From ffd3d18c20b8df281a18940ee80a99b28114d4b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kim Phillips Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2018 13:28:50 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] perf tools: Add ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support 'perf record' and 'perf report --dump-raw-trace' supported in this release. Example usage: # perf record -e arm_spe/ts_enable=1,pa_enable=1/ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null count=10000 # perf report --dump-raw-trace Note that the perf.data file is portable, so the report can be run on another architecture host if necessary. Output will contain raw SPE data and its textual representation, such as: 0x5c8 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE size: 0x200000 offset: 0 ref: 0x1891ad0e idx: 1 tid: 2227 cpu: 1 . . ... ARM SPE data: size 2097152 bytes . 00000000: 49 00 LD . 00000002: b2 c0 3b 29 0f 00 00 ff ff VA 0xffff00000f293bc0 . 0000000b: b3 c0 eb 24 fb 00 00 00 80 PA 0xfb24ebc0 ns=1 . 00000014: 9a 00 00 LAT 0 XLAT . 00000017: 42 16 EV RETIRED L1D-ACCESS TLB-ACCESS . 00000019: b0 00 c4 15 08 00 00 ff ff PC 0xff00000815c400 el3 ns=1 . 00000022: 98 00 00 LAT 0 TOT . 00000025: 71 36 6c 21 2c 09 00 00 00 TS 39395093558 . 0000002e: 49 00 LD . 00000030: b2 80 3c 29 0f 00 00 ff ff VA 0xffff00000f293c80 . 00000039: b3 80 ec 24 fb 00 00 00 80 PA 0xfb24ec80 ns=1 . 00000042: 9a 00 00 LAT 0 XLAT . 00000045: 42 16 EV RETIRED L1D-ACCESS TLB-ACCESS . 00000047: b0 f4 11 16 08 00 00 ff ff PC 0xff0000081611f4 el3 ns=1 . 00000050: 98 00 00 LAT 0 TOT . 00000053: 71 36 6c 21 2c 09 00 00 00 TS 39395093558 . 0000005c: 48 00 INSN-OTHER . 0000005e: 42 02 EV RETIRED . 00000060: b0 2c ef 7f 08 00 00 ff ff PC 0xff0000087fef2c el3 ns=1 . 00000069: 98 00 00 LAT 0 TOT . 0000006c: 71 d1 6f 21 2c 09 00 00 00 TS 39395094481 ... Other release notes: - applies to acme's perf/{core,urgent} branches, likely elsewhere - Report is self-contained within the tool. Record requires enabling the kernel SPE driver by setting CONFIG_ARM_SPE_PMU. - The intel-bts implementation was used as a starting point; its min/default/max buffer sizes and power of 2 pages granularity need to be revisited for ARM SPE - Recording across multiple SPE clusters/domains not supported - Snapshot support (record -S), and conversion to native perf events (e.g., via 'perf inject --itrace'), are also not supported - Technically both cs-etm and spe can be used simultaneously, however disabled for simplicity in this release Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips Reviewed-by: Dongjiu Geng Acked-by: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Mathieu Poirier Cc: Pawel Moll Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Suzuki Poulouse Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Wang Nan Cc: Will Deacon Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180114132850.0b127434b704a26bad13268f@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo --- tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c | 77 ++++- tools/perf/arch/arm/util/pmu.c | 6 + tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build | 3 +- tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c | 225 +++++++++++++ tools/perf/util/Build | 2 + tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.c | 462 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h | 43 +++ tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c | 231 +++++++++++++ tools/perf/util/arm-spe.h | 31 ++ tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c | 3 + tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h | 1 + 11 files changed, 1077 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/arm-spe.h diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c index 8edf2cb71564..2323581b157d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c @@ -22,6 +22,42 @@ #include "../../util/evlist.h" #include "../../util/pmu.h" #include "cs-etm.h" +#include "arm-spe.h" + +static struct perf_pmu **find_all_arm_spe_pmus(int *nr_spes, int *err) +{ + struct perf_pmu **arm_spe_pmus = NULL; + int ret, i, nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF); + /* arm_spe_xxxxxxxxx\0 */ + char arm_spe_pmu_name[sizeof(ARM_SPE_PMU_NAME) + 10]; + + arm_spe_pmus = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu *) * nr_cpus); + if (!arm_spe_pmus) { + pr_err("spes alloc failed\n"); + *err = -ENOMEM; + return NULL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { + ret = sprintf(arm_spe_pmu_name, "%s%d", ARM_SPE_PMU_NAME, i); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("sprintf failed\n"); + *err = -ENOMEM; + return