Stefan Richter [Fri, 23 Jul 2010 11:05:39 +0000 (13:05 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: improve FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE
In both the ieee1394 stack and the firewire stack, the core treats
kernelspace drivers better than userspace drivers when it comes to
CSR address range allocation: The former may request a register to be
placed automatically at a free spot anywhere inside a specified address
range. The latter may only request a register at a fixed offset.
Hence, userspace drivers which do not require a fixed offset potentially
need to implement a retry loop with incremented offset in each retry
until the kernel does not fail allocation with EBUSY. This awkward
procedure is not fundamentally necessary as the core already provides a
superior allocation API to kernelspace drivers.
Therefore change the ioctl() ABI by addition of a region_end member in
the existing struct fw_cdev_allocate. Userspace and kernelspace APIs
work the same way now.
There is a small cost to pay by clients though: If client source code
is required to compile with older kernel headers too, then any use of
the new member fw_cdev_allocate.region_end needs to be enclosed by
#ifdef/#endif directives. However, any client program that seriously
wants to use address range allocations will require a kernel of cdev ABI
version >= 4 at runtime and a linux/firewire-cdev.h header of >= 4
anyway. This is because v4 brings FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2. The only
client program in which build-time compatibility with struct
fw_cdev_allocate as found in older kernel headers makes sense is
libraw1394.
(libraw1394 uses the older broken FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST to implement a
makeshift, incorrect transaction responder that does at least work
somewhat in many simple scenarios, relying on guesswork by libraw1394
and by libraw1394 based applications. Plus, address range allocation
and transaction responder is only one of many features that libraw1394
needs to provide, and these other features need to work with kernel and
kernel-headers as old as possible. Any new linux/firewire-cdev.h based
client that implements a transaction responder should never attempt to
do it like libraw1394; instead it should make a header and kernel of v4
or later a hard requirement.)
While we are at it, update the struct fw_cdev_allocate documentation to
better reflect the recent fw_cdev_event_request2 ABI addition.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 23 Jul 2010 11:02:54 +0000 (13:02 +0200)]
firewire: core: fix upper bound of possible CSR allocations
region->end is defined as an upper bound of the requested address range,
exclusive --- i.e. as an address outside of the range in which the
requested CSR is to be placed.
Hence 0x0001,0000,0000,0000 is the biggest valid region->end, not
0x0000,ffff,ffff,fffc like the current check asserted.
For simplicity, the fix drops the region->end & 3 test because there is
no actual problem with these bits set in region->end. The allocated
address range will be quadlet aligned and of a size of multiple quadlets
due to the checks for region->start & 3 and handler->length & 3 alone.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 18 Jul 2010 11:00:50 +0000 (13:00 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: add PHY pinging
This extends the FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl() for /dev/fw* to be
useful for ping time measurements. One application for it would be gap
count optimization in userspace that is based on ping times rather than
hop count. (The latter is implemented in firewire-core itself but is
not applicable to beta PHYs that act as repeater.)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 16 Jul 2010 20:25:51 +0000 (22:25 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: add PHY packet reception
Add an FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl() and
FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED poll()/read() event for /dev/fw*.
This can be used to get information from remote PHYs by remote access
PHY packets.
This is also the 2nd half of the functionality (the receive part) to
support a userspace implementation of a VersaPHY transaction layer.
Safety considerations:
- PHY packets are generally broadcasts, hence some kind of elevated
privileges should be required of a process to be able to listen in
on PHY packets. This implementation assumes that a process that is
allowed to open the /dev/fw* of a local node does have this
privilege.
There was an inconclusive discussion about introducing POSIX
capabilities as a means to check for user privileges for these
kinds of operations.
Other limitations:
- PHY packet reception may be switched on by ioctl() but cannot be
switched off again. It would be trivial to provide an off switch,
but this is not worth the code. The client should simply close()
the fd then, or just ignore further events.
- For sake of simplicity of API and kernel-side implementation, no
filter per packet content is provided.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 16 Jul 2010 20:25:14 +0000 (22:25 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: add PHY packet transmission
Add an FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl() for /dev/fw* which can be
used to implement bus management related functionality in userspace.
This is also half of the functionality (the transmit part) that is
needed to support a userspace implementation of a VersaPHY transaction
layer.
Safety considerations:
- PHY packets are generally broadcasts and may have interesting
effects on PHYs and the bus, e.g. make asynchronous arbitration
impossible due to too low gap count. Hence some kind of elevated
privileges should be required of a process to be able to send
PHY packets. This implementation assumes that a process that is
allowed to open the /dev/fw* of a local node does have this
privilege.
There was an inconclusive discussion about introducing POSIX
capabilities as a means to check for user privileges for these
kinds of operations.
- The kernel does not check integrity of the supplied packet data.
That would be far too much code, considering the many kinds of
PHY packets. A process which got the privilege to send these
packets is trusted to do it correctly.
Just like with the other "send packet" ioctls, a non-blocking API is
chosen; i.e. the ioctl may return even before AT DMA started. After
transmission, an event for poll()/read() is enqueued. Most users are
going to need a blocking API, but a blocking userspace wrapper is easy
to implement, and the second of the two existing libraw1394 calls
raw1394_phy_packet_write() and raw1394_start_phy_packet_write() can be
better supported that way.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 16 Jul 2010 20:24:29 +0000 (22:24 +0200)]
firewire: core: use C99 initializer in array of ioctl handlers
to make the correspondence of ioctl numbers and handlers more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 17 Jul 2010 19:36:02 +0000 (21:36 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: some clarifications to the API documentation
Response events:
- are generated on more occasions than their documentation claimed.
CSR allocation:
- An already occupied CSR can be determined from errno==EBUSY.
Bus resets:
- Note that FW_CDEV_IOC_INITIATE_BUS_RESET is nonblocking and that the
client is not required to observe a grace period since kernels
2.6.36+ will enforce it now (commit
02d37bed).
- The possible values of fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset.type are listed in
the kerneldoc comment already.
- Clarify that an application that uses FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR and
FW_CDEV_IOC_REMOVE_DESCRIPTOR does not have to issue a bus reset.
