, and people may observe a better write performance then.

Please note bcache may change its cache mode in run time, and this patch
still works if the cache mode is switched from writeback mode and there
is still dirty data on cache.

Fixes: Commit b1092c9af9ed ("bcache: allow quick writeback when backing idle")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.16+
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Tested-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: add code comments for bset.c
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:48 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: add code comments for bset.c

This patch tries to add code comments in bset.c, to make some
tricky code and designment to be more comprehensible. Most information
of this patch comes from the discussion between Kent and I, he
offers very informative details. If there is any mistake
of the idea behind the code, no doubt that's from me misrepresentation.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:47 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c

This patch updates code comment in bch_keylist_realloc() by fixing
incorrected function names, to make the code to be more comprehennsible.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:46 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h

This patch updates the code comment in struct cache with correct array
names, to make the code to be more comprehensible.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: add a comment in super.c
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:45 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: add a comment in super.c

This patch adds a line of code comment in super.c:register_bdev(), to
make code to be more comprehensible.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:44 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()

In bch_btree_node_get() the read-in btree node will be partially
prefetched into L1 cache for following bset iteration (if there is).
But if the btree node read is failed, the perfetch operations will
waste L1 cache space. This patch checkes whether read operation and
only does cache prefetch when read I/O succeeded.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:43 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running

When writeback is not running, writeback rate should be 0, other value is
misleading. And the following dyanmic writeback rate debug parameters
should be 0 too,
rate, proportional, integral, change
otherwise they are misleading when writeback is not running.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agobcache: do not check return value of debugfs_create_dir()
Coly Li [Thu, 9 Aug 2018 07:48:42 +0000 (15:48 +0800)]
bcache: do not check return value of debugfs_create_dir()

Greg KH suggests that normal code should not care about debugfs. Therefore
no matter successful or failed of debugfs_create_dir() execution, it is
unncessary to check its return value.

There are two functions called debugfs_create_dir() and check the return
value, which are bch_debug_init() and closure_debug_init(). This patch
changes these two functions from int to void type, and ignore return values
of debugfs_create_dir().

This patch does not fix exact bug, just makes things work as they should.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agodrivers/block/drbd: remove the null check for kmem_cache_destroy
zhong jiang [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 15:22:47 +0000 (23:22 +0800)]
drivers/block/drbd: remove the null check for kmem_cache_destroy

kmem_cache_destroy has taken null pointer into account. So it is
safe to drop the null check before calling the function.

Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agodrivers/block/aoe/aoedev: NULL check is not needed for mempool_destroy
zhong jiang [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 15:00:35 +0000 (23:00 +0800)]
drivers/block/aoe/aoedev: NULL check is not needed for mempool_destroy

mempool_destroy has taken the null pointer into account. So it is safe
to remove the null check.

Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agodrivers/block/mtip32xx: remove the null check for debugfs_remove_recursive
zhong jiang [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 14:58:33 +0000 (22:58 +0800)]
drivers/block/mtip32xx: remove the null check for debugfs_remove_recursive

debugfs_remove_recursive has taken null pointer into account. So it is
safe to drop the null check before calling the function.

Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agonvme-fabrics: fix ctrl_loss_tmo < 0 to reconnect forever
Tal Shorer [Tue, 7 Aug 2018 20:42:39 +0000 (23:42 +0300)]
nvme-fabrics: fix ctrl_loss_tmo < 0 to reconnect forever

When the user supplies a ctrl_loss_tmo < 0, we warn them that this will
cause the fabrics layer to attempt reconnection forever.  However, in
reality the fabrics layer never attempts to reconnect because the
condition to test whether we should reconnect is backwards in this case.

Signed-off-by: Tal Shorer <tal.shorer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agonvmet: add ns write protect support
Chaitanya Kulkarni [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 06:01:07 +0000 (23:01 -0700)]
nvmet: add ns write protect support

This patch implements the Namespace Write Protect feature described in
"NVMe TP 4005a Namespace Write Protect". In this version, we implement
No Write Protect and Write Protect states for target ns which can be
toggled by set-features commands from the host side.