NULL; + } + + arm_spe_pmus[*nr_spes] = perf_pmu__find(arm_spe_pmu_name); + if (arm_spe_pmus[*nr_spes]) { + pr_debug2("%s %d: arm_spe_pmu %d type %d name %s\n", + __func__, __LINE__, *nr_spes, + arm_spe_pmus[*nr_spes]->type, + arm_spe_pmus[*nr_spes]->name); + (*nr_spes)++; + } + } + + return arm_spe_pmus; +} struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int *err) @@ -29,22 +65,51 @@ struct auxtrace_record struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu; struct perf_evsel *evsel; bool found_etm = false; + bool found_spe = false; + static struct perf_pmu **arm_spe_pmus = NULL; + static int nr_spes = 0; + int i; + + if (!evlist) + return NULL; cs_etm_pmu = perf_pmu__find(CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); - if (evlist) { - evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { - if (cs_etm_pmu && - evsel->attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) - found_etm = true; + if (!arm_spe_pmus) + arm_spe_pmus = find_all_arm_spe_pmus(&nr_spes, err); + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { + if (cs_etm_pmu && + evsel->attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) + found_etm = true; + + if (!nr_spes) + continue; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_spes; i++) { + if (evsel->attr.type == arm_spe_pmus[i]->type) { + found_spe = true; + break; + } } } + if (found_etm && found_spe) { + pr_err("Concurrent ARM Coresight ETM and SPE operation not currently supported\n"); + *err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + return NULL; + } + if (found_etm) return cs_etm_record_init(err); +#if defined(__aarch64__) + if (found_spe) + return arm_spe_recording_init(err, arm_spe_pmus[i]); +#endif + /* - * Clear 'err' even if we haven't found a cs_etm event - that way perf + * Clear 'err' even if we haven't found an event - that way perf * record can still be used even if tracers aren't present. The NULL * return value will take care of telling the infrastructure HW tracing * isn't available. diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/pmu.c index 98d67399a0d6..ac4dffc807b8 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/pmu.c +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/pmu.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include #include "cs-etm.h" +#include "arm-spe.h" #include "../../util/pmu.h" struct perf_event_attr @@ -30,7 +31,12 @@ struct perf_event_attr /* add ETM default config here */ pmu->selectable = true; pmu->set_drv_config = cs_etm_set_drv_config; +#if defined(__aarch64__) + } else if (strstarts(pmu->name, ARM_SPE_PMU_NAME)) { + return arm_spe_pmu_default_config(pmu); +#endif } + #endif return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build index e04f6cdd6f32..c0b8dfef98ba 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build @@ -5,4 +5,5 @@ libperf-$(CONFIG_LOCAL_LIBUNWIND) += unwind-libunwind.o libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += ../../arm/util/pmu.o \ ../../arm/util/auxtrace.o \ - ../../arm/util/cs-etm.o + ../../arm/util/cs-etm.o \ + arm-spe.o diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1120e39c1b00 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Arm Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support + * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Arm Ltd. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../../util/cpumap.h" +#include "../../util/evsel.h" +#include "../../util/evlist.h" +#include "../../util/session.h" +#include "../../util/util.h" +#include "../../util/pmu.h" +#include "../../util/debug.h" +#include "../../util/auxtrace.h" +#include "../../util/arm-spe.h" + +#define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024) +#define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024) + +struct arm_spe_recording { + struct auxtrace_record itr; + struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu; + struct perf_evlist *evlist; +}; + +static size_t +arm_spe_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused, + struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) +{ + return ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE; +} + +static int arm_spe_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_session *session, + struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info, + size_t priv_size) +{ + struct arm_spe_recording *sper = + container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu = sper->arm_spe_pmu; + + if (priv_size != ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!session->evlist->nr_mmaps) + return -EINVAL; + + auxtrace_info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_ARM_SPE; + auxtrace_info->priv[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE] = arm_spe_pmu->type; + + return 