Isochronous I/O contexts:
- At most one can be created per open file descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 18 Jul 2010 10:44:01 +0000 (12:44 +0200)]
firewire: normalize status values in packet callbacks
core-transaction.c transmit_complete_callback() and close_transaction()
expect packet callback status to be an ACK or RCODE, and ACKs get
translated to RCODEs for transaction callbacks.
An old comment on the packet callback API (been there from the initial
submission of the stack) and the dummy_driver implementation of
send_request/send_response deviated from this as they also included
-ERRNO in the range of status values.
Let's narrow status values down to ACK and RCODE to prevent surprises.
RCODE_CANCELLED is chosen as the dummy_driver's RCODE as its meaning of
"transaction timed out" comes closest to what happens when a transaction
coincides with card removal.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Joe Perches [Mon, 12 Jul 2010 20:50:00 +0000 (13:50 -0700)]
ieee1394: Remove unnecessary casts of private_data
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 8 Jul 2010 14:09:06 +0000 (16:09 +0200)]
firewire: core: integrate software-forced bus resets with bus management
Bus resets which are triggered
- by the kernel drivers after updates of the local nodes' config ROM,
- by userspace software via ioctl
shall be deferred until after >=2 seconds after the last bus reset.
If multiple modifications of the local nodes' config ROM happen in a row,
only a single bus reset should happen after them.
When the local node's link goes from inactive to active or vice versa,
and at the two occasions of bus resets mentioned above --- and if the
current gap count differs from 63 --- the bus reset should be preceded
by a PHY configuration packet that reaffirms the gap count. Otherwise a
bus manager would have to reset the bus again right after that.
This is necessary to promote bus stability, e.g. leave grace periods for
allocations and reallocations of isochronous channels and bandwidth,
SBP-2 reconnections etc.; see IEEE 1394 clause 8.2.1.
This change implements all of the above by moving bus reset initiation
into a delayed work (except for bus resets which are triggered by the
bus manager workqueue job and are performed there immediately). It
comes with a necessary addition to the card driver methods that allows
to get the current gap count from PHY registers.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Wed, 7 Jul 2010 13:36:07 +0000 (15:36 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: fix fw_cdev_event_bus_reset emission after local config ROM changes
When a descriptor was added or removed to the local node's config ROM,
userspace clients which had a local node's /dev/fw* open did not receive
any fw_cdev_event_bus_reset for poll()/read() consumption.
The cause was that the core-device.c facility which re-reads the config
ROM of the bus reset initiator node missed to call the fw_device update
function. The fw_units are destroyed and newly added, but their parent
stays and needs to be updated.
Reported-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Wed, 7 Jul 2010 12:13:14 +0000 (14:13 +0200)]
firewire: core: ensure some userspace API constants match corresponding kernel API constants
The FW_ISO_ constants of the in-kernel API of firewire-core and
FW_CDEV_ISO_ constants of the userspace API of firewire-core have
nothing to do with each other --- except that the core-cdev.c
implementation relies on them having the same values.
Hence put some compile-time assertions into core-cdev.c. It's lame but
I prefer it over including the userspace API header into the kernelspace
API header and defining kernelspace API constants from userspace API
constants. Nor do I want to expose the kernelspace constants in one of
the two firewire headers that are exported to userland since this only
concerns the core-cdev.c implementation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Wed, 7 Jul 2010 11:26:18 +0000 (13:26 +0200)]
firewire: core: fix fw_send_request kerneldoc comment
The present inline documentation of the fw_send_request() in-kernel API
refers to userland code that is not applicable to kernel drivers at all.
Reported-by: Ben Gamari <bgamari.foss@gmail.com>
While we are at fixing the whole documentation of fw_send_request(),
also improve the rest of firewire-core's kerneldoc comments:
- Add a bit of text concerning fw_run_transaction()'s call parameters.
- Append () to function names and tab-align parameter descriptions as
suggested by the example in Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt.
- Remove kerneldoc markers from comments on static functions.
- Remove outdated parameter descriptions at build_tree().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Wed, 7 Jul 2010 12:37:30 +0000 (14:37 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: check write quadlet request length to avoid buffer overflow
Check that the data length of a write quadlet request actually is large
enough for a quadlet. Otherwise, fw_fill_request could access the four
bytes after the end of the outbound_transaction_event structure.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Modification of Clemens' change: Consolidate the check into
init_request() which is used by the affected ioctl_send_request() and
ioctl_send_broadcast_request() and the unaffected
ioctl_send_stream_packet(), to save a few lines of code.
Note, since struct outbound_transaction_event *e is slab-allocated, such
an out-of-bounds access won't hit unallocated memory but may result in a
(virtually impossible to exploit) information disclosure.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Mon, 21 Jun 2010 21:24:35 +0000 (23:24 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: fix fw_cdev_event_bus_reset.bm_node_id
Fix an obscure ABI feature that is a bit of a hassle to implement.
However, somebody put it into the ABI, so let's fill in a sensible
value there.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Mon, 21 Jun 2010 21:23:52 +0000 (23:23 +0200)]
firewire: core: no need to track irq flags in bm_work
This is a workqueue job and always entered with IRQs enabled.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 20 Jun 2010 20:54:22 +0000 (22:54 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: extend fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt documentation
Add information regarding the 2.6.32 update to the xmit variant of
fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 20 Jun 2010 20:53:55 +0000 (22:53 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: fix ABI for FCP and address range mapping, add fw_cdev_event_request2
The problem:
A target-like userspace driver, e.g. AV/C target or SBP-2/3 target,
needs to be able to act as responder and requester. In the latter role,
it needs to send requests to nods from which it received requests. This
is currently impossible because fw_cdev_event_request lacks information
about sender node ID.
Reported-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Libffado + libraw1394 + firewire-core is currently unable to drive two
or more audio devices on the same bus.
Reported-by: Arnold Krille <arnold@arnoldarts.de>
This is because libffado requires destination node ID of FCP requests
and sender node ID of FCP responses to match. It even prohibits
libffado from working with a bus on which libraw1394 opens a /dev/fw* as
default ioctl device that does not correspond with the audio device.
This is because libraw1394 does not receive the sender node ID from the
kernel.
Moreover, fw_cdev_event_request makes it impossible to tell unicast and
broadcast write requests apart.