For write-protect state transition, we need to flush the ns specified
as a part of command so we also add helpers for carrying out synchronous
flush operations.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
[hch: fixed an incorrect endianess conversion, minor cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agonvme: set gendisk read only based on nsattr
Chaitanya Kulkarni [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 06:01:06 +0000 (23:01 -0700)]
nvme: set gendisk read only based on nsattr

NVMe 1.3 TP 4005 introduces new filed (NSATTR). This field indicates
whether given namespace is write protected or not. This patch sets the
gendisk associated with the namespace to read only based on the identify
namespace nsattr field.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agonvme.h: add support for ns write protect definitions
Chaitanya Kulkarni [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 06:01:05 +0000 (23:01 -0700)]
nvme.h: add support for ns write protect definitions

Add various definitions from NVMe 1.3 TP 4005.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agonvme.h: fixup ANA group descriptor format
Hannes Reinecke [Wed, 8 Aug 2018 06:35:29 +0000 (08:35 +0200)]
nvme.h: fixup ANA group descriptor format

ANA Phase 3 draft had the 'reserved' field in the group descriptor
format set to '23:17' (so that the first namespace identifier started
at byte 24), but that got move with the approved TP to '31:17'
(so that the first namespace identifier started at byte 32).

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agocfq: Suppress compiler warnings about comparisons
Bart Van Assche [Tue, 7 Aug 2018 23:17:29 +0000 (16:17 -0700)]
cfq: Suppress compiler warnings about comparisons

This patch does not change any functionality but avoids that gcc
reports the following warnings when building with W=1:

block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_back_seek_max_store?:
block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  if (__data < (MIN))      \
             ^
block/cfq-iosched.c:4756:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION?
 STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_max_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0, UINT_MAX, 0);
 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_slice_idle_store?:
block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  if (__data < (MIN))      \
             ^
block/cfq-iosched.c:4759:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION?
 STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 0, UINT_MAX, 1);
 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_group_idle_store?:
block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  if (__data < (MIN))      \
             ^
block/cfq-iosched.c:4760:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION?
 STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_group_idle_store, &cfqd->cfq_group_idle, 0, UINT_MAX, 1);
 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_low_latency_store?:
block/cfq-iosched.c:4741:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  if (__data < (MIN))      \
             ^
block/cfq-iosched.c:4765:1: note: in expansion of macro ?STORE_FUNCTION?
 STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_low_latency_store, &cfqd->cfq_latency, 0, 1, 0);
 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_slice_idle_us_store?:
block/cfq-iosched.c:4775:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  if (__data < (MIN))      \
             ^
block/cfq-iosched.c:4782:1: note: in expansion of macro ?USEC_STORE_FUNCTION?
 USEC_STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_us_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 0, UINT_MAX);
 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/cfq-iosched.c: In function ?cfq_group_idle_us_store?:
block/cfq-iosched.c:4775:13: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  if (__data < (MIN))      \
             ^
block/cfq-iosched.c:4783:1: note: in expansion of macro ?USEC_STORE_FUNCTION?
 USEC_STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_group_idle_us_store, &cfqd->cfq_group_idle, 0, UINT_MAX);
 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agocfq: Annotate fall-through in a switch statement
Bart Van Assche [Tue, 7 Aug 2018 23:17:28 +0000 (16:17 -0700)]
cfq: Annotate fall-through in a switch statement

This patch avoids that gcc complains about fall-through when building
with W=1.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-wbt: Avoid lock contention and thundering herd issue in wbt_wait
Anchal Agarwal [Tue, 7 Aug 2018 20:40:49 +0000 (14:40 -0600)]
blk-wbt: Avoid lock contention and thundering herd issue in wbt_wait

I am currently running a large bare metal instance (i3.metal)
on EC2 with 72 cores, 512GB of RAM and NVME drives, with a
4.18 kernel. I have a workload that simulates a database
workload and I am running into lockup issues when writeback
throttling is enabled,with the hung task detector also
kicking in.

Crash dumps show that most CPUs (up to 50 of them) are
all trying to get the wbt wait queue lock while trying to add
themselves to it in __wbt_wait (see stack traces below).

