vmcore: introduce remap_oldmem_pfn_range()

For zfcpdump we can't map the HSA storage because it is only available via
a read interface.  Therefore, for the new vmcore mmap feature we have
introduce a new mechanism to create mappings on demand.

This patch introduces a new architecture function remap_oldmem_pfn_range()
that should be used to create mappings with remap_pfn_range() for oldmem
areas that can be directly mapped.  For zfcpdump this is everything
besides of the HSA memory.  For the areas that are not mapped by
remap_oldmem_pfn_range() a generic vmcore a new generic vmcore fault
handler mmap_vmcore_fault() is called.

This handler works as follows:

* Get already available or new page from page cache (find_or_create_page)
* Check if /proc/vmcore page is filled with data (PageUptodate)
* If yes:
  Return that page
* If no:
  Fill page using __vmcore_read(), set PageUptodate, and return page

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Willeke <willeke@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

s390/vmcore: use ELF header in new memory feature

Exchange the old relocate mechanism with the new arch function call
override mechanism that allows to create the ELF core header in the 2nd
kernel.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Willeke <willeke@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vmcore: introduce ELF header in new memory feature

For s390 we want to use /proc/vmcore for our SCSI stand-alone dump
(zfcpdump).  We have support where the first HSA_SIZE bytes are saved into
a hypervisor owned memory area (HSA) before the kdump kernel is booted.
When the kdump kernel starts, it is restricted to use only HSA_SIZE bytes.

The advantages of this mechanism are:

 * No crashkernel memory has to be defined in the old kernel.
 * Early boot problems (before kexec_load has been done) can be dumped
 * Non-Linux systems can be dumped.

We modify the s390 copy_oldmem_page() function to read from the HSA memory
if memory below HSA_SIZE bytes is requested.

Since we cannot use the kexec tool to load the kernel in this scenario,
we have to build the ELF header in the 2nd (kdump/new) kernel.

So with the following patch set we would like to introduce the new
function that the ELF header for /proc/vmcore can be created in the 2nd
kernel memory.

The following steps are done during zfcpdump execution:

1.  Production system crashes
2.  User boots a SCSI disk that has been prepared with the zfcpdump tool
3.  Hypervisor saves CPU state of boot CPU and HSA_SIZE bytes of memory into HSA
4.  Boot loader loads kernel into low memory area
5.  Kernel boots and uses only HSA_SIZE bytes of memory
6.  Kernel saves registers of non-boot CPUs
7.  Kernel does memory detection for dump memory map
8.  Kernel creates ELF header for /proc/vmcore
9.  /proc/vmcore uses this header for initialization
10. The zfcpdump user space reads /proc/vmcore to write dump to SCSI disk
    - copy_oldmem_page() copies from HSA for memory below HSA_SIZE
    - copy_oldmem_page() copies from real memory for memory above HSA_SIZE

Currently for s390 we create the ELF core header in the 2nd kernel with a
small trick.  We relocate the addresses in the ELF header in a way that
for the /proc/vmcore code it seems to be in the 1st kernel (old) memory
and the read_from_oldmem() returns the correct data.  This allows the
/proc/vmcore code to use the ELF header in the 2nd kernel.

This patch:

Exchange the old mechanism with the new and much cleaner function call
override feature that now offcially allows to create the ELF core header
in the 2nd kernel.

To use the new feature the following function have to be defined
by the architecture backend code to read from new memory:

 * elfcorehdr_alloc: Allocate ELF header
 * elfcorehdr_free: Free the memory of the ELF header
 * elfcorehdr_read: Read from ELF header
 * elfcorehdr_read_notes: Read from ELF notes

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Willeke <willeke@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kexec: remove unnecessary return

Code can not run here forever, so remove the unnecessary return.

Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: cleanup the error handling in search_binary_handler()

The error hanling and ret-from-loop look confusing and inconsistent.

- "retval >= 0" simply returns

- "!bprm->file" returns too but with read_unlock() because
   binfmt_lock was already re-acquired

- "retval != -ENOEXEC || bprm->mm == NULL" does "break" and
  relies on the same check after the main loop

Consolidate these checks into a single if/return statement.

need_retry still checks "retval == -ENOEXEC", but this and -ENOENT before
the main loop are not needed.  This is only for pathological and
impossible list_empty(&formats) case.

It is not clear why do we check "bprm->mm == NULL", probably this
should be removed.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: don't retry if request_module() fails

A separate one-liner for better documentation.

It doesn't make sense to retry if request_module() fails to exec
/sbin/modprobe, add the additional "request_module() < 0" check.

However, this logic still doesn't look exactly right:

1. It would be better to check "request_module() != 0", the user
   space modprobe process should report the correct exit code.
   But I didn't dare to add the user-visible change.

2. The whole ENOEXEC logic looks suboptimal. Suppose that we try
   to exec a "#!path-to-unsupported-binary" script. In this case
   request_module() + "retry" will be done twice: first by the
   "depth == 1" code, and then again by the "depth == 0" caller
   which doesn't make sense.