The fix:
Add a replacement of struct fw_cdev_event_request request, boringly
called struct fw_cdev_event_request2. The new event will be sent to a
userspace client instead of the old one if the client claims
compatibility with <linux/firewire-cdev.h> ABI version 4 or later.
libraw1394 needs to be extended to make use of the new event, in order
to properly support libffado and other FCP or address range mapping
users who require correct sender node IDs.
Further notes:
While we are at it, change back the range of possible values of
fw_cdev_event_request.tcode to 0x0...0xb like in ABI version <= 3.
The preceding change "firewire: expose extended tcode of incoming lock
requests to (userspace) drivers" expanded it to 0x0...0x17 which could
catch sloppily coded clients by surprise. The extended range of codes
is only used in the new fw_cdev_event_request2.tcode.
Jay and I also suggested an alternative approach to fix the ABI for
incoming requests: Add an FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_REQUEST_INFO ioctl which can
be called after reception of an fw_cdev_event_request, before issuing of
the closing FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl. The new ioctl would reveal
the vital information about a request that fw_cdev_event_request lacks.
Jay showed an implementation of this approach.
The former event approach adds 27 LOC of rather trivial code to
core-cdev.c, the ioctl approach 34 LOC, some of which is nontrivial.
The ioctl approach would certainly also add more LOC to userspace
programs which require the expanded information on inbound requests.
This approach is probably only on the lighter-weight side in case of
clients that want to be compatible with kernels that lack the new
capability, like libraw1394. However, the code to be added to such
libraw1394-like clients in case of the event approach is a straight-
forward additional switch () case in its event handler.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Jay Fenlason [Tue, 18 May 2010 14:57:33 +0000 (10:57 -0400)]
firewire: expose extended tcode of incoming lock requests to (userspace) drivers
When a remote device does a LOCK_REQUEST, the core does not pass
the extended tcode to userspace. This patch makes it use the
juju-specific tcodes listed in firewire-constants.h for incoming
requests.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
This matches how tcode in the API for outbound requests is treated.
Affects kernelspace and userspace drivers alike, but at the moment there
are no kernespace drivers that receive lock requests.
Split out from a combo patch, slightly reordered, changelog reworded.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 20 Jun 2010 20:52:55 +0000 (22:52 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: freeze FW_CDEV_VERSION due to libraw1394 bug
libraw1394 v2.0.0...v2.0.5 takes FW_CDEV_VERSION from an externally
installed header file and uses it to declare its own implementation
level in FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO. This is wrong; it should set the real
version for which it was actually written.
If we add features to the kernel ABI that require the kernel to check
a client's implementation level, we can not trust the client version if
it was set from FW_CDEV_VERSION.
Hence freeze FW_CDEV_VERSION at the current value (no damage has been
done yet), clearly document FW_CDEV_VERSION as a dummy version and what
clients are expected to do with fw_cdev_get_info.version, and use a new
defined constant (which is not placed into the exported header file) as
kernel implementation level.
Note, in order to check in client program source code which features are
present in an externally installed linux/firewire-cdev.h, use
preprocessor directives like
#ifdef FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE
or
#ifdef FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED
instead of a check of FW_CDEV_VERSION.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 20 Jun 2010 20:52:27 +0000 (22:52 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: count references of cards during inbound transactions
If a request comes in to an address range managed by a userspace driver
i.e. <linux/firewire-cdev.h> client, the card instance of request and
response may differ from the card instance of the client device.
Therefore we need to take a reference of the card until the response was
sent.
I thought about putting the reference counting into core-transaction.c,
but the various high-level drivers besides cdev clients (firewire-net,
firewire-sbp2, firedtv) use the card pointer in their fw_address_handler
address_callback method only to look up devices of which they already
hold the necessary references. So this seems to be a specific
firewire-cdev issue which is better addressed locally.
We do not need the reference
- in case of FCP_REQUEST or FCP_RESPONSE requests because then the
firewire-core will send the split transaction response for us
already in the context of the request handler,
- if it is the same card as the client device's because we hold a
card reference indirectly via teh client->device reference.
To keep things simple, we take the reference nevertheless.
Jay Fenlason wrote:
> there's no way for the core to tell cdev "this card is gone,
> kill any inbound transactions on it", while cdev holds the transaction
> open until userspace issues a SEND_RESPONSE ioctl, which may be a very,
> very long time. But when it does, it calls fw_send_response(), which
> will dereference the card...
>
> So how unhappy are we about userspace potentially holding a fw_card
> open forever?
While termination of inbound transcations at card removal could be
implemented, it is IMO not worth the effort. Currently, the effect of
holding a reference of a card that has been removed is to block the
process that called the pci_remove of the card. This is
- either a user process ran by root. Root can find and kill processes
that have /dev/fw* open, if desired.
- a kernel thread (which one?) in case of hot removal of a PCCard or
ExpressCard.
The latter case could be a problem indeed. firewire-core's card
shutdown and card release should probably be improved not to block in
shutdown, just to defer freeing of memory until release.
This is not a new problem though; the same already always happens with
the client->device->card without the need of inbound transactions or
other special conditions involved, other than the client not closing the
file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Jay Fenlason [Tue, 18 May 2010 18:02:45 +0000 (14:02 -0400)]
firewire: cdev: fix responses to nodes at different card
My box has two firewire cards in it: card0 and card1.
My application opens /dev/fw0 (card 0) and allocates an address space.
The core makes the address space available on both cards.
Along comes the remote device, which sends a READ_QUADLET_REQUEST to
card1. The request gets passed up to my application, which calls
ioctl_send_response().
ioctl_send_response() then calls fw_send_response() with card0,
because that's the card it's bound to.
Card0's driver drops the response, because it isn't part of
a transaction that it has outstanding.
So in core-cdev: handle_request(), we need to stash the
card of the inbound request in the struct inbound_transaction_resource and
use that card to send the response to.
The hard part will be refcounting the card correctly
so it can't get deallocated while we hold a pointer to it.
Here's a trivial patch, which does not do the card refcounting, but at
least demonstrates what the problem is.
Note that we can't depend on the fact that the core-cdev:client
structure holds a card open, because in this case the card it holds
open is not the card the request came in on.
..and there's no way for the core to tell cdev "this card is gone,
kill any inbound transactions on it", while cdev holds the transaction
open until userspace issues a SEND_RESPONSE ioctl, which may be a very,
very long time. But when it does, it calls fw_send_response(), which
will dereference the card...