[    0.948118] CPU: 45 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/45 Not tainted 4.14.51-62.38.amzn1.x86_64 #1
[    0.948119] Hardware name: Amazon EC2 i3.metal/Not Specified, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017
[    0.948120] task: ffff883f7878c000 task.stack: ffffc9000c69c000
[    0.948124] RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0xf8/0x1a0
[    0.948125] RSP: 0018:ffff883f7fcc3dc8 EFLAGS: 00000046
[    0.948126] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff887f7709ca68 RCX: ffff883f7fce2a00
[    0.948128] RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 0000000000740001 RDI: ffff887f7709ca68
[    0.948129] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000b80000 R09: 0000000000000000
[    0.948130] R10: ffff883f7fcc3d78 R11: 000000000de27121 R12: 0000000000000002
[    0.948131] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[    0.948132] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff883f7fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    0.948134] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    0.948135] CR2: 000000c424c77000 CR3: 0000000002010005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[    0.948136] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    0.948137] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    0.948138] Call Trace:
[    0.948139]  <IRQ>
[    0.948142]  do_raw_spin_lock+0xad/0xc0
[    0.948145]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x4b
[    0.948149]  ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x53/0x90
[    0.948150]  __wake_up_common_lock+0x53/0x90
[    0.948155]  wbt_done+0x7b/0xa0
[    0.948158]  blk_mq_free_request+0xb7/0x110
[    0.948161]  __blk_mq_complete_request+0xcb/0x140
[    0.948166]  nvme_process_cq+0xce/0x1a0 [nvme]
[    0.948169]  nvme_irq+0x23/0x50 [nvme]
[    0.948173]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x46/0x300
[    0.948176]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x50
[    0.948179]  handle_irq_event+0x34/0x60
[    0.948181]  handle_edge_irq+0x77/0x190
[    0.948185]  handle_irq+0xaf/0x120
[    0.948188]  do_IRQ+0x53/0x110
[    0.948191]  common_interrupt+0x87/0x87
[    0.948192]  </IRQ>
....
[    0.311136] CPU: 4 PID: 9737 Comm: run_linux_amd64 Not tainted 4.14.51-62.38.amzn1.x86_64 #1
[    0.311137] Hardware name: Amazon EC2 i3.metal/Not Specified, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017
[    0.311138] task: ffff883f6e6a8000 task.stack: ffffc9000f1ec000
[    0.311141] RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0xf5/0x1a0
[    0.311142] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000f1efa28 EFLAGS: 00000046
[    0.311144] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff887f7709ca68 RCX: ffff883f7f722a00
[    0.311145] RDX: 0000000000000035 RSI: 0000000000d80001 RDI: ffff887f7709ca68
[    0.311146] RBP: 0000000000000202 R08: 0000000000140000 R09: 0000000000000000
[    0.311147] R10: ffffc9000f1ef9d8 R11: 000000001a249fa0 R12: ffff887f7709ca68
[    0.311148] R13: ffffc9000f1efad0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff887f7709ca00
[    0.311149] FS:  000000c423f30090(0000) GS:ffff883f7f700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    0.311150] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    0.311151] CR2: 00007feefcea4000 CR3: 0000007f7016e001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[    0.311152] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    0.311153] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    0.311154] Call Trace:
[    0.311157]  do_raw_spin_lock+0xad/0xc0
[    0.311160]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x4b
[    0.311162]  ? prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0x28/0xb0
[    0.311164]  prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0x28/0xb0
[    0.311167]  wbt_wait+0x127/0x330
[    0.311169]  ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
[    0.311172]  ? generic_make_request+0xda/0x3b0
[    0.311174]  blk_mq_make_request+0xd6/0x7b0
[    0.311176]  ? blk_queue_enter+0x24/0x260
[    0.311178]  ? generic_make_request+0xda/0x3b0
[    0.311181]  generic_make_request+0x10c/0x3b0
[    0.311183]  ? submit_bio+0x5c/0x110
[    0.311185]  submit_bio+0x5c/0x110
[    0.311197]  ? __ext4_journal_stop+0x36/0xa0 [ext4]
[    0.311210]  ext4_io_submit+0x48/0x60 [ext4]
[    0.311222]  ext4_writepages+0x810/0x11f0 [ext4]
[    0.311229]  ? do_writepages+0x3c/0xd0
[    0.311239]  ? ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x260/0x260 [ext4]
[    0.311240]  do_writepages+0x3c/0xd0
[    0.311243]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[    0.311245]  ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x165/0x280
[    0.311248]  ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa3/0xe0
[    0.311250]  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa3/0xe0
[    0.311253]  file_write_and_wait_range+0x34/0x90
[    0.311264]  ext4_sync_file+0x151/0x500 [ext4]
[    0.311267]  do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[    0.311270]  SyS_fsync+0xc/0x10
[    0.311272]  do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x170
[    0.311274]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

In the original patch, wbt_done is waking up all the exclusive
processes in the wait queue, which can cause a thundering herd
if there is a large number of writer threads in the queue. The
original intention of the code seems to be to wake up one thread
only however, it uses wake_up_all() in __wbt_done(), and then
uses the following check in __wbt_wait to have only one thread
actually get out of the wait loop:

if (waitqueue_active(&rqw->wait) &&
            rqw->wait.head.next != &wait->entry)
                return false;

The problem with this is that the wait entry in wbt_wait is
define with DEFINE_WAIT, which uses the autoremove wakeup function.
That means that the above check is invalid - the wait entry will
have been removed from the queue already by the time we hit the
check in the loop.