3. And note that in the case above bprm->buf was already changed
   by load_script()->prepare_binprm(), so this looks even more
   ugly.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: cleanup the CONFIG_MODULES logic

search_binary_handler() uses "for (try=0; try<2; try++)" to avoid "goto"
but the code looks too complicated and horrible imho.  We still need to
check "try == 0" before request_module() and add the additional "break"
for !CONFIG_MODULES case.

Kill this loop and use a simple "bool need_retry" + "goto retry".  The
code looks much simpler and we do not even need ifdef's, gcc can optimize
out the "if (need_retry)" block if !IS_ENABLED().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: kill ->load_binary != NULL check in search_binary_handler()

search_binary_handler() checks ->load_binary != NULL for no reason, this
method should be always defined.  Turn this check into WARN_ON() and move
it into __register_binfmt().

Also, kill the function pointer.  The current code looks confusing, as if
->load_binary can go away after read_unlock(&binfmt_lock).  But we rely on
module_get(fmt->module), this fmt can't be changed or unregistered,
otherwise this code is buggy anyway.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: move allow_write_access/fput to exec_binprm()

When search_binary_handler() succeeds it does allow_write_access() and
fput(), then it clears bprm->file to ensure the caller will not do the
same.

We can simply move this code to exec_binprm() which is called only once.
In fact we could move this to free_bprm() and remove the same code in
do_execve_common's error path.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: proc_exec_connector() should be called only once

A separate one-liner with the minor fix.

PROC_EVENT_EXEC reports the "exec" event, but this message is sent at
least twice if search_binary_handler() is called by ->load_binary()
recursively, say, load_script().

Move it to exec_binprm(), this is "depth == 0" code too.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: kill "int depth" in search_binary_handler()

Nobody except search_binary_handler() should touch ->recursion_depth, "int
depth" buys nothing but complicates the code, kill it.

Probably we should also kill "fn" and the !NULL check, ->load_binary
should be always defined.  And it can not go away after read_unlock() or
this code is buggy anyway.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: introduce exec_binprm() for "depth == 0" code

task_pid_nr_ns() and trace/ptrace code in the middle of the recursive
search_binary_handler() looks confusing and imho annoying.  We only need
this code if "depth == 0", lets add a simple helper which calls
search_binary_handler() and does trace_sched_process_exec() +
ptrace_event().

The patch also moves the setting of task->did_exec, we need to do this
only once.

Note: we can kill either task->did_exec or PF_FORKNOEXEC.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Zach Levis <zml@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: make proc_fd_permission() thread-friendly

proc_fd_permission() says "process can still access /proc/self/fd after it
has executed a setuid()", but the "task_pid() = proc_pid() check only
helps if the task is group leader, /proc/self points to
/proc/<leader-pid>.

Change this check to use task_tgid() so that the whole thread group can
access its /proc/self/fd or /proc/<tid-of-sub-thread>/fd.

Notes:
- CLONE_THREAD does not require CLONE_FILES so task->files
  can differ, but I don't think this can lead to any security
  problem. And this matches same_thread_group() in
  __ptrace_may_access().

- /proc/self should probably point to /proc/<thread-tid>, but
  it is too late to change the rules. Perhaps it makes sense
  to add /proc/thread though.

Test-case:

void *tfunc(void *arg)
{
assert(opendir("/proc/self/fd"));
return NULL;
}

int main(void)
{
pthread_t t;
pthread_create(&t, NULL, tfunc, NULL);
pthread_join(t, NULL);
return 0;
}

fails if, say, this executable is not readable and suid_dumpable = 0.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/proc/task_mmu.c: check the return value of mpol_to_str()

mpol_to_str() may fail, and not fill the buffer (e.g. -EINVAL), so need
check about it, or buffer may not be zero based, and next seq_printf()
will cause issue.

The failure return need after mpol_cond_put() to match get_vma_policy().

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: fix mistake in the description of Committed_AS

Fix mistake in the description of Committed_AS in kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Minto Joseph <mvaliyav@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/file_table.c:fput(): make comment more truthful

Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

coredump: add new %P variable in core_pattern

Add a new %P variable to be used in core_pattern.  This variable contains
the global PID (PID in the init namespace) as %p contains the PID in the
current namespace which isn't always what we want.

The main use for this is to make it easier to handle crashes that happened
within a container.  With that new variables it's possible to have the
crashes dumped into the container or forwarded to the host with the right
PID (from the host's point of view).

Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Reported-by: Hans Feldt <hans.feldt@ericsson.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

__ptrace_may_access() should not deny sub-threads

__ptrace_may_access() checks get_dumpable/ptrace_has_cap/etc if task !=
current, this can can lead to surprising results.

For example, a sub-thread can't readlink("/proc/self/exe") if the
executable is not readable.  setup_new_exec()->would_dump() notices that
inode_permission(MAY_READ) fails and then it does
set_dumpable(suid_dumpable).  After that get_dumpable() fails.

(It is not clear why proc_pid_readlink() checks get_dumpable(), perhaps we
could add PTRACE_MODE_NODUMPABLE)

Change __ptrace_may_access() to use same_thread_group() instead of "task
== current".  Any security check is pointless when the tasks share the
same ->mm.