0; +} + +static int arm_spe_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct record_opts *opts) +{ + struct arm_spe_recording *sper = + container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu = sper->arm_spe_pmu; + struct perf_evsel *evsel, *arm_spe_evsel = NULL; + bool privileged = geteuid() == 0 || perf_event_paranoid() < 0; + struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel; + int err; + + sper->evlist = evlist; + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == arm_spe_pmu->type) { + if (arm_spe_evsel) { + pr_err("There may be only one " ARM_SPE_PMU_NAME "x event\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + evsel->attr.freq = 0; + evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + arm_spe_evsel = evsel; + opts->full_auxtrace = true; + } + } + + if (!opts->full_auxtrace) + return 0; + + /* We are in full trace mode but '-m,xyz' wasn't specified */ + if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + if (privileged) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size; + } else { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size; + if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + } + + /* Validate auxtrace_mmap_pages */ + if (opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size; + size_t min_sz = KiB(8); + + if (sz < min_sz || !is_power_of_2(sz)) { + pr_err("Invalid mmap size for ARM SPE: must be at least %zuKiB and a power of 2\n", + min_sz / 1024); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + + /* + * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace event + * must come first. + */ + perf_evlist__to_front(evlist, arm_spe_evsel); + + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(arm_spe_evsel, CPU); + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(arm_spe_evsel, TIME); + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(arm_spe_evsel, TID); + + /* Add dummy event to keep tracking */ + err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + tracking_evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist); + perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel); + + tracking_evsel->attr.freq = 0; + tracking_evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME); + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, CPU); + perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, BRANCH_STACK); + + return 0; +} + +static u64 arm_spe_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused) +{ + struct timespec ts; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts); + + return ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec; +} + +static void arm_spe_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct arm_spe_recording *sper = + container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr); + + free(sper); +} + +static int arm_spe_read_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx) +{ + struct arm_spe_recording *sper = + container_of(itr, struct arm_spe_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each_entry(sper->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == sper->arm_spe_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__enable_event_idx(sper->evlist, + evsel, idx); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +struct auxtrace_record *arm_spe_recording_init(int *err, + struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu) +{ + struct arm_spe_recording *sper; + + if (!arm_spe_pmu) { + *err = -ENODEV; + return NULL; + } + + sper = zalloc(sizeof(struct arm_spe_recording)); + if (!sper) { + *err = -ENOMEM; + return NULL; + } + + sper->arm_spe_pmu = arm_spe_pmu; + sper->itr.recording_options = arm_spe_recording_options; + sper->itr.info_priv_size = arm_spe_info_priv_size; + sper->itr.info_fill = arm_spe_info_fill; + sper->itr.free = arm_spe_recording_free; + sper->itr.reference = arm_spe_reference; + sper->itr.read_finish = arm_spe_read_finish; + sper->itr.alignment = 0; + + return &sper->itr; +} + +struct perf_event_attr +*arm_spe_pmu_default_config(struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu) +{ + struct perf_event_attr *attr; + + attr = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_attr)); + if (!attr) { + pr_err("arm_spe default config cannot allocate a perf_event_attr\n"); + return NULL; + } + + /* + * If kernel driver doesn't advertise a minimum, + * use max allowable by PMSIDR_EL1.INTERVAL + */ + if (perf_pmu__scan_file(arm_spe_pmu, "caps/min_interval", "%llu", + &attr->sample_period) != 1) { + pr_debug("arm_spe driver doesn't advertise a min. interval. Using 4096\n"); + attr->sample_period = 