Secondly, auto-removing the wait entries also means that the wait
queue essentially gets reordered "randomly" (e.g. threads re-add
themselves in the order they got to run after being woken up).
Additionally, new requests entering wbt_wait might overtake requests
that were queued earlier, because the wait queue will be
(temporarily) empty after the wake_up_all, so the waitqueue_active
check will not stop them. This can cause certain threads to starve
under high load.

The fix is to leave the woken up requests in the queue and remove
them in finish_wait() once the current thread breaks out of the
wait loop in __wbt_wait. This will ensure new requests always
end up at the back of the queue, and they won't overtake requests
that are already in the wait queue. With that change, the loop
in wbt_wait is also in line with many other wait loops in the kernel.
Waking up just one thread drastically reduces lock contention, as
does moving the wait queue add/remove out of the loop.

A significant drop in lockdep's lock contention numbers is seen when
running the test application on the patched kernel.

Signed-off-by: Anchal Agarwal <anchalag@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agotarget/loop: depend on SCSI
Christoph Hellwig [Tue, 7 Aug 2018 07:42:22 +0000 (09:42 +0200)]
target/loop: depend on SCSI

The target loopback driver is a low-level driver for the SCSI subsystem,
and as such needs to depend on it.

Fixes: 8a39a047 ("target: don't depend on SCSI")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agonvme: fixup crash on failed discovery
Hannes Reinecke [Tue, 7 Aug 2018 10:43:42 +0000 (12:43 +0200)]
nvme: fixup crash on failed discovery

When the initial discovery fails the subsystem hasn't been setup yet
in nvme_mpath_stop, and we can't dereference ctrl->subsys.

Fixes: 0d0b660f ("nvme: add ANA support")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agoxen-blkfront: use true and false for boolean values
Gustavo A. R. Silva [Mon, 6 Aug 2018 14:14:55 +0000 (08:14 -0600)]
xen-blkfront: use true and false for boolean values

Return statements in functions returning bool should use true or false
instead of an integer value.

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agolightnvm: remove minor version check for 2.0
Matias Bjørling [Sun, 5 Aug 2018 14:25:19 +0000 (08:25 -0600)]
lightnvm: remove minor version check for 2.0

A minor version number increase should not break backwards
compatibility.

Fixes: 3cb98f84d368b ("lightnvm: add minor version to generic geometry")
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoMerge branch 'nvme-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-4.19/block2
Jens Axboe [Mon, 6 Aug 2018 01:34:09 +0000 (19:34 -0600)]
Merge branch 'nvme-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-4.19/block2

Pull NVMe changes from Christoph:

"This contains the support for TP4004, Asymmetric Namespace Access,
 which makes NVMe multipathing usable in practice."

* 'nvme-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvmet: use Retain Async Event bit to clear AEN
  nvmet: support configuring ANA groups
  nvmet: add minimal ANA support
  nvmet: track and limit the number of namespaces per subsystem
  nvmet: keep a port pointer in nvmet_ctrl
  nvme: add ANA support
  nvme: remove nvme_req_needs_failover
  nvme: simplify the API for getting log pages
  nvme.h: add ANA definitions
  nvme.h: add support for the log specific field

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoMerge tag 'v4.18-rc6' into for-4.19/block2
Jens Axboe [Mon, 6 Aug 2018 01:32:09 +0000 (19:32 -0600)]
Merge tag 'v4.18-rc6' into for-4.19/block2

Pull in 4.18-rc6 to get the NVMe core AEN change to avoid a
merge conflict down the line.

Signed-of-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoscsi: Check sense buffer size at build time
Kees Cook [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:54 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
scsi: Check sense buffer size at build time

To avoid introducing problems like those fixed in commit f7068114d45e
("sr: pass down correctly sized SCSI sense buffer"), this creates a macro
wrapper for scsi_execute() that verifies the size of the sense buffer
similar to what was done for command string sizes in commit 3756f6401c30
("exec: avoid gcc-8 warning for get_task_comm").