Signed-off-by: Mark Grondona <mgrondona@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hfsplus: integrate POSIX ACLs support into driver

Integrate implemented POSIX ACLs support into hfsplus driver.

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hfsplus: implement POSIX ACLs support

Implement POSIX ACLs support in hfsplus driver.

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hfsplus: add necessary declarations for POSIX ACLs support

This patchset implements POSIX ACLs support in hfsplus driver.

Mac OS X beginning with version 10.4 ("Tiger") support NFSv4 ACLs, which
are part of the NFSv4 standard.  HFS+ stores ACLs in the form of
specially named extended attributes (com.apple.system.Security).

But this patchset doesn't use "com.apple.system.Security" extended
attributes.  It implements support of POSIX ACLs in the form of extended
attributes with names "system.posix_acl_access" and
"system.posix_acl_default".  These xattrs are treated only under Linux.
POSIX ACLs doesn't mean something under Mac OS X.  Thereby, this patch
set provides opportunity to use POSIX ACLs under Linux on HFS+
filesystem.

This patch:

Add CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS_POSIX_ACL kernel configuration option, DBG_ACL_MOD
debugging flag and acl.h file with declaration of essential functions
for support POSIX ACLs in hfsplus driver.

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: simplify devm_request_mem_region/devm_ioremap

Convert the composition of devm_request_mem_region and devm_ioremap to a
single call to devm_ioremap_resource.  The associated call to
platform_get_resource is also simplified and moved next to the new call
to devm_ioremap_resource.

This was done using a combination of the semantic patches
devm_ioremap_resource.cocci and devm_request_and_ioremap.cocci, found in
the scripts/coccinelle/api directory.

In rtc-lpc32xx.c and rtc-mv.c, the local variable size is no longer needed.

In rtc-ds1511.c the size field of the local structure is not useful any
more, and is deleted.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1742.c: report to RTC core if retrieved time is invalid

Let RTC core decide if the retrieved time is invalid, instead of
processing errors in the driver.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1742.c: remove unused field "rtc" from private structure

Private field "rtc" is not used outside "probe", so there is no reason to
keep it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1742.c: use devm_ioremap_resource()

Replace devm_request_mem_region() and devm_ioremap() with
devm_ioremap_resource().

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-sirfsoc.c: fix kernel warning during wakeup

enable_irq_wake() might fail, if so, we will see kernel warning in resume
entries due to it always calls disable_irq_wake().

  WARNING: at kernel/irq/manage.c:529 irq_set_irq_wake+0xc4/0xf0()
  Unbalanced IRQ 52 wake disable
  Modules linked in: ipv6 libcomposite configfs
  CPU: 0 PID: 1591 Comm: ash Tainted: G        W    3.10.0-00854-gdbd86d4-dirty #100
    (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from (warn_slowpath_common+0x54/0x68)
    (warn_slowpath_common+0x54/0x68) from (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40)
    (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40) from (irq_set_irq_wake+0xc4/0xf0)
    (irq_set_irq_wake+0xc4/0xf0) from (sirfsoc_rtc_restore+0x30/0x38)
    (sirfsoc_rtc_restore+0x30/0x38) from (platform_pm_restore+0x2c/0x50)
    (platform_pm_restore+0x2c/0x50) from (dpm_run_callback.clone.6+0x30/0xb0)
    (dpm_run_callback.clone.6+0x30/0xb0) from (device_resume+0x88/0x134)
    (device_resume+0x88/0x134) from (dpm_resume+0x114/0x230)
    (dpm_resume+0x114/0x230) from (hibernation_snapshot+0x178/0x1d0)
    (hibernation_snapshot+0x178/0x1d0) from (hibernate+0x130/0x1dc)
    (hibernate+0x130/0x1dc) from (state_store+0xb4/0xc0)
    (state_store+0xb4/0xc0) from (kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x20)
    (kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x20) from (sysfs_write_file+0xfc/0x17c)
    (sysfs_write_file+0xfc/0x17c) from (vfs_write+0xc8/0x194)
    (vfs_write+0xc8/0x194) from (SyS_write+0x40/0x6c)
    (SyS_write+0x40/0x6c) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30)

To avoid unbalanced "IRQ wake disable", ensure that disable_irq_wake() is
called only when enable_irq_wake() have been successfully enabled.

Signed-off-by: Xianglong Du <Xianglong.Du@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <Baohua.Song@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-nuc900.c: use NULL instead of 0

check_rtc_access_enable() returns pointer, thus NULL should be used
instead of 0 in order to fix the following sparse warning:

  drivers/rtc/rtc-nuc900.c:102:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-max77686.c: Fix wrong register

Fix a read of the wrong register when checking whether the RTC timer has
reached the alarm time.

Signed-off-by: Sangjung Woo <sangjung.woo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonghwa Lee <jonghwa3.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-hid-sensor-time.c: improve error handling when rtc register fails

Stop processing hid input when registering the RTC fails and handle a NULL
returned from devm_rtc_device_register() as a failure too.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-palmas.c: support for backup battery charging

Palmas series device like TPS65913, TPS80036 supports the backup battery
for powering the RTC when no other energy source is available.

