From 6adef3ebe570bcde67fd6c16101451ddde5712b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Steiner Date: Wed, 26 May 2010 14:42:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cpusets: new round-robin rotor for SLAB allocations We have observed several workloads running on multi-node systems where memory is assigned unevenly across the nodes in the system. There are numerous reasons for this but one is the round-robin rotor in cpuset_mem_spread_node(). For example, a simple test that writes a multi-page file will allocate pages on nodes 0 2 4 6 ... Odd nodes are skipped. (Sometimes it allocates on odd nodes & skips even nodes). An example is shown below. The program "lfile" writes a file consisting of 10 pages. The program then mmaps the file & uses get_mempolicy(..., MPOL_F_NODE) to determine the nodes where the file pages were allocated. The output is shown below: # ./lfile allocated on nodes: 2 4 6 0 1 2 6 0 2 There is a single rotor that is used for allocating both file pages & slab pages. Writing the file allocates both a data page & a slab page (buffer_head). This advances the RR rotor 2 nodes for each page allocated. A quick confirmation seems to confirm this is the cause of the uneven allocation: # echo 0 >/dev/cpuset/memory_spread_slab # ./lfile allocated on nodes: 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 This patch introduces a second rotor that is used for slab allocations. Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner Acked-by: Christoph Lameter Cc: Pekka Enberg Cc: Paul Menage Cc: Jack Steiner Cc: Robin Holt Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/cpuset.h | 6 ++++++ include/linux/sched.h | 1 + kernel/cpuset.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++---- mm/slab.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/cpuset.h b/include/linux/cpuset.h index 20b51cab6593..457ed765a116 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuset.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuset.h @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ extern void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task); extern int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void); +extern int cpuset_slab_spread_node(void); static inline int cpuset_do_page_mem_spread(void) { @@ -194,6 +195,11 @@ static inline int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) return 0; } +static inline int cpuset_slab_spread_node(void) +{ + return 0; +} + static inline int cpuset_do_page_mem_spread(void) { return 0; diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index c0151ffd3541..4f31a166b1a1 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -1423,6 +1423,7 @@ struct task_struct { nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */ int mems_allowed_change_disable; int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor; + int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */ diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c index 61d6af7fa676..02b9611eadde 100644 --- a/kernel/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cpuset.c @@ -2469,7 +2469,8 @@ void cpuset_unlock(void) } /** - * cpuset_mem_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a page + * cpuset_mem_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a file page + * cpuset_slab_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a slab page * * If a task is marked PF_SPREAD_PAGE or PF_SPREAD_SLAB (as for * tasks in a cpuset with is_spread_page or is_spread_slab set), @@ -2494,16 +2495,27 @@ void cpuset_unlock(void) * See kmem_cache_alloc_node(). */ -int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) +static int cpuset_spread_node(int *rotor) { int node; - node = next_node(current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor, current->mems_allowed); + node = next_node(*rotor, current->mems_allowed); if (node == MAX_NUMNODES) node = first_node(current->mems_allowed); - current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor = node; + *rotor = node; return node; } + +int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) +{ + return cpuset_spread_node(¤t->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor); +} + +int cpuset_slab_spread_node(void) +{ + return cpuset_spread_node(¤t->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor); +} + EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuset_mem_spread_node); /** diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index 02786e1a32d2..8270ba3d1986 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c @@ -3219,7 +3219,7 @@ static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_node_id(); get_mems_allowed(); if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)) - nid_alloc = cpuset_mem_spread_node(); + nid_alloc = cpuset_slab_spread_node(); else if (current->mempolicy) nid_alloc = slab_node(current->mempolicy); put_mems_allowed(); -- 2.30.2