Another solution could be to add a length argument to scsi_execute(),
but this function already takes a lot of arguments and Jens was not fond
of that approach.

Additionally, this moves the SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE definition into
scsi_device.h, and removes a redundant include for scsi_device.h from
scsi_cmnd.h.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agolibata-scsi: Move sense buffers onto stack
Kees Cook [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:53 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
libata-scsi: Move sense buffers onto stack

To support future compile-time sizeof() checks that will be able to
validate the length of sense buffers, this removes the only dynamically
allocated sense buffers in the tree by putting the 96 byte sense buffers
on the stack.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agocdrom: Use struct scsi_sense_hdr internally
Kees Cook [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:52 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
cdrom: Use struct scsi_sense_hdr internally

This removes more casts of struct request_sense and uses the standard
struct scsi_sense_hdr instead. This also fixes any possible stale values
since the prior code did not check the sense length.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoide-cd: Remove redundant sense buffer
Kees Cook [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:51 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
ide-cd: Remove redundant sense buffer

This is already able to process the sense buffer, so remove the redundant
parsing during the failure path. This also fixes any possible stale values
since the prior code did not check the sense length.

Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: Switch struct packet_command to use struct scsi_sense_hdr
Kees Cook [Thu, 2 Aug 2018 21:22:13 +0000 (15:22 -0600)]
block: Switch struct packet_command to use struct scsi_sense_hdr

There is a lot of needless struct request_sense usage in the CDROM
code. These can all be struct scsi_sense_hdr instead, to avoid any
confusion over their respective structure sizes. This patch is a lot
of noise changing "sense" to "sshdr", but the final code is more
readable to distinguish between "sense" meaning "struct request_sense"
and "sshdr" meaning "struct scsi_sense_hdr".

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agotarget: don't depend on SCSI
Christoph Hellwig [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:49 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
target: don't depend on SCSI

The core target code only needs code from scsi_common.c, which is now
separately selectable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoscsi: build scsi_common.o for all scsi passthrough request users
Christoph Hellwig [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:48 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
scsi: build scsi_common.o for all scsi passthrough request users

Split scsi_common.o out of SCSI so that non-SCSI users can pull it in
easily for future sense buffer helper usage.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoscsi: cxlflash: Drop unused sense buffers
Kees Cook [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:47 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
scsi: cxlflash: Drop unused sense buffers

This removes the unused sense buffer in read_cap16() and write_same16().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoide-cd: Drop unused sense buffers
Kees Cook [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 19:51:46 +0000 (12:51 -0700)]
ide-cd: Drop unused sense buffers

This drops unused sense buffers from:

cdrom_eject()
cdrom_read_capacity()
cdrom_read_tocentry()
ide_cd_lockdoor()
ide_cd_read_toc()

Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-mq: fix updating tags depth
Ming Lei [Thu, 2 Aug 2018 10:23:26 +0000 (18:23 +0800)]
blk-mq: fix updating tags depth

The passed 'nr' from userspace represents the total depth, meantime
inside 'struct blk_mq_tags', 'nr_tags' stores the total tag depth,
and 'nr_reserved_tags' stores the reserved part.

There are two issues in blk_mq_tag_update_depth() now:

1) for growing tags, we should have used the passed 'nr', and keep the
number of reserved tags not changed.

2) the passed 'nr' should have been used for checking against
'tags->nr_tags', instead of number of the normal part.

This patch fixes the above two cases, and avoids kernel crash caused
by wrong resizing sbitmap queue.

Cc: "Ewan D. Milne" <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested by: Marco Patalano <mpatalan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: really disable runtime-pm for blk-mq
Ming Lei [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 12:02:19 +0000 (20:02 +0800)]
block: really disable runtime-pm for blk-mq

Runtime PM isn't ready for blk-mq yet, and commit 765e40b675a9 ("block:
disable runtime-pm for blk-mq") tried to disable it. Unfortunately,
it can't take effect in that way since user space still can switch
it on via 'echo auto > /sys/block/sdN/device/power/control'.

This patch disables runtime-pm for blk-mq really by pm_runtime_disable()
and fixes all kinds of PM related kernel crash.