The backup battery is optional, connected to the VBACKUP pin, and can be
nonrechargeable or rechargeable.  The rechargeable battery can be charged
from the system supply using the backup battery charger.

Add support for enabling charging of this backup battery.  Also add the DT
binding document and the new properties to have this support.

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.c: add rtc wakeup support to alarm events

On some platforms (like AM33xx), a special register (RTC_IRQWAKEEN) is
available to enable Alarm Wakeup feature.  This register needs to be
properly handled for the rtcwake to work properly.

Platforms using such IP should set "ti,am3352-rtc" in rtc device dt
compatibility node.

Signed-off-by: Hebbar Gururaja <gururaja.hebbar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: add MOXA ART RTC driver

Add RTC driver for MOXA ART SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c: remove empty function

The 'remove' function is empty and does not do anything.  Delete it.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-hid-sensor-time.c: add module alias to let the module load automatically

In order to get the module automatically loaded by hotplug mechanisms a
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is needed.

Therefore add one.

This makes it also possible to use a module name other than
HID-SENSOR-2000a0 which isn't very descriptive in kernel messages.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

s390/kprobes: add support for pc-relative long displacement instructions

With the general-instruction extension facility (z10) a couple of
instructions with a pc-relative long displacement were introduced.  The
kprobes support for these instructions however was never implemented.

In result, if anybody ever put a probe on any of these instructions the
result would have been random behaviour after the instruction got executed
within the insn slot.

So lets add the missing handling for these instructions.  Since all of the
new instructions have 32 bit signed displacement the easiest solution is
to allocate an insn slot that is within the same 2GB area like the
original instruction and patch the displacement field.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kprobes: allow to specify custom allocator for insn caches

The current two insn slot caches both use module_alloc/module_free to
allocate and free insn slot cache pages.

For s390 this is not sufficient since there is the need to allocate insn
slots that are either within the vmalloc module area or within dma memory.

Therefore add a mechanism which allows to specify an own allocator for an
own insn slot cache.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kprobes: unify insn caches

The current kpropes insn caches allocate memory areas for insn slots
with module_alloc().  The assumption is that the kernel image and module
area are both within the same +/- 2GB memory area.

This however is not true for s390 where the kernel image resides within
the first 2GB (DMA memory area), but the module area is far away in the
vmalloc area, usually somewhere close below the 4TB area.

For new pc relative instructions s390 needs insn slots that are within
+/- 2GB of each area.  That way we can patch displacements of
pc-relative instructions within the insn slots just like x86 and
powerpc.

The module area works already with the normal insn slot allocator,
however there is currently no way to get insn slots that are within the
first 2GB on s390 (aka DMA area).

Therefore this patch set modifies the kprobes insn slot cache code in
order to allow to specify a custom allocator for the insn slot cache
pages.  In addition architecure can now have private insn slot caches
withhout the need to modify common code.

Patch 1 unifies and simplifies the current insn and optinsn caches
        implementation. This is a preparation which allows to add more
        insn caches in a simple way.

Patch 2 adds the possibility to specify a custom allocator.

Patch 3 makes s390 use the new insn slot mechanisms and adds support for
        pc-relative instructions with long displacements.

This patch (of 3):

The two insn caches (insn, and optinsn) each have an own mutex and
alloc/free functions (get_[opt]insn_slot() / free_[opt]insn_slot()).

Since there is the need for yet another insn cache which satifies dma
allocations on s390, unify and simplify the current implementation:

- Move the per insn cache mutex into struct kprobe_insn_cache.
- Move the alloc/free functions to kprobe.h so they are simply
  wrappers for the generic __get_insn_slot/__free_insn_slot functions.
  The implementation is done with a DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS() macro
  which provides the alloc/free functions for each cache if needed.
- move the struct kprobe_insn_cache to kprobe.h which allows to generate
  architecture specific insn slot caches outside of the core kprobes
  code.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

firmware/dmi_scan: drop OOM messages

As reported by Joe Perches: OOM messages generally aren't useful.
dmi_alloc is either a trivial front-end to kzalloc, and kzalloc already
does a dump_stack() when OOM, or for x86, dmi_alloc uses extend_brk
which BUGs when unsuccessful.

So we can remove all 6 such log messages in the dmi_scan driver, to
shrink the binary size (by 528 bytes on x86_64.)

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

firmware/dmi_scan: constify strings

Add const to all DMI string pointers where this is possible.  This fixes a
checkpatch warning.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

firmware/dmi_scan: fix most checkpatch errors and warnings

Fix all errors and trivial warnings reported by checkpatch for file
drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

firmware/dmi_scan: drop obsolete comment

This comment predates the introduction of early_ioremap.  Since then the
missing calls to dmi_iounmap have been added by Ingo and Yinghai in
commits 0d64484f7ea1 ("x86: fix DMI ioremap leak") and 3212bff370c2
("x86: left over fix for leak of early_ioremp in dmi_scan") .  That was
over 5 years ago so it is about time to drop this now misleading
comment.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epoll: add a reschedule point in ep_free()

ep_free() might iterate on a huge set of epitems and hold cpu too long.
Add two cond_resched() in order to yield cpu to other tasks.  This is safe
as we only hold mutexes in this function.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add test for positional misuse of section specifiers like __initdata

As discussed recently on the arm [1] and lm-sensors [2] lists, it is
possible to use section markers on variables in a way which gcc doesn't
understand (or at least not the way the developer intended):

static struct __initdata samsung_pll_clock exynos4_plls[nr_plls] = {

does NOT put exynos4_plls in the .initdata section.  The __initdata marker
can be virtually anywhere on the line, EXCEPT right after "struct".  The
preferred location is before the "=" sign if there is one, or before the
trailing ";" otherwise.