4096; + } + + arm_spe_pmu->selectable = true; + arm_spe_pmu->is_uncore = false; + + return attr; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/Build b/tools/perf/util/Build index a3de7916fe63..7c6a8b461e24 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/Build +++ b/tools/perf/util/Build @@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += auxtrace.o libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-pt-decoder/ libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-pt.o libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-bts.o +libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += arm-spe.o +libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += arm-spe-pkt-decoder.o libperf-y += parse-branch-options.o libperf-y += dump-insn.o libperf-y += parse-regs-options.o diff --git a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.c b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b94001b756c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.c @@ -0,0 +1,462 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Arm Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support + * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Arm Ltd. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h" + +#define BIT(n) (1ULL << (n)) + +#define NS_FLAG BIT(63) +#define EL_FLAG (BIT(62) | BIT(61)) + +#define SPE_HEADER0_PAD 0x0 +#define SPE_HEADER0_END 0x1 +#define SPE_HEADER0_ADDRESS 0x30 /* address packet (short) */ +#define SPE_HEADER0_ADDRESS_MASK 0x38 +#define SPE_HEADER0_COUNTER 0x18 /* counter packet (short) */ +#define SPE_HEADER0_COUNTER_MASK 0x38 +#define SPE_HEADER0_TIMESTAMP 0x71 +#define SPE_HEADER0_TIMESTAMP 0x71 +#define SPE_HEADER0_EVENTS 0x2 +#define SPE_HEADER0_EVENTS_MASK 0xf +#define SPE_HEADER0_SOURCE 0x3 +#define SPE_HEADER0_SOURCE_MASK 0xf +#define SPE_HEADER0_CONTEXT 0x24 +#define SPE_HEADER0_CONTEXT_MASK 0x3c +#define SPE_HEADER0_OP_TYPE 0x8 +#define SPE_HEADER0_OP_TYPE_MASK 0x3c +#define SPE_HEADER1_ALIGNMENT 0x0 +#define SPE_HEADER1_ADDRESS 0xb0 /* address packet (extended) */ +#define SPE_HEADER1_ADDRESS_MASK 0xf8 +#define SPE_HEADER1_COUNTER 0x98 /* counter packet (extended) */ +#define SPE_HEADER1_COUNTER_MASK 0xf8 + +#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN +#define le16_to_cpu bswap_16 +#define le32_to_cpu bswap_32 +#define le64_to_cpu bswap_64 +#define memcpy_le64(d, s, n) do { \ + memcpy((d), (s), (n)); \ + *(d) = le64_to_cpu(*(d)); \ +} while (0) +#else +#define le16_to_cpu +#define le32_to_cpu +#define le64_to_cpu +#define memcpy_le64 memcpy +#endif + +static const char * const arm_spe_packet_name[] = { + [ARM_SPE_PAD] = "PAD", + [ARM_SPE_END] = "END", + [ARM_SPE_TIMESTAMP] = "TS", + [ARM_SPE_ADDRESS] = "ADDR", + [ARM_SPE_COUNTER] = "LAT", + [ARM_SPE_CONTEXT] = "CONTEXT", + [ARM_SPE_OP_TYPE] = "OP-TYPE", + [ARM_SPE_EVENTS] = "EVENTS", + [ARM_SPE_DATA_SOURCE] = "DATA-SOURCE", +}; + +const char *arm_spe_pkt_name(enum arm_spe_pkt_type type) +{ + return arm_spe_packet_name[type]; +} + +/* return ARM SPE payload size from its encoding, + * which is in bits 5:4 of the byte. + * 00 : byte + * 01 : halfword (2) + * 10 : word (4) + * 11 : doubleword (8) + */ +static int payloadlen(unsigned char byte) +{ + return 1 << ((byte & 0x30) >> 4); +} + +static int arm_spe_get_payload(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + size_t payload_len = payloadlen(buf[0]); + + if (len < 1 + payload_len) + return ARM_SPE_NEED_MORE_BYTES; + + buf++; + + switch (payload_len) { + case 1: packet->payload = *(uint8_t *)buf; break; + case 2: packet->payload = le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)buf); break; + case 4: packet->payload = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)buf); break; + case 8: packet->payload = le64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *)buf); break; + default: return ARM_SPE_BAD_PACKET; + } + + return 1 + payload_len; +} + +static int arm_spe_get_pad(struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + packet->type = ARM_SPE_PAD; + return 1; +} + +static int arm_spe_get_alignment(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + unsigned int alignment = 1 << ((buf[0] & 0xf) + 1); + + if (len < alignment) + return ARM_SPE_NEED_MORE_BYTES; + + packet->type = ARM_SPE_PAD; + return alignment - (((uintptr_t)buf) & (alignment - 1)); +} + +static int arm_spe_get_end(struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + packet->type = ARM_SPE_END; + return 1; +} + +static int arm_spe_get_timestamp(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + packet->type = ARM_SPE_TIMESTAMP; + return arm_spe_get_payload(buf, len, packet); +} + +static int