So how unhappy are we about userspace potentially holding a fw_card
open forever?
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Reference counting to be addressed in a separate change.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (whitespace)
Clemens Ladisch [Mon, 14 Jun 2010 09:46:25 +0000 (11:46 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: fix race in iso context creation
Protect the client's iso context pointer against a race that can happen
when more than one creation call is executed at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 20 Jun 2010 20:50:35 +0000 (22:50 +0200)]
firewire: remove an unused function argument
void (*fw_address_callback_t)(..., int speed, ...) is the speed that a
remote node chose to transmit a request to us. In case of split
transactions, firewire-core will transmit the response at that speed.
Upper layer drivers on the other hand (firewire-net, -sbp2, firedtv, and
userspace drivers) cannot do anything useful with that speed datum,
except log it for debug purposes. But data that is merely potentially
(not even actually) used for debug purposes does not belong into the API.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Mon, 7 Jun 2010 22:20:10 +0000 (00:20 +0200)]
firewire: core: remove an unnecessary zero initialization
All of the fields of the iso_interrupt_event instance are overwritten
right after it was allocated.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Mon, 14 Jun 2010 23:22:45 +0000 (01:22 +0200)]
firewire: core: remove unused variable
which caused gcc 4.6 to warn about
variable 'destination' set but not used.
Since the hardware ensures that we receive only response packets with
proper destination node ID (in a given bus generation), we have no use
for destination here in the core as well as in upper layers.
(This is different with request packets. There we pass destination node
ID to upper layers because they may for example need to check whether
this was an unicast or broadcast request.)
Reported-and-Tested-By: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 15 Jun 2010 00:00:11 +0000 (02:00 +0200)]
ieee1394: remove unused variables
which caused gcc 4.6 to warn about
variable 'XYZ' set but not used.
sbp2.c, unit_characteristics:
The underlying problem which was spotted here --- an incomplete
implementation --- is already 50% fixed in drivers/firewire/sbp2.c which
observes mgt_ORB_timeout but not yet ORB_size.
raw1394.c, length_conflict; dv1394.c, ts_off:
Impossible to tell why these variables are there. We can safely remove
them though because we don't need a compiler warning to realize that we
are dealing with (at least stylistically) flawed code here.
dv1394.c, packet_time:
This was used in debug macro that is only compiled in with
DV1394_DEBUG_LEVEL >= 2 defined at compile-time. Just drop it since
nobody debugs dv1394 anymore. Avoids noise in regular kernel builds.
dv1394.c, ohci; eth1394.c, priv:
These variables clearly can go away. Somebody wanted to use them but
then didn't (or not anymore).
Note, all of this code is considered to be at its end of life and is
thus not really meant to receive janitorial updates anymore. But if we
can easily remove noisy warnings from kernel builds, we should.
Reported-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 12 Jun 2010 18:35:52 +0000 (20:35 +0200)]
firewire: rename CSR access driver methods
Rather than "read a Control and Status Registers (CSR) Architecture
register" I prefer to say "read a Control and Status Register".
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 12 Jun 2010 18:35:21 +0000 (20:35 +0200)]
firewire: core: combine some repeated code
All of these CSRs have the same read/ write/ aynthing-else handling,
except for CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET which might not be implemented.
The CSR_CYCLE_TIME read handler implementation accepted 4-byte-sized
block write requests before this change but this is just silly; the
register is only required to support quadlet read and write requests
like the other r/w CSR core and Serial-Bus-dependent registers.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 12 Jun 2010 18:34:50 +0000 (20:34 +0200)]
firewire: normalize STATE_CLEAR/SET CSR access interface
Push the maintenance of STATE_CLEAR/SET.abdicate down into the card
driver. This way, the read/write_csr_reg driver method works uniformly
across all CSR offsets.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 12 Jun 2010 18:30:21 +0000 (20:30 +0200)]
firewire: replace get_features card driver hook
by feature variables in the fw_card struct. The hook appeared to be an
unnecessary abstraction in the card driver interface.
Cleaner would be to pass those feature flags as arguments to
fw_card_initialize() or fw_card_add(), but the FairnessControl register
is in the SCLK domain and may therefore not be accessible while Link
Power Status is off, i.e. before the card->driver->enable call from
fw_card_add().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 12 Jun 2010 18:29:07 +0000 (20:29 +0200)]
firewire: drop sizeof expressions from some request size arguments
In case of fw_card_bm_work()'s lock request, the present sizeof
expression is going to be wrong if somebody changes the fw_card's DMA
scratch buffer's size in the future.
In case of quadlet write requests, sizeof(u32) is just silly; it's 4.
In case of SBP-2 ORB pointer write requests, 8 is arguably quicker to
understand as the correct and only possible value than
sizeof(some_datum).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 12 Jun 2010 18:26:51 +0000 (20:26 +0200)]
firewire: 'add CSR_... support' addendum
Add a comment on which of the conflicting NODE_IDS specifications we
implement. Reduce a comment on rather irrelevant register bits that can
all be looked up in the spec (or from now on in the code history).
Directly include the required indirectly included bug.h.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:41:51 +0000 (08:41 +0200)]
firewire: core: always enable cycle master packets
As part of the bus manager responsibilities, make sure that the cycle
master sends cycle start packets. This is needed when the old bus
manager disabled the cycle master's cmstr bit and there are iso-capable
nodes on the new bus.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:40:49 +0000 (08:40 +0200)]
firewire: allocate broadcast channel in hardware
On OHCI 1.1 controllers, let the hardware allocate the broadcast channel
automatically. This removes a theoretical race condition directly after
a bus reset where it could be possible to read the channel allocation
register with channel 31 still being unallocated.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:37:15 +0000 (08:37 +0200)]
firewire: core: add CSR abdicate support
Implement the abdicate bit, which is required for bus manager
capable nodes and tested by the Base 1394 Test Suite.
Finally, something to do at a command reset! :-)
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:36:37 +0000 (08:36 +0200)]
firewire: add CSR cmstr support
Implement the cmstr bit, which is required for cycle master capable
nodes and tested for by the Base 1394 Test Suite.