[1] http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/258149
[2] http://lists.lm-sensors.org/pipermail/lm-sensors/2013-August/039836.html

So, update checkpatch to find these misuses and report an error when it's
immediately after struct or union, and a warning when it's otherwise not
immediately before the ; or =.

A similar patch was suggested by Andi Kleen
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/8/5/648

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: fix perl version 5.12 and earlier incompatibility

A previous patch ("checkpatch: add --types option to report only
specific message types") uses a perl syntax introduced in perl version
5.14.

Use the backward compatible perl syntax instead.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: reduce runtime/cpu time used

There are some cases where checkpatch can take a long time to complete.
Reduce the likelihood of this long run-time by adding a new test for lines
with and without comments and eliminating checks on lines with only
comments.

This reduces the number of "ctx_statement_block" calls, and also the
number of tests of $stat, which is now undefined for these blank lines.

One test in particular, the "check for switch/default statements without a
break", could take an extremely long time to parse as it tries to skip
interleaving comments within the ctx_statement_block/$stat and that could
be done multiple times unnecessarily.

A small test case taken from cfg80211.h before this patch would take
1000's of seconds to run, now it's just a couple seconds.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: better --fix of SPACING errors.

Previous attempt at fixing SPACING errors could make a hash of several
defects.

This patch should make --fix be a lot better at correcting these defects.

Trim left and right sides of these defects appropriately instead of a
somewhat random attempt at it.

Trim left spaces from any following bit of the modified line when only a
single space is required around an operator.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Phil Carmody <phil.carmody@partner.samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: ignore #define TRACE_<foo> macros

The tracing subsystem uses slightly odd #defines to set path/directory
locations for include files.

These #defines can cause false positives for the complex macro tests so
add exclusions for these specific #defines (TRACE_SYSTEM,
TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE, TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH).

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add --types option to report only specific message types

Add a --types convenience option to show only specific message types.
Combined with the --fix option, this can produce specific suggested
formatting patches to files.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: fix networking kernel-doc block comment defect

checkpatch can generate a false positive when inserting a new kernel-doc
block and function above an existing kernel-doc block.

Fix it by checking that the context line is also a newly inserted line.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: warn when using extern with function prototypes in .h files

Using the extern keyword on function prototypes is superfluous visual
noise so suggest removing it.

Using extern can cause unnecessary line wrapping at 80 columns and
unnecessarily long multi-line function prototypes.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: check for duplicate signatures

Emit a warning when a signature is used more than once.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: enforce sane perl version

I got a bug report from a couple of users who said checkpatch.pl was
broken for them.  It was erroring out on fairly random lines most commonly
with messages like:

Nested quantifiers in regex; marked by <--HERE in m/(\((?:[^\(\)]++ <-- HERE |(?-1))*\))/ at ./checkpatch.pl line 340.

The bug reporter was running a version of perl 5.8 which was end-of-lifed
in 2008: http://www.cpan.org/src/.  Versions of perl this old are at
_best_ quite untested.  At worst, they are crusty and known to be
completely broken.

If folks have a system _that_ old, then we should have mercy on them and
give them a half-decent error message rather than fail with nutty error
messages.

This patch enforces that checkpatch.pl is run with perl 5.10, which was
end-of-lifed in 2009.  The new --ignore-perl-version command-line switch
will let folks override this if they want.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: check CamelCase by word, not by $Lval

$Lval is a test for complete name (ie: foo->bar.Baz[1])

If any of this is CamelCase, then the current test uses the entire $Lval.
This isn't optimal because it can emit messages with foo->bar.Baz and
bar.Baz when Baz is a variable specified in an include file.

So instead, break the $Lval into words and check each word for CamelCase
uses.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add a few more --fix corrections

Suggest a few more single-line corrections.

Remove DOS line endings
Simplify removing trailing whitespace
Remove global/static initializations to 0/NULL
Convert pr_warning to pr_warn
Add space after brace
Convert binary constants to hex
Remove whitespace after line continuation
Use inline not __inline or __inline__
Use __printf and __scanf
Use a single ; for statement terminations
Convert __FUNCTION__ to __func__

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length

When decompressing into memory, the output buffer length is set to some
arbitrarily high value (0x7fffffff) to indicate the output is, virtually,
unlimited in size.