arm_spe_get_events(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + int ret = arm_spe_get_payload(buf, len, packet); + + packet->type = ARM_SPE_EVENTS; + + /* we use index to identify Events with a less number of + * comparisons in arm_spe_pkt_desc(): E.g., the LLC-ACCESS, + * LLC-REFILL, and REMOTE-ACCESS events are identified iff + * index > 1. + */ + packet->index = ret - 1; + + return ret; +} + +static int arm_spe_get_data_source(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + packet->type = ARM_SPE_DATA_SOURCE; + return arm_spe_get_payload(buf, len, packet); +} + +static int arm_spe_get_context(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + packet->type = ARM_SPE_CONTEXT; + packet->index = buf[0] & 0x3; + + return arm_spe_get_payload(buf, len, packet); +} + +static int arm_spe_get_op_type(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + packet->type = ARM_SPE_OP_TYPE; + packet->index = buf[0] & 0x3; + return arm_spe_get_payload(buf, len, packet); +} + +static int arm_spe_get_counter(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + const unsigned char ext_hdr, struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + if (len < 2) + return ARM_SPE_NEED_MORE_BYTES; + + packet->type = ARM_SPE_COUNTER; + if (ext_hdr) + packet->index = ((buf[0] & 0x3) << 3) | (buf[1] & 0x7); + else + packet->index = buf[0] & 0x7; + + packet->payload = le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)(buf + 1)); + + return 1 + ext_hdr + 2; +} + +static int arm_spe_get_addr(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + const unsigned char ext_hdr, struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + if (len < 8) + return ARM_SPE_NEED_MORE_BYTES; + + packet->type = ARM_SPE_ADDRESS; + if (ext_hdr) + packet->index = ((buf[0] & 0x3) << 3) | (buf[1] & 0x7); + else + packet->index = buf[0] & 0x7; + + memcpy_le64(&packet->payload, buf + 1, 8); + + return 1 + ext_hdr + 8; +} + +static int arm_spe_do_get_packet(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + unsigned int byte; + + memset(packet, 0, sizeof(struct arm_spe_pkt)); + + if (!len) + return ARM_SPE_NEED_MORE_BYTES; + + byte = buf[0]; + if (byte == SPE_HEADER0_PAD) + return arm_spe_get_pad(packet); + else if (byte == SPE_HEADER0_END) /* no timestamp at end of record */ + return arm_spe_get_end(packet); + else if (byte & 0xc0 /* 0y11xxxxxx */) { + if (byte & 0x80) { + if ((byte & SPE_HEADER0_ADDRESS_MASK) == SPE_HEADER0_ADDRESS) + return arm_spe_get_addr(buf, len, 0, packet); + if ((byte & SPE_HEADER0_COUNTER_MASK) == SPE_HEADER0_COUNTER) + return arm_spe_get_counter(buf, len, 0, packet); + } else + if (byte == SPE_HEADER0_TIMESTAMP) + return arm_spe_get_timestamp(buf, len, packet); + else if ((byte & SPE_HEADER0_EVENTS_MASK) == SPE_HEADER0_EVENTS) + return arm_spe_get_events(buf, len, packet); + else if ((byte & SPE_HEADER0_SOURCE_MASK) == SPE_HEADER0_SOURCE) + return arm_spe_get_data_source(buf, len, packet); + else if ((byte & SPE_HEADER0_CONTEXT_MASK) == SPE_HEADER0_CONTEXT) + return arm_spe_get_context(buf, len, packet); + else if ((byte & SPE_HEADER0_OP_TYPE_MASK) == SPE_HEADER0_OP_TYPE) + return arm_spe_get_op_type(buf, len, packet); + } else if ((byte & 0xe0) == 0x20 /* 0y001xxxxx */) { + /* 16-bit header */ + byte = buf[1]; + if (byte == SPE_HEADER1_ALIGNMENT) + return arm_spe_get_alignment(buf, len, packet); + else if ((byte & SPE_HEADER1_ADDRESS_MASK) == SPE_HEADER1_ADDRESS) + return arm_spe_get_addr(buf, len, 1, packet); + else if ((byte & SPE_HEADER1_COUNTER_MASK) == SPE_HEADER1_COUNTER) + return arm_spe_get_counter(buf, len, 1, packet); + } + + return ARM_SPE_BAD_PACKET; +} + +int arm_spe_get_packet(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet) +{ + int ret; + + ret = arm_spe_do_get_packet(buf, len, packet); + /* put multiple consecutive PADs on the same line, up to + * the fixed-width output format of 16 bytes per line. + */ + if (ret > 0 && packet->type == ARM_SPE_PAD) { + while (ret < 16 && len > (size_t)ret && !buf[ret]) + ret += 1; + } + return ret; +} + +int arm_spe_pkt_desc(const struct arm_spe_pkt *packet, char *buf, + size_t buf_len) +{ + int ret, ns, el, idx = packet->index; + unsigned long long payload = packet->payload; + const char *name = arm_spe_pkt_name(packet->type); + + switch (packet->type) { + case ARM_SPE_BAD: + case ARM_SPE_PAD: + case ARM_SPE_END: + return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s", name); + case ARM_SPE_EVENTS: { + size_t blen = buf_len; + + ret = 0; + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "EV"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + if (payload & 