From 3c5f7e7b4a0346de670b08f595bd15e7eec91f97 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Will Deacon Date: Tue, 31 May 2011 15:38:43 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ARM: Use TTBR1 instead of reserved context ID On ARMv7 CPUs that cache first level page table entries (like the Cortex-A15), using a reserved ASID while changing the TTBR or flushing the TLB is unsafe. This is because the CPU may cache the first level entry as the result of a speculative memory access while the reserved ASID is assigned. After the process owning the page tables dies, the memory will be reallocated and may be written with junk values which can be interpreted as global, valid PTEs by the processor. This will result in the TLB being populated with bogus global entries. This patch avoids the use of a reserved context ID in the v7 switch_mm and ASID rollover code by temporarily using the swapper_pg_dir pointed at by TTBR1, which contains only global entries that are not tagged with ASIDs. Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand Tested-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Will Deacon [catalin.marinas@arm.com: add LPAE support] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas --- arch/arm/mm/context.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------- arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-2level.S | 10 ++++---- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/context.c b/arch/arm/mm/context.c index ee9bb363d606..aaa291fc072e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/context.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/context.c @@ -23,25 +23,37 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mm_struct *, current_mm); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE -#define cpu_set_asid(asid) { \ - unsigned long ttbl, ttbh; \ - asm volatile( \ - " mrrc p15, 0, %0, %1, c2 @ read TTBR0\n" \ - " mov %1, %2, lsl #(48 - 32) @ set ASID\n" \ - " mcrr p15, 0, %0, %1, c2 @ set TTBR0\n" \ - : "=&r" (ttbl), "=&r" (ttbh) \ - : "r" (asid & ~ASID_MASK)); \ +static void cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0(void) +{ + unsigned long ttbl = __pa(swapper_pg_dir); + unsigned long ttbh = 0; + + /* + * Set TTBR0 to swapper_pg_dir which contains only global entries. The + * ASID is set to 0. + */ + asm volatile( + " mcrr p15, 0, %0, %1, c2 @ set TTBR0\n" + : + : "r" (ttbl), "r" (ttbh)); + isb(); } #else -#define cpu_set_asid(asid) \ - asm(" mcr p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 1\n" : : "r" (asid)) +static void cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0(void) +{ + u32 ttb; + /* Copy TTBR1 into TTBR0 */ + asm volatile( + " mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 1 @ read TTBR1\n" + " mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0 @ set TTBR0\n" + : "=r" (ttb)); + isb(); +} #endif /* * We fork()ed a process, and we need a new context for the child - * to run in. We reserve version 0 for initial tasks so we will - * always allocate an ASID. The ASID 0 is reserved for the TTBR - * register changing sequence. + * to run in. */ void __init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) { @@ -51,9 +63,7 @@ void __init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) static void flush_context(void) { - /* set the reserved ASID before flushing the TLB */ - cpu_set_asid(0); - isb(); + cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0(); local_flush_tlb_all(); if (icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged()) { __flush_icache_all(); @@ -114,8 +124,7 @@ static void reset_context(void *info) set_mm_context(mm, asid); /* set the new ASID */ - cpu_set_asid(mm->context.id); - isb(); + cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm); } #else diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-2level.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-2level.S index 3a4b3e7b888c..72270482a922 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-2level.S +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-2level.S @@ -46,18 +46,16 @@ ENTRY(cpu_v7_switch_mm) #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_430973 mcr p15, 0, r2, c7, c5, 6 @ flush BTAC/BTB #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_754322 - dsb -#endif - mcr p15, 0, r2, c13, c0, 1 @ set reserved context ID - isb -1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ set TTB 0 + mrc p15, 0, r2, c2, c0, 1 @ load TTB 1 + mcr p15, 0, r2, c2, c0, 0 @ into TTB 0 isb #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_754322 dsb #endif mcr p15, 0, r1, c13, c0, 1 @ set context ID isb + mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ set TTB 0 + isb #endif mov pc, lr ENDPROC(cpu_v7_switch_mm) -- 2.30.2