The problem with this is that some platforms have their physical memory at
high physical addresses (0x80000000 or more), and that the output buffer
address and its "unlimited" length cannot be added without overflowing.
An example of this can be found in inflate_fast():

/* next_out is the output buffer address */
out = strm->next_out - OFF;
/* avail_out is the output buffer size. end will overflow if the output
 * address is >= 0x80000104 */
end = out + (strm->avail_out - 257);

This has huge consequences on the performance of kernel decompression,
since the following exit condition of inflate_fast() will be always true:

} while (in < last && out < end);

Indeed, "end" has overflowed and is now always lower than "out".  As a
result, inflate_fast() will return after processing one single byte of
input data, and will thus need to be called an unreasonably high number of
times.  This probably went unnoticed because kernel decompression is fast
enough even with this issue.

Nonetheless, adjusting the output buffer length in such a way that the
above pointer arithmetic never overflows results in a kernel decompression
that is about 3 times faster on affected machines.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/crc32: update the comments of crc32_{be,le}_generic()

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/genalloc.c: correct dev_get_gen_pool documentation

The documentation mentions a "name" parameter, which does not exist.  This
commit removes such mention from the function documentation.

Signed-off-by: Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: append "/" to directory patterns

It's clearer to have patterns marked as directories.

Change the directory patterns without terminating slashes.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add mach-bcm and drivers

Add ownership to maintainers file for the mach-bcm related files,
including drivers that are used for the SoCs defined in mach-bcm.

Signed-off-by: Christian Daudt <csd@broadcom.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update GRE DEMUX patterns

Commit c50cd357887a ("net: gre: move GSO functions to gre_offload")
renamed and separated the file into multiple files.  Update the
patterns.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dmitry Kozlov <xeb@mail.ru>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: usb: phy: update patterns

Commit a0e631235a04 ("usb: phy: move all PHY drivers to
drivers/usb/phy/") deleted the files, remove the file pattern.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update USB EHCI platform pattern

Commit f3bc64d6d1f2 ("USB: EHCI: DT support for generic bus glue")
removed the ehci-vt8500.c file, update the file pattern to include
ehci-platform.c.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update file pattern for ARC uart

Commit 6659a20a76e0 ("ARC: MAINTAINERS update for ARC") typoed the file
pattern.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update ssbi patterns

Commit 45fcac1aad5d ("mfd: Move ssbi driver into drivers/mfd") move the
files, update the patterns.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update it913x patterns

Commit d7104bffcfb7 ("[media] MAINTAINERS: add
drivers/media/tuners/it913x*") used the incorrect file patterns.  Fix
it.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: SI4713: fix file pattern

Commit c937ca034a03 ("[media] MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for
si4713 FM transmitter driver") typoed the pattern, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update SIANO drivers

Commit 786baecfe78f ("[media] dvb-usb: move it to
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb") moved the files, update the pattern.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: ghes_edac: update pattern

Commit 77c5f5d2f212 ("ghes_edac: Register at EDAC core the BIOS report")
typoed the file pattern.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: ARM: S3C24XX: remove plat-s3c24xx

Commit 09ec1d7ea67f ("ARM: S3C24XX: Remove plat-s3c24xx directory in
arch/arm/") moved the files, remove the pattern.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: ARM: plat-nomadik: update patterns

Commit 694e33a7f42d ("ARM: plat-nomadik: move MTU, kill plat-nomadik")
moved the files, update the patterns.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: ARM: spear: consolidate sections

Commit a7ed099ffc8e ("ARM: spear: move all files to mach-spear") moved
all the files into a single directory, delete the now unnecessary
duplicate sections and update the pattern.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: ARM: S3C2410: update patterns

Commit 85fd6d63bf29 ("ARM: S3C2410: move mach-s3c2410/* into
mach-s3c24xx/") moved the files, update the patterns.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: OMAP POWERDOMAIN, update patterns

Commit 498153995b9f ("ARM: OMAP2+: powerdomain/PRM: move the low-level
powerdomain") renamed the files, update the patterns.

Identical to a patch earlier sent by Cesar Eduardo Barros.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.eti.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: ARM: OMAP2/3: remove unused clockdomain files

Commit 4bd5259e53ac ("ARM: OMAP2/3: clockdomain/PRM/CM: move the
low-level clockdomain functions into PRM/CM") deleted the files, update
the pattern.

Identical to a patch earlier sent by Cesar Eduardo Barros.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.eti.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: EXYNOS: remove board files

Commit ca9143501c30 ("ARM: EXYNOS: Remove unused board files") removed
the files, remove the patterns too.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

task_work: documentation

No functional changes, just comments.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

task_work: minor cleanups

Trivial.  Remove the unnecessary "work = NULL" initialization and turn
read_barrier_depends() into smp_read_barrier_depends() in
task_work_cancel().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/smp.c: quit unconditionally enabling irqs in on_each_cpu_mask().

As in commit f21afc25f9ed ("smp.h: Use local_irq_{save,restore}() in
!SMP version of on_each_cpu()"), we don't want to enable irqs if they
are not already enabled.