0x1) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " EXCEPTION-GEN"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x2) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " RETIRED"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x4) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " L1D-ACCESS"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x8) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " L1D-REFILL"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x10) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " TLB-ACCESS"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x20) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " TLB-REFILL"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x40) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " NOT-TAKEN"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x80) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " MISPRED"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (idx > 1) { + if (payload & 0x100) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " LLC-ACCESS"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x200) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " LLC-REFILL"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x400) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " REMOTE-ACCESS"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + } + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + blen -= ret; + return buf_len - blen; + } + case ARM_SPE_OP_TYPE: + switch (idx) { + case 0: return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s", payload & 0x1 ? + "COND-SELECT" : "INSN-OTHER"); + case 1: { + size_t blen = buf_len; + + if (payload & 0x1) + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "ST"); + else + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "LD"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + if (payload & 0x2) { + if (payload & 0x4) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " AT"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x8) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " EXCL"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x10) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " AR"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + } else if (payload & 0x4) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " SIMD-FP"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + blen -= ret; + return buf_len - blen; + } + case 2: { + size_t blen = buf_len; + + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "B"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + if (payload & 0x1) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " COND"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (payload & 0x2) { + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, " IND"); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + } + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + blen -= ret; + return buf_len - blen; + } + default: return 0; + } + case ARM_SPE_DATA_SOURCE: + case ARM_SPE_TIMESTAMP: + return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s %lld", name, payload); + case ARM_SPE_ADDRESS: + switch (idx) { + case 0: + case 1: ns = !!(packet->payload & NS_FLAG); + el = (packet->payload & EL_FLAG) >> 61; + payload &= ~(0xffULL << 56); + return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s 0x%llx el%d ns=%d", + (idx == 1) ? "TGT" : "PC", payload, el, ns); + case 2: return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "VA 0x%llx", payload); + case 3: ns = !!(packet->payload & NS_FLAG); + payload &= ~(0xffULL << 56); + return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "PA 0x%llx ns=%d", + payload, ns); + default: return 0; + } + case ARM_SPE_CONTEXT: + return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s 0x%lx el%d", name, + (unsigned long)payload, idx + 1); + case ARM_SPE_COUNTER: { + size_t blen = buf_len; + + ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s %d ", name, + (unsigned short)payload); + buf += ret; + blen -= ret; + switch (idx) { + case 0: ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "TOT"); break; + case 1: ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "ISSUE"); break; + case 2: ret = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "XLAT"); break; + default: ret = 0; + } + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + blen -= ret; + return buf_len - blen; + } + default: + break; + } + + return snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s 0x%llx (%d)", + name, payload, packet->index); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d786ef65113f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Arm Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support + * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Arm Ltd. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDE__ARM_SPE_PKT_DECODER_H__ +#define INCLUDE__ARM_SPE_PKT_DECODER_H__ + +#include +#include + +#define ARM_SPE_PKT_DESC_MAX 256 + +#define ARM_SPE_NEED_MORE_BYTES -1 +#define ARM_SPE_BAD_PACKET -2 + +enum arm_spe_pkt_type { + ARM_SPE_BAD, + ARM_SPE_PAD, + ARM_SPE_END, + ARM_SPE_TIMESTAMP, + ARM_SPE_ADDRESS, + ARM_SPE_COUNTER, + ARM_SPE_CONTEXT, + ARM_SPE_OP_TYPE, + ARM_SPE_EVENTS, + ARM_SPE_DATA_SOURCE, +}; + +struct arm_spe_pkt { + enum arm_spe_pkt_type type; + unsigned char index; + uint64_t payload; +}; + +const char *arm_spe_pkt_name(enum arm_spe_pkt_type); + +int arm_spe_get_packet(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + struct arm_spe_pkt *packet); + +int arm_spe_pkt_desc(const struct arm_spe_pkt *packet, char *buf, size_t len); +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6067267cc76c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Arm Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support + * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Arm Ltd. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "cpumap.h" +#include "color.h" +#include "evsel.h" +#include "evlist.h" +#include "machine.h" +#include "session.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "thread.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "auxtrace.h" +#include "arm-spe.h" +#include "arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h" + +struct arm_spe { + struct auxtrace auxtrace; + struct auxtrace_queues queues; + struct auxtrace_heap heap; + u32 auxtrace_type; + struct perf_session *session; + struct machine *machine; + u32 pmu_type; +}; + +struct arm_spe_queue { + struct arm_spe *spe; + unsigned int queue_nr; + struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer; + bool on_heap; + bool done; + pid_t pid; + pid_t tid; + int cpu; +}; + +static void arm_spe_dump(struct arm_spe *spe __maybe_unused, + unsigned char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct arm_spe_pkt packet; + size_t pos = 0; + int ret, pkt_len, i; + char desc[ARM_SPE_PKT_DESC_MAX]; + const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE; + + color_fprintf(stdout, color, + ". ... ARM SPE data: size %zu bytes\n", + len); + + while (len) { + ret = arm_spe_get_packet(buf, len, &packet); + if (ret > 0) + pkt_len = ret; + else + pkt_len = 1; + printf("."); + color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %08x: ", pos); + for (i = 0; i < pkt_len; i++) + color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %02x", buf[i]); + for (; i < 16; i++) + color_fprintf(stdout, color, " "); + if (ret > 0) { + ret = arm_spe_pkt_desc(&packet, desc, + ARM_SPE_PKT_DESC_MAX); + if (ret > 0) + color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", desc); + } else { + color_fprintf(stdout, color, " Bad packet!\n"); + } + pos += pkt_len; + buf += pkt_len; + len -= pkt_len; + } +} + +static void arm_spe_dump_event(struct arm_spe *spe, unsigned char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + printf(".\n"); + arm_spe_dump(spe, buf, len); +} + +static int arm_spe_process_event(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused, + union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, + struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused, + struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int arm_spe_process_auxtrace_event(struct perf_session *session, + union perf_event *event, + struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused) +{ + struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe, + auxtrace); + struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer; + off_t data_offset; + int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data); + int err; + + if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data)) { + data_offset = 0; + } else { + data_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); + if (data_offset == -1) + return -errno; + } + + err = auxtrace_queues__add_event(&spe->queues, session, event, + data_offset, &buffer); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Dump here now we have copied a piped trace out of the pipe */ + if (dump_trace) { + if (auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd)) { + arm_spe_dump_event(spe, buffer->data, + buffer->size); + auxtrace_buffer__put_data(buffer); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int arm_spe_flush(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused, + struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void arm_spe_free_queue(void *priv) +{ + struct