Cc: Tomas Janousek <tomi@nomi.cz>
Cc: Przemek Socha <soprwa@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoaoe: mark expected switch fall-through
Gustavo A. R. Silva [Wed, 1 Aug 2018 22:30:20 +0000 (17:30 -0500)]
aoe: mark expected switch fall-through

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 114722 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: make iolatency avg_lat exponentially decay
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) [Thu, 2 Aug 2018 06:15:41 +0000 (23:15 -0700)]
block: make iolatency avg_lat exponentially decay

Currently, avg_lat is calculated by accumulating the mean of every
window in a long running cumulative average. As time goes on, the metric
becomes less and less useful due to the accumulated history.

This patch reuses the same calculation done in load averages to make the
avg_lat metric more lively. Unlike load averages, the avg only advances
when a window elapses (due to an io). Idle periods extend the most
recent window. Bucketing is used to limit the history of avg_lat by
binding it to the window size. So, the window range for 1/exp (decay
rate) is [1 min, 2.5 min) when windows elapse immediately.

The current sample window size is exposed in the debug info to enable
calculation of the window range.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-cgroup: clear the throttle queue on fork
Josef Bacik [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 16:39:04 +0000 (12:39 -0400)]
blk-cgroup: clear the throttle queue on fork

We were hitting a panic in production where we put too many times on the
request queue.  This is because we'd get the throttle_queue of the
parent if we fork()'ed while we needed to be throttled, but we didn't
have a reference on it.  Instead just clear these flags on fork so the
child doesn't pay for the sins of its father.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-cgroup: hold the queue ref during throttling
Josef Bacik [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 16:39:03 +0000 (12:39 -0400)]
blk-cgroup: hold the queue ref during throttling

The blkg lifetime is protected by the queue lifetime, so we need to put
the queue _after_ we're done using the blkg.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblk-iolatency: fix blkg leak in timer_fn
Josef Bacik [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 16:39:02 +0000 (12:39 -0400)]
blk-iolatency: fix blkg leak in timer_fn

At this point we have a ref on the blkg, we need to drop it if we don't
have a iolat.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock/bsg-lib: use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO to simplify the flow path
zhong jiang [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 16:13:14 +0000 (00:13 +0800)]
block/bsg-lib: use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO to simplify the flow path

Simplify the code by using the PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO, instead of the
open code. It is better.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agot10-pi: provide empty t10_pi_complete() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
Jens Axboe [Tue, 31 Jul 2018 15:10:26 +0000 (09:10 -0600)]
t10-pi: provide empty t10_pi_complete() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY

Fixes a link failure whtn BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY isn't defined.

Fixes: 10c41ddd6132 ("block: move dif_prepare/dif_complete functions to block layer")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: blk_init_allocated_queue() set q->fq as NULL in the fail case
xiao jin [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 06:11:12 +0000 (14:11 +0800)]
block: blk_init_allocated_queue() set q->fq as NULL in the fail case

We find the memory use-after-free issue in __blk_drain_queue()
on the kernel 4.14. After read the latest kernel 4.18-rc6 we
think it has the same problem.

Memory is allocated for q->fq in the blk_init_allocated_queue().
If the elevator init function called with error return, it will
run into the fail case to free the q->fq.

Then the __blk_drain_queue() uses the same memory after the free
of the q->fq, it will lead to the unpredictable event.

The patch is to set q->fq as NULL in the fail case of
blk_init_allocated_queue().

Fixes: commit 7c94e1c157a2 ("block: introduce blk_flush_queue to drive flush machinery")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agonvme: use blk API to remap ref tags for IOs with metadata
Max Gurtovoy [Sun, 29 Jul 2018 21:15:33 +0000 (00:15 +0300)]
nvme: use blk API to remap ref tags for IOs with metadata

Also moved the logic of the remapping to the nvme core driver instead
of implementing it in the nvme pci driver. This way all the other nvme
transport drivers will benefit from it (in case they'll implement metadata
support).

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: move dif_prepare/dif_complete functions to block layer
Max Gurtovoy [Sun, 29 Jul 2018 21:15:32 +0000 (00:15 +0300)]
block: move dif_prepare/dif_complete functions to block layer

Currently these functions are implemented in the scsi layer, but their
actual place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general data
integrity feature that is used in the nvme protocol as well. Also, use
the tuple size from the integrity profile since it may vary between
integrity types.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: move ref_tag calculation func to the block layer
Max Gurtovoy [Sun, 29 Jul 2018 21:15:31 +0000 (00:15 +0300)]
block: move ref_tag calculation func to the block layer

Currently this function is implemented in the scsi layer, but it's
actual place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general
data integrity feature that is used in the nvme protocol as well.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agoblock: don't account for split bio's size in cgroup stats
Josef Bacik [Mon, 30 Jul 2018 14:10:01 +0000 (10:10 -0400)]
block: don't account for split bio's size in cgroup stats

We need to check in blkcg_bio_issue_check if the bio is flagged as
QUEUE_ENTERED, because if it is then we've already accounted for the
size of the IO in the cgroup stats.  We can still however account for
the extra IO since it'll be another request.

Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agopktcdvd: Fix possible Spectre-v1 for pkt_devs
Jinbum Park [Sat, 28 Jul 2018 04:20:44 +0000 (13:20 +0900)]
pktcdvd: Fix possible Spectre-v1 for pkt_devs

User controls @dev_minor which to be used as index of pkt_devs.
So, It can be exploited via Spectre-like attack. (speculative execution)

This kind of attack leaks address of pkt_devs, [1]
It leads an attacker to bypass security mechanism such as KASLR.

So sanitize @dev_minor before using it to prevent attack.

[1] https://github.com/jinb-park/linux-exploit/
tree/master/exploit-remaining-spectre-gadget/leak_pkt_devs.c

Signed-off-by: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
6 years agonvmet: use Retain Async Event bit to clear AEN
Chaitanya Kulkarni [Thu, 26 Jul 2018 21:00:41 +0000 (14:00 -0700)]
nvmet: use Retain Async Event bit to clear AEN

In the current implementation, we clear the AEN bit when we get the
"get log page" command if given log page is associated with AEN.
This patch allows optionally retaining the AEN for the ctrl
under consideration when Retain Asynchronous Event (RAE) bit is set
as a part of "get log page" command.

This allows the host to read the Log page and optionally retaining the
AEN associated with this log page when using userspace tools like
nvme-cli.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
[hch: also use the new helper in the just merged ANA code]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
6 years agonvmet: support configuring ANA groups
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 1 Jun 2018 06:59:25 +0000 (08:59 +0200)]
nvmet: support configuring ANA groups

Allow creating non-default ANA groups (group ID > 1).  Groups are created
either by assigning the group ID to a namespace, or by creating a configfs
group object under a specific port.  All namespaces assigned to a group
that doesn't have a configfs object for a given port are marked as
inaccessible.

Allow changing the ANA state on a per-port basis by creating an
ana_groups directory under each port, and another directory with an
ana_state file in it.  The default ANA group 1 directory is created
automatically for each port.

For all changes in ANA configuration the ANA change AEN is sent.  We only
keep a global changecount instead of additional per-group changecounts to
keep the implementation as simple as possible.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
6 years agonvmet: add minimal ANA support
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 19 Jul 2018 14:35:20 +0000 (07:35 -0700)]
nvmet: add minimal ANA support

Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3
TP 4004.

Just add a default ANA group 1 that is optimized on all ports.  This is
(and will remain) the default assignment for any namespace not epxlicitly
assigned to another ANA group.  The ANA state can be manually changed
through the configfs interface, including the change state.

Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
6 years agonvmet: track and limit the number of namespaces per subsystem
Christoph Hellwig [Sun, 13 May 2018 17:00:13 +0000 (19:00 +0200)]
nvmet: track and limit the number of namespaces per subsystem

TP 4004 introduces a new 'Maximum Number of Allocated Namespaces' field
in the Identify controller data to help the host size resources.  Put
an upper limit on the supported namespaces to be able to support this
value as supporting 32-bits worth of namespaces would lead to very
large buffers.  The limit is completely arbitrary at this point.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
6 years agonvmet: keep a port pointer in nvmet_ctrl
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 7 Jun 2018 13:09:50 +0000 (15:09 +0200)]
nvmet: keep a port pointer in nvmet_ctrl

This will be needed for the ANA AEN code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
6 years agonvme: add ANA support
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 14 May 2018 06:48:54 +0000 (08:48 +0200)]
nvme: add ANA support

Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3
TP 4004.  With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an
ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces
through this controller.  In the optimized and non-optimized states
namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing
environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a
controller where an optimized relationship exists.  Namespaces in
Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller
should not be accessed.

The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read
once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice
AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that
signal a state change is received on a command.

The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in
the fast path very simple.  Updating the ANA state when reading the log
page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial
ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome.

The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it
exists.  Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning.

Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>