I don't know of any bugs currently caused by this unconditional
local_irq_enable(), but I want to use this function in MIPS/OCTEON early
boot (when we have early_boot_irqs_disabled).  This also makes this
function have similar semantics to on_each_cpu() which is good in
itself.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

syscalls.h: add forward declarations for inplace syscall wrappers

Unclutter -Wmissing-prototypes warning types (enabled at make W=1)

    linux/include/linux/syscalls.h:190:18: warning: no previous prototype for 'SyS_semctl' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
      asmlinkage long SyS##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \
                      ^
    linux/include/linux/syscalls.h:183:2: note: in expansion of macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
      __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
      ^
by adding forward declarations right before definitions.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

extable: skip sorting if the table is empty

At least on ARM no-MMU the extable is empty and so there is nothing to
sort. So add a check for the table to be empty which effectively only
changes that the misleading pr_notice is suppressed.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

smp.h: move !SMP version of on_each_cpu() out-of-line

All of the other non-trivial !SMP versions of functions in smp.h are
out-of-line in up.c.  Move on_each_cpu() there as well.

This allows us to get rid of the #include <linux/irqflags.h>.  The
drawback is that this makes both the x86_64 and i386 defconfig !SMP
kernels about 200 bytes larger each.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

up.c: use local_irq_{save,restore}() in smp_call_function_single.

The SMP version of this function doesn't unconditionally enable irqs, so
neither should this !SMP version.  There are no know problems caused by
this, but we make the change for consistency's sake.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

smp: quit unconditionally enabling irq in on_each_cpu_mask and on_each_cpu_cond

As in commit f21afc25f9ed ("smp.h: Use local_irq_{save,restore}() in
!SMP version of on_each_cpu()"), we don't want to enable irqs if they
are not already enabled.  There are currently no known problematical
callers of these functions, but since it is a known failure pattern, we
preemptively fix them.

Since they are not trivial functions, make them non-inline by moving
them to up.c.  This also makes it so we don't have to fix #include
dependancies for preempt_{disable,enable}.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/spinlock.c: add default arch_*_relax definitions for GENERIC_LOCKBREAK

When running with GENERIC_LOCKBREAK=y, the locking implementations emit
calls to arch_{read,write,spin}_relax when spinning on a contended lock
in order to allow architectures to favour the CPU owning the lock if
possible.

In reality, everybody apart from PowerPC and S390 just does cpu_relax()
here, so make that the default behaviour and allow it to be overridden
if required.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/smp.c: free related resources when failure occurs in hotplug_cfd()

When failure occurs in hotplug_cfd(), need release related resources, or
will cause memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/bio-integrity: fix a potential mem leak

Free the bio_integrity_pool in the fail path of biovec_create_pool in
function bioset_integrity_create().

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lto, watchdog/hpwdt.c: make assembler label global

We cannot assume that the inline assembler code always ends up in the same
file as the original C file.  So make any assembler labels that are called
with "extern" by C global

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/modsign_pubkey.c: fix init const for module signing code

const has to use __initconst, not __initdata

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel-wide: fix missing validations on __get/__put/__copy_to/__copy_from_user()

I found the following pattern that leads in to interesting findings:

  grep -r "ret.*|=.*__put_user" *
  grep -r "ret.*|=.*__get_user" *
  grep -r "ret.*|=.*__copy" *

The __put_user() calls in compat_ioctl.c, ptrace compat, signal compat,
since those appear in compat code, we could probably expect the kernel
addresses not to be reachable in the lower 32-bit range, so I think they
might not be exploitable.

For the "__get_user" cases, I don't think those are exploitable: the worse
that can happen is that the kernel will copy kernel memory into in-kernel
buffers, and will fail immediately afterward.

The alpha csum_partial_copy_from_user() seems to be missing the
access_ok() check entirely.  The fix is inspired from x86.  This could
lead to information leak on alpha.  I also noticed that many architectures
map csum_partial_copy_from_user() to csum_partial_copy_generic(), but I
wonder if the latter is performing the access checks on every
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c: replace strict_strtoul() with kstrtoul()

The use of strict_strtoul() is not preferred, because strict_strtoul() is
obsolete.  Thus, kstrtoul() should be used.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

platform: convert apple-gmux driver to dev_pm_ops from legacy pm_ops

Convert drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux to use dev_pm_ops instead of
legacy pm_ops.  This patch depends on pnp driver bus ops change to invoke
pnp_driver dev_pm_ops.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Leonidas Da Silva Barbosa <leosilva@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ashley Lai <ashley@ashleylai.com>
Cc: Rajiv Andrade <mail@srajiv.net>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpmdd@selhorst.net>
Cc: Sirrix AG <tpmdd@sirrix.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Peter Hüwe <PeterHuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tpm: convert tpm_tis driver to use dev_pm_ops from legacy pm_ops

Convert drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis.c to use dev_pm_ops instead of legacy
pm_ops.  This patch depends on pnp driver bus ops change to invoke
pnp_driver dev_pm_ops.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Leonidas Da Silva Barbosa <leosilva@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ashley Lai <ashley@ashleylai.com>
Cc: Rajiv Andrade <mail@srajiv.net>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpmdd@selhorst.net>
Cc: Sirrix AG <tpmdd@sirrix.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Peter Hüwe <PeterHuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: convert rtc-cmos to dev_pm_ops from legacy pm_ops

Convert drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos to use dev_pm_ops instead of legacy pm_ops.
This patch depends on pnp driver bus ops change to invoke pnp_driver
dev_pm_ops.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Leonidas Da Silva Barbosa <leosilva@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ashley Lai <ashley@ashleylai.com>
Cc: Rajiv Andrade <mail@srajiv.net>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpmdd@selhorst.net>
Cc: Sirrix AG <tpmdd@sirrix.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Peter Hüwe <PeterHuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pnp: change pnp bus pm_ops to invoke pnp driver dev_pm_ops if specified

pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() invoke legacy pm_ops from
pnp_driver.  Changed pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() to check if
pnp driver has dev_pm_ops and call.  If dev_pm_ops don't exist, then call
use legacy pm_ops.  Without this change, pnp_driver dev_pm_ops will not
get called.