This bit allows the bus master to disable cycle start packets; there are
bus master implementations that actually do this.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:35:37 +0000 (08:35 +0200)]
firewire: core: add CSR MAINT_UTILITY support
Implement the MAIN_UTILITY register, which is utterly optional
but useful as a safe target for diagnostic read/write/broadcast
transactions.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:35:06 +0000 (08:35 +0200)]
firewire: add CSR PRIORITY_BUDGET support
If supported by the OHCI controller, implement the PRIORITY_BUDGET
register, which is required for nodes that can use asynchronous
priority arbitration.
To allow the core to determine what features the lowlevel device
supports, add a new card driver callback.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:34:13 +0000 (08:34 +0200)]
firewire: add CSR BUSY_TIMEOUT support
Implement the BUSY_TIMEOUT register, which is required for nodes that
support retries.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:33:07 +0000 (08:33 +0200)]
firewire: add CSR BUS_TIME support
Implement the BUS_TIME register, which is required for cycle master
capable nodes and tested for by the Base 1393 Test Suite. Even when
there is not yet bus master initialization support, this register allows
us to work together with other bus masters.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:26:48 +0000 (08:26 +0200)]
firewire: add CSR CYCLE_TIME write support
The specification requires that CYCLE_TIME is writable so that it can be
initialized, so we better implement it.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:26:28 +0000 (08:26 +0200)]
firewire: core: add CSR SPLIT_TIMEOUT support
Implement the SPLIT_TIMEOUT registers. Besides being required by the
spec, this is desirable for some IIDC devices and necessary for many
audio devices to be able to increase the timeout from userspace.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:25:46 +0000 (08:25 +0200)]
firewire: core: add CSR RESET_START support
This implements the RESET_START register (as a dummy) to make the Base
1394 Test Suite happy.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:25:19 +0000 (08:25 +0200)]
firewire: add CSR NODE_IDS support
The NODE_IDS register, and especially its bus_id field, is quite
useless because 1394.1 requires that the bus_id field always stays
0x3ff. However, the 1394 specification requires this register on all
transaction capable nodes, and the Base 1394 Test Suite tests for it,
so we better implement it.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:24:35 +0000 (08:24 +0200)]
firewire: add read_csr_reg driver callback
To prepare for the following additions of more OHCI-implemented CSR
registers, replace the get_cycle_time driver callback with a generic
CSR register callback.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:24:03 +0000 (08:24 +0200)]
firewire: core: add CSR STATE_CLEAR/STATE_SET support
The state registers are zero and read-only in this implementation, so
they are not of much use. However, the specification requires that they
are present for transaction capable nodes, and the Base 1394 Test Suite
tests for them, so we better implement them.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:23:28 +0000 (08:23 +0200)]
firewire: core: retry on local errors in bus manager election
When the candidate bus manager fails to do the lock request with which
it tries to become bus manager, it assumes that the current IRM is not
actually IRM capable and forces itself to become root. However, if that
lock request failed because the local node itself was not able to send
it, then we cannot blame the current IRM and should not steal its
rootness.
In this case, RCODE_SEND_ERROR is likely to indicate a temporary error
condition such as exhausted tlabels or low memory, so we better try
again later.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 10 Jun 2010 06:22:07 +0000 (08:22 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: speed up PHY register accesses
Most PHY chips, when idle, can complete a register access in the time
needed for two or three PCI read transactions; bigger delays occur only
when data is currently being moved over the link/PHY interface. So if
we busy-wait a few times when waiting for the register access to finish,
it is likely that we can finish without having to sleep.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 5 Jun 2010 18:32:50 +0000 (20:32 +0200)]
firewire: core: trivial fix for warning strings
WARN's format string argument should not carry a printk level prefix.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Wed, 19 May 2010 06:28:32 +0000 (08:28 +0200)]
firewire: check cdev response length
Add a check that the data length in the SEND_RESPONSE ioctl is correct.
Incidentally, this also fixes the previously wrong response length of
software-handled lock requests.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Sat, 5 Jun 2010 10:31:25 +0000 (12:31 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: add MSI support
This patch adds support for message-signaled interrupts.
Any native PCI-Express OHCI controller should support MSI, but most are
just PCI cores behind a PCI-E/PCI bridge. The only chips that are known
to claim to support MSI are the Lucent/Agere/LSI FW643 and the VIA
VT6315, none of which I have been able to test.
Due to the high level of trust I have in the competence of these and any
future chip makers, I thought it a good idea to add a disable-MSI quirk.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Tested Agere FW643 rev 07 [11c1:5901] and JMicron JMB381 [197b:2380].
Added a quirks list entry for JMB38X since it kept its count of MSI
events consistently at zero.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 5 Jun 2010 09:46:49 +0000 (11:46 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: do not enable interrupts without the handler
On 26 Apr 2010, Clemens Ladisch wrote:
> In theory, none of the interrupts should occur before the link is
> enabled. In practice, I'd rather make sure to not set the master
> interrupt enable bit until we have installed the interrupt handler.
and proposed to move OHCI1394_masterIntEnable out of the present
reg_write() into a new one before the HCControl.linkEnable reg_write().
Why not defer setting /all/ of the bits until right before linkEnable?
Reviewed-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Julia Lawall [Sat, 22 May 2010 08:22:00 +0000 (10:22 +0200)]
ieee1394: video1394: Use memdup_user
...when user data is immediately copied into the allocated region.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (changelog)
Stefan Richter [Mon, 24 May 2010 19:31:23 +0000 (21:31 +0200)]
ieee1394: schedule for removal
All application domains that are supported by the old ieee1394 driver
stack are supported by the newer firewire driver stack too. There is
now good and extensive experience with the newer stack from deployment
in Fedora since F7 as well as by enthusiast users of other
distributions.