arm_spe_queue *speq = priv; + + if (!speq) + return; + free(speq); +} + +static void arm_spe_free_events(struct perf_session *session) +{ + struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe, + auxtrace); + struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &spe->queues; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) { + arm_spe_free_queue(queues->queue_array[i].priv); + queues->queue_array[i].priv = NULL; + } + auxtrace_queues__free(queues); +} + +static void arm_spe_free(struct perf_session *session) +{ + struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe, + auxtrace); + + auxtrace_heap__free(&spe->heap); + arm_spe_free_events(session); + session->auxtrace = NULL; + free(spe); +} + +static const char * const arm_spe_info_fmts[] = { + [ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE] = " PMU Type %"PRId64"\n", +}; + +static void arm_spe_print_info(u64 *arr) +{ + if (!dump_trace) + return; + + fprintf(stdout, arm_spe_info_fmts[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE], arr[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE]); +} + +int arm_spe_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event, + struct perf_session *session) +{ + struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info = &event->auxtrace_info; + size_t min_sz = sizeof(u64) * ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE; + struct arm_spe *spe; + int err; + + if (auxtrace_info->header.size < sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) + + min_sz) + return -EINVAL; + + spe = zalloc(sizeof(struct arm_spe)); + if (!spe) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = auxtrace_queues__init(&spe->queues); + if (err) + goto err_free; + + spe->session = session; + spe->machine = &session->machines.host; /* No kvm support */ + spe->auxtrace_type = auxtrace_info->type; + spe->pmu_type = auxtrace_info->priv[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE]; + + spe->auxtrace.process_event = arm_spe_process_event; + spe->auxtrace.process_auxtrace_event = arm_spe_process_auxtrace_event; + spe->auxtrace.flush_events = arm_spe_flush; + spe->auxtrace.free_events = arm_spe_free_events; + spe->auxtrace.free = arm_spe_free; + session->auxtrace = &spe->auxtrace; + + arm_spe_print_info(&auxtrace_info->priv[0]); + + return 0; + +err_free: + free(spe); + return err; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.h b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..98d3235781c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Arm Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support + * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Arm Ltd. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDE__PERF_ARM_SPE_H__ +#define INCLUDE__PERF_ARM_SPE_H__ + +#define ARM_SPE_PMU_NAME "arm_spe_" + +enum { + ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE, + ARM_SPE_PER_CPU_MMAPS, + ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_MAX, +}; + +#define ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE (ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_MAX * sizeof(u64)) + +union perf_event; +struct perf_session; +struct perf_pmu; + +struct auxtrace_record *arm_spe_recording_init(int *err, + struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu); + +int arm_spe_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event, + struct perf_session *session); + +struct perf_event_attr *arm_spe_pmu_default_config(struct perf_pmu *arm_spe_pmu); +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c index c76687e42344..3bba9947ab7f 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ #include "intel-pt.h" #include "intel-bts.h" +#include "arm-spe.h" #include "sane_ctype.h" #include "symbol/kallsyms.h" @@ -910,6 +911,8 @@ int perf_event__process_auxtrace_info(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused, return intel_pt_process_auxtrace_info(event, session); case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS: return intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(event, session); + case PERF_AUXTRACE_ARM_SPE: + return arm_spe_process_auxtrace_info(event, session); case PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM: case PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN: default: diff --git a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h index d19e11b68de7..453c148d2158 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ enum auxtrace_type { PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_PT, PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS, PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM, + PERF_AUXTRACE_ARM_SPE, }; enum itrace_period_type { -- 2.30.2