In addition to the pnp driver bus pm_ops change to invoke driver
dev_pm_ops, this patch set contains changes to rtc-cmos, tpm_tis, and
apple-gmux pnp drivers to convert from legacy pm_ops to dev_pm_ops.

This patch (of 4):

pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() invoke legacy pm_ops from
pnp_driver.  Changed pnp_bus_suspend() and pnp_bus_resume() to check if
pnp driver has dev_pm_ops and call.  If dev_pm_ops don't exist, then call
use legacy pm_ops.  Without this change, pnp_driver dev_pm_ops will not
get called.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Leonidas Da Silva Barbosa <leosilva@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ashley Lai <ashley@ashleylai.com>
Cc: Rajiv Andrade <mail@srajiv.net>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpmdd@selhorst.net>
Cc: Sirrix AG <tpmdd@sirrix.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Peter Hüwe <PeterHuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix multiple large threshold notifications

A memory cgroup with (1) multiple threshold notifications and (2) at least
one threshold >=2G was not reliable.  Specifically the notifications would
either not fire or would not fire in the proper order.

The __mem_cgroup_threshold() signaling logic depends on keeping 64 bit
thresholds in sorted order.  mem_cgroup_usage_register_event() sorts them
with compare_thresholds(), which returns the difference of two 64 bit
thresholds as an int.  If the difference is positive but has bit[31] set,
then sort() treats the difference as negative and breaks sort order.

This fix compares the two arbitrary 64 bit thresholds returning the
classic -1, 0, 1 result.

The test below sets two notifications (at 0x1000 and 0x81001000):
  cd /sys/fs/cgroup/memory
  mkdir x
  for x in 4096 2164264960; do
    cgroup_event_listener x/memory.usage_in_bytes $x | sed "s/^/$x listener:/" &
  done
  echo $$ > x/cgroup.procs
  anon_leaker 500M

v3.11-rc7 fails to signal the 4096 event listener:
  Leaking...
  Done leaking pages.

Patched v3.11-rc7 properly notifies:
  Leaking...
  4096 listener:2013:8:31:14:13:36
  Done leaking pages.

The fixed bug is old.  It appears to date back to the introduction of
memcg threshold notifications in v2.6.34-rc1-116-g2e72b6347c94 "memcg:
implement memory thresholds"

Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/mempool.c: convert kmalloc_node(...GFP_ZERO...) to kzalloc_node(...)

Use the helper function instead of __GFP_ZERO.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/genalloc.c: convert kmalloc_node(...GFP_ZERO...) to kzalloc_node(...)

Use the helper function instead of __GFP_ZERO.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/mmap: remove unnecessary assignment

pgoff is not used after the statement "pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff;", so the
assignment is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Yanchuan Nian <ycnian@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

writeback: fix race that cause writeback hung

There is a race between mark inode dirty and writeback thread, see the
following scenario.  In this case, writeback thread will not run though
there is dirty_io.

__mark_inode_dirty()                                          bdi_writeback_workfn()
...                                                        ...
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
...
if (bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi)) {
    <<< assume wb has dirty_io, so wakeup_bdi is false.
    <<< the following inode_dirty also have wakeup_bdi false.
    if (!wb_has_dirty_io(&bdi->wb))
    wakeup_bdi = true;
}
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
                                                            <<< assume last dirty_io is removed here.
                                                            pages_written = wb_do_writeback(wb);
                                                            ...
                                                            <<< work_list empty and wb has no dirty_io,
                                                            <<< delayed_work will not be queued.
                                                            if (!list_empty(&bdi->work_list) ||
                                                                (wb_has_dirty_io(wb) && dirty_writeback_interval))
                                                                queue_delayed_work(bdi_wq, &wb->dwork,
                                                                    msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10));
spin_lock(&bdi->wb.list_lock);
inode->dirtied_when = jiffies;
<<< new dirty_io is added.
list_move(&inode->i_wb_list, &bdi->wb.b_dirty);
spin_unlock(&bdi->wb.list_lock);

<<< though there is dirty_io, but wakeup_bdi is false,
<<< so writeback thread will not be waked up and
<<< the new dirty_io will not be flushed.
if (wakeup_bdi)
    bdi_wakeup_thread_delayed(bdi);

Writeback will run until there is a new flush work queued.  This may cause
a lot of dirty pages stay in memory for a long time.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/madvise.c:madvise_hwpoison(): remove local `ret'

madvise_hwpoison() has two locals called "ret".  Fix it all up.

Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>