The new drivers have consequently been recommended as the default ones
since 2.6.33, in order to fix some severe usability problems of FireWire
on Linux due to limitations of the old stack. It is now high time to
announce when the obsolete drivers will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Clemens Ladisch [Tue, 27 Apr 2010 07:07:00 +0000 (09:07 +0200)]
firewire: core: use separate timeout for each transaction
Using a single timeout for all transaction that need to be flushed does
not work if the submission of new transactions can defer the timeout
indefinitely into the future. We need to have timeouts that do not
change due to other transactions; the simplest way to do this is with a
separate timer for each transaction.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (+ one lockdep annotation)
Peter Hurley [Fri, 23 Apr 2010 23:27:25 +0000 (19:27 -0400)]
firewire: core: Fix tlabel exhaustion problem
fw_core_handle_response() was not properly clearing tlabel_mask. This
was resulting in premature tlabel exhaustion.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <phurley@charter.net>
This fixes an omission in 2.6.31-rc1 commit
1e626fdc "firewire: core:
use more outbound tlabels" which prevented to really use 64 instead of
32 transaction labels, as soon as split transactions occurred that had
their AR-resp tasklet run after the AT-req tasklet.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Mon, 19 Apr 2010 15:29:14 +0000 (17:29 +0200)]
firewire: core: make transaction label allocation more robust
If one request is so long-lived that it does not get a response before
the following 63 requests, its bit in tlabel_mask is still set when the
next request tries to allocate a transaction label for that number. In
this state, while the first request is not completed or timed out, no
new requests can be submitted.
To fix this, skip over any label still in use, and do not error out
unless we have entirely run out of labels.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Wed, 14 Apr 2010 20:30:18 +0000 (22:30 +0200)]
firewire: core: clean up config ROM related defined constants
Clemens Ladisch pointed out that
- BIB_IMC is not named like the field is called in the standard,
- readers of the code may get worried about the magic 0x0c0083c0,
- a CSR_NODE_CAPABILITIES key is there in the header but not put to
good use.
So let's rename BIB_IMC, add a defined constant for Node_Capabilities
and a comment which reassures people that somebody thought about it and
they don't have to (or if they still do, tell them where they have to
look for confirmation), and prune our incomplete and arbitrary set of
defined constants of CSR key IDs. And there is a nother magic number,
that of Bus_Information_Block.Bus_Name, to be defined and commented.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 10 Apr 2010 15:47:18 +0000 (16:47 +0100)]
ieee1394: mark char device files as not seekable
The
- raw1394 (/dev/raw1394),
- video1394 (/dev/video1394/*),
- dv1394 (/dev/dv1394/*)
character device file ABIs do not make any use of lseek(), pread(), or
pwrite(). Therefore use nonseekable_open() and, redundantly, set
file_operations.llseek to no_llseek to remove any doubt whether the BKL-
grabbing default_llseek handler is used.
Although all this is legacy code which should be left in peace until it
is eventually removed (as it is superseded by firewire-core's
<linux/firewire-cdev.h> ABI), this change seems still worth doing to
further minimize the presence of BKL usage in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 10 Apr 2010 15:38:05 +0000 (16:38 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: mark char device files as not seekable
The <linux/firewire-cdev.h> character device file ABI (i.e. /dev/fw*
character device file interface) does not make any use of lseek(),
pread(), pwrite() (or any kind of write() at all).
Use nonseekable_open() and, redundantly, set file_operations.llseek to
no_llseek to remove any doubt whether the BKL-grabbing default_llseek
handler is used. (Also shuffle file_operations initialization according
to the order of handler definitions.)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 2 Apr 2010 12:05:02 +0000 (14:05 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: cleanups and fix for nonstandard build without debug facility
1) Clean up two function names: The ohci_ prefix is only used in names
of fw_card_driver hooks. There were two unnecessary exceptions.
2) Replace empty macros by empty inline functions so that call parameter
type checking is available in #ifndef'd builds.
3) CONFIG_FIREWIRE_OHCI_DEBUG is currently a hidden kconfig variable,
hence is not going to be switched off by anybody. Still, it can be
switched off but then compilation will fail in ohci_enable() at the
expression param_debug & OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS. Add the necessary
definitions in the nonstandard case.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 10 Apr 2010 14:04:56 +0000 (16:04 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: wait for PHY register accesses to complete
Rather than having the arbitrary msleep(2) pause, let read_phy_reg()
loop until the link--phy access was finished.
Factor write_phy_reg() out of ohci_update_phy_reg() and of
read_paged_phy_reg() and let it loop too until the link--phy access was
finished.
Like in the older ohci1394 driver, a timeout of 100 milliseconds is
chosen. Unlike the old driver, we sleep instead of busy-wait in each
waiting loop iteration. Instead of a loop, the waiting could probably
also be implemented interrupt driven, but why bother. It would require
up and running interrupt handling before the link was fully configured
and enabled.
Also modify functions a bit: Error return and value return can be
combined in read_phy_reg() since the domain of values is only u8.
Likewise in read_paged_phy_reg().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 1 Apr 2010 14:43:59 +0000 (16:43 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: fix up configuration of TI chips
On TI chips (OHCI-Lynx and later), enable link enhancements features
that TI recommends to be used. None of these are required for proper
operation, but they are safe and nice to have.
In theory, these bits should have been set by default, but in practice,
some BIOS/EEPROM writers apparently do not read the datasheet, or get
spooked by names like "unfair".
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Sun, 4 Apr 2010 13:19:54 +0000 (15:19 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: enable 1394a enhancements
The OHCI spec says that, if the programPhyEnable bit is set, the driver
is responsible for configuring the IEEE1394a enhancements within the PHY
and the link consistently. So do this.
Also add a quirk to allow disabling these enhancements; this is needed
for the TSB12LV22 where ack accelerations are buggy (erratum b).
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Thu, 1 Apr 2010 14:40:18 +0000 (16:40 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: do not clear PHY interrupt status inadvertently
The interrupt status bits in PHY register 5 are cleared by writing a one
bit. To avoid clearing them unadvertently, do not write them back when
they were read as set, but only when they have been explicitly requested
to be set.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Sun, 4 Apr 2010 13:19:52 +0000 (15:19 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: add a function for reading PHY registers
Move the register reading code from ohci_update_phy_reg() into
a function which can be used separately.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 10 Apr 2010 10:23:09 +0000 (12:23 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: comment fixlet
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Wed, 31 Mar 2010 14:26:52 +0000 (16:26 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: iso packet documentation
Add the missing documentation for iso packets.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Wed, 7 Apr 2010 06:30:50 +0000 (08:30 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: fix information leak
A userspace client got to see uninitialized stack-allocated memory if it
specified an _IOC_READ type of ioctl and an argument size larger than
expected by firewire-core's ioctl handlers (but not larger than the
core's union ioctl_arg).
Fix this by clearing the requested buffer size to zero, but only at _IOR
ioctls. This way, there is almost no runtime penalty to legitimate
ioctls. The only legitimate _IOR is FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER with 12
or 16 bytes to memset.
[Another way to fix this would be strict checking of argument size (and
possibly direction) vs. command number. However, we then need a lookup
table, and we need to allow for slight size deviations in case of 32bit
userland on 64bit kernel.]
Reported-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Wed, 31 Mar 2010 14:26:46 +0000 (16:26 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: require quadlet-aligned headers for transmit packets
The definition of struct fw_cdev_iso_packet seems to imply that the
header_length must be quadlet-aligned, and in fact, specifying an
unaligned header has never really worked when using multiple packet
structures, because the position of the next control word is computed by
rounding the header_length _down_, so the last one to three bytes of the
header would overlap the next control word.
To avoid this problem, check that the header length is properly aligned.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Wed, 31 Mar 2010 14:26:39 +0000 (16:26 +0200)]
firewire: cdev: disallow receive packets without header
In receive contexts, reject packets with header_length==0. This would
be an instruction to queue zero packets which would not make sense.
This prevents a division by zero in the OHCI driver.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 18 Mar 2010 23:39:07 +0000 (00:39 +0100)]
firewire: core: align driver match with modalias
The driver match strategy was:
- Match vendor/model/specifier/version of the unit directory.
- If that was a miss, match vendor from the root directory and
model/specifier/version of the unit directory.
This was inconsistent with how the modalias string was constructed
until recently (take vendor/model from root directory and specifier/
version from unit directory). It was also inconsistent with how it is
done since the parent commit:
- Use vendor/model/specifier/version of the unit directory if possible,
- fall back to one or more of vendor/model/specifier/version from the
root directory depending on which ones are not present at the unit
directory.
Fix this inconsistency by sharing the ROM scanner function between
modalias printer function and driver match function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 18 Mar 2010 23:38:29 +0000 (00:38 +0100)]
firewire: core: fix Model_ID in modalias
The modalias string of devices that represent units on a FireWire node
did not show Module_ID entries within unit directories. This was
because firewire-core searched only the root directory of the
configuration ROM for a Model_ID entry.
We now search first the root directory, then the unit directory. IOW
honor a unit directory's Model_ID if present, otherwise fall back to the
root directory's model ID (if present).
Furthermore, apply the same change to Vendor_ID. This had the same
issue but it was less apparent because most devices provide Vendor_ID
only in the root directory.
And finally, also use this strategy for the remaining two IDs in the
modalias, Specifier_ID and Version. It does not actually make sense to
look for them elsewhere than in the unit directory because they are
mandatory there. However, a uniform search order simplifies the
implementation and has no adverse affect in practice.
Side notes:
- The older counterpart of this, nodemgr.c of ieee1394, looked for
Vendor_ID first in the root directory, then in the unit directory,
and for Model_ID only in the unit directory.
- There is a single mainline driver which requires Vendor_ID and
Model_ID --- the firedtv driver. This one worked because FireDTVs
provide Vendor_ID in the root directory and Model_ID identically in
root directory and unit directory.
- Apart from firedtv, there are currently no drivers known to me
(including userspace drivers) that look at the Vendor_ID or Model_ID
of the modalias.
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Wed, 17 Mar 2010 10:07:55 +0000 (11:07 +0100)]
firewire: ohci: add cycle timer quirk for the TI TSB12LV22
Among the many entries in the TSB12LV22 errata list (TI literature
number SLLS312) is the following:
PCI Slave reads of the Cycle Timer register may occasionally get an
incorrect value.
Software may be able to validate value by reading the register
multiple times rapidly and evaluating for a reasonable difference.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> (untested)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (added #define)
Clemens Ladisch [Mon, 15 Mar 2010 12:20:32 +0000 (13:20 +0100)]
firewire: core: fw_iso_resource_manage: fix error handling
If the bandwidth allocation fails, the error must be returned in
*channel regardless of whether the channel allocation succeeded.
Checking for c >= 0 is not correct if no channel allocation was
requested, in which case this part of the code is reached with
c == -EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:59:14 +0000 (17:59 +0100)]
firewire: ohci: extend initialization log message
by the number of available isochronous DMA contexts and active quirks
which is occasionally useful information.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:58:52 +0000 (17:58 +0100)]
firewire: ohci: fix IR/IT context mask mixup
This bug was present in firewire-ohci since day one: The number of
available isochronous receive DMA contexts was mixed up with that of
available isochronous transmit DMA contexts.
This is harmless on a few chips which offer the same number of contexts
in both directions, but most chips nowadays implement only the standard
minimum of 4 IR contexts, but 8 IT contexts. If a user attempted to run
a lot of IR contexts at once, results with more than four were therefore
unpredictable. I suppose the controller would simply refuse to start
DMA of any unimplemented context.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:58:29 +0000 (17:58 +0100)]
firewire: ohci: add module parameter to activate quirk fixes
This way, we can advise users of precompiled kernel packages to test
existing quirk fixes on chips which have not been listed yet, without
them having to build a kernel from source.
Note, to use this feature on a machine with more than one controller,
steps like these are necessary:
# lspci | grep 1394
# ls /sys/bus/pci/drivers/firewire_ohci/
# echo -n "0000:03:02.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/firewire_ohci/unbind
# echo 2 > /sys/module/firewire_ohci/parameters/quirks
# echo -n "0000:03:02.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/firewire_ohci/bind
# echo 0 > /sys/module/firewire_ohci/parameters/quirks
The parameter can also be used to switch off quirk flags that were
hardwired into firewire-ohci's quirks table. Simply specify a non-zero
quirks value but without any known flags, e.g. 0x100.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:58:01 +0000 (17:58 +0100)]
firewire: ohci: use an ID table for quirks detection
We don't have a lot of quirks to take into account (especially since
dual-buffer IR is out of the picture), but still, a table-based approach
is more organized than a series of if () clauses.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:57:32 +0000 (17:57 +0100)]
firewire: ohci: reorder struct fw_ohci for better cache efficiency
The config_rom struct members are only accessed during relatively
infrequent self-ID-complete interrupts and only if the local config ROM
was changed, while the ar_, at_, ir_, it_ members are used very
frequently during I/O. Hence move the config_rom members further down.
More importantly, make the huge self_id_buffer member the last one; this
is only accessed in self-ID-complete interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:57:05 +0000 (17:57 +0100)]
firewire: ohci: remove unused dualbuffer IR code
This code was no longer used since 2.6.33, "firewire: ohci: always use
packet-per-buffer mode for isochronous reception" commit
090699c0. If
anybody needs this code in the future for special purposes, it can be
brought back in. But it must not be re-enabled by default; drivers
(kernelspace or userspace drivers) should only get this mode if they
explicitly request it.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:56:42 +0000 (17:56 +0100)]
firewire: core: combine a bit of repeated code
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 16:56:21 +0000 (17:56 +0100)]
firewire: core: change type of a data buffer
from array of char to union of structs. I already used a union to size
the buffer which holds ioctl arguments; more consequent is to define it
as an instance of this union in the first place.
Also rename several local variables from "request" to "a"(rgument) since
the term request can be mistaken to mean a transaction subaction, e.g.
an instance of struct fw_request.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Feb 2010 11:48:57 +0000 (12:48 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: increment ABI version number
so that clients can detect whether the FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER ioctl
is reliable (on all tested controllers, especially the widely used VIA
controllers, also NEC controllers, see commits
b677532b and
1c1517ef).
Also add a comment on the 2.6.32 iso xmit enhancement and on dual-buffer
IR having been disabled in 2.6.33.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 20 Feb 2010 11:13:49 +0000 (12:13 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: add more flexible cycle timer ioctl
The system time from CLOCK_REALTIME is not monotonic, hence problematic
for the main user of the FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER ioctl. This issue
exists in its successor ABI, i.e. raw1394, too.
http://subversion.ffado.org/ticket/242
We now offer an alternative ioctl which lets the caller choose between
CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW as source of
the local time, very similar to the clock_gettime libc function. The
format of the local time return value matches that of clock_gettime
(seconds and nanoseconds, instead of a single microseconds value from
the existing ioctl).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 19 Feb 2010 20:00:31 +0000 (21:00 +0100)]
firewire: core: rename an internal function
according to what it really does.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 19 Feb 2010 20:00:02 +0000 (21:00 +0100)]
firewire: core: fix an information leak
If a device exposes a sparsely populated configuration ROM,
firewire-core's sysfs interface and character device file interface
showed random data in the gaps between config ROM blocks. Fix this by
zero-initialization of the config ROM reader's scratch buffer.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 18 Feb 2010 00:54:00 +0000 (01:54 +0100)]
firewire: core: increase stack size of config ROM reader
The stack size of 16 was artificially chosen and may be too small in
extreme cases. A device won't be accessible then.
Since it doesn't really matter to the slab allocator whether we ask for
1088 bytes or 2048 bytes of scratch memory, just allocate 2048 bytes for
the sum of temporary config ROM image and stack, and we will never ever
overflow the stack (because there simply can't be more stack items than
ROM entries).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 18 Feb 2010 00:52:45 +0000 (01:52 +0100)]
firewire: core: don't fail device creation in case of too large config ROM blocks
It never happened yet, but better safe than sorry: If a device's config
ROM contains a block which overlaps the boundary at 0xfffff00007ff, just
ignore that one block instead of refusing to add the device
representation. That way, upper layers (kernelspace or userspace
drivers) might still be able to use the device to some degree.
That's better than total inaccessibility of the device. Worse, the core
would have logged only a generic "giving up on config rom" message which
could only be debugged by feeding a firewire-ohci debug logging session
through a config ROM interpreter, IOW would likely remain undiagnosed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 18 Feb 2010 00:50:31 +0000 (01:50 +0100)]
firewire: core: fix "giving up on config rom" with Panasonic AG-DV2500
The Panasonic AG-DV2500 tape deck contains an invalid entry in its
configuration ROM root directory: A leaf pointer with the undefined key
ID 0 and an offset that points way out of the standard config ROM area.
This caused firewire-core to dismiss the device with the generic log
message "giving up on config rom for node id...", after which it was of
course impossible to access the tape deck with dvgrab or any other
program. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=449252#c29
The fix is to simply ignore this invalid ROM entry and proceed to read
the valid rest of the ROM. There is a catch though: When the kernel
later iterates over the ROM, it would be nasty having to check again for
such too large ROM offsets. Therefore we manipulate the defective or
unsupported ROM entry to become a harmless immediate entry that won't
have any side effects later (an entry with the value 0x00000000).
Reported-by: George Chriss
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Wed, 24 Feb 2010 19:31:04 +0000 (20:31 +0100)]
Merge tag 'v2.6.33' for its firewire changes since last branch point
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 24 Feb 2010 18:52:17 +0000 (10:52 -0800)]
Linux 2.6.33
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 24 Feb 2010 18:51:21 +0000 (10:51 -0800)]
Merge branch 'urgent' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kyle/parisc-2.6
* 'urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kyle/parisc-2.6:
parisc: Set PCI CLS early in boot.
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 24 Feb 2010 18:51:04 +0000 (10:51 -0800)]
Merge branch 'release' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
[IA64] Fix broken sn2 build
Carlos O'Donell [Mon, 22 Feb 2010 23:25:59 +0000 (23:25 +0000)]
parisc: Set PCI CLS early in boot.
Set the PCI CLS early in the boot process to prevent
device failures. In pcibios_set_master use the new
pci_cache_line_size instead of a hard-coded value.
Signed-off-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 24 Feb 2010 15:43:02 +0000 (07:43 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze
* 'for-linus' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
microblaze: Fix out_le32() macro
microblaze: Fix cache loop function for cache range
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 24 Feb 2010 15:42:42 +0000 (07:42 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
Revert "block: improve queue_should_plug() by looking at IO depths"
Steven J. Magnani [Mon, 22 Feb 2010 15:25:42 +0000 (09:25 -0600)]
microblaze: Fix out_le32() macro
Trailing semicolon causes compilation involving out_le32() to fail.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Michal Simek [Mon, 15 Feb 2010 09:50:42 +0000 (10:50 +0100)]
microblaze: Fix cache loop function for cache range
I create wrong asm code but none test shows that this part of code is wrong.
I am not convinces that were good idea to create asm optimized macros
for caches. The reason is that there is not optimization with previous code
that's why make sense to add old code and do some benchmarking which